Iraqi economy suffers disguised unemployment

Iraqi economy suffers disguised unemployment



6/21/2017 0:00

BAGHDAD / Emad emirate
is the labor market the basic framework that determines at which level of operation and wage labor during the interaction of labor supply and demand, and if the concept of the labor market fit for the interpretation of the level of use in the advanced industrialized countries due to the availability of the necessary ingredients for the work of the labor market mechanisms, but this interpretation is not useful in developing countries , as many aspects of flawless Alqsour.uan the issue of unemployment and the labor market , said the economist academic d. Ahmed Omar al- Rawi "morning": The operating concept differs between these two groups of countries, in the industrialized countries go out this concept to work for others in exchange for a cash wage of a regulation and the separation of the different economic potential, while developing countries forms and patterns of other work and participation may appear not based on the payment of wages for work, but will depend on the performance of the same work to achieve the integration of the individual surrounding society, as an act of an individual with the family that is to say there are large segments of the labor force are operated without being done by the labor market, and this Mangda in many countries and developing , including Arabic because there is the preparation of A large youth engaged in activities belonging to the family , which belongs to the young man or working in a cooperative community - based organizations.
The unemployment general concept is a group of individuals working age who can afford to work and they are looking for and Aajdonh, has identified the Iraqi labor law limits working age age 15, 63 and 15 males, 55 females.
Rawi noted that unemployment in Iraq can be described by ( the exposed structural unemployment), meaning that there is a surplus in the labor force unable national economy absorbed in general and the balance in the labor market, as well as some employment opportunities are not commensurate with the qualifications of the workforce, as Iraq 's economy is suffering today from disguised unemployment large proportions as a result of the decline of institutions and companies for their production design of the obsolescence of production lines in those facilities and the lack of basic work requirements, especially energy and raw materials , as we find that many of the public sector companies working with a production capacity of less than 40 percent of N design capacity.
Citizen Saad Mamouri said the "morning" that he has two sons , one of whom holds a bachelor 's life science and other girl holds Bachelor of Physics degree, I graduated in 2005 and so far after looking for a job that lost hope his appointment by qualification that holds as well as other Yasmine is now a housewife after completing her university studies in 2007.
He added Mamouri that the survival of things in this way undermines the educational process, especially for holders of higher education because it would lose their hope to get a job and put them another number to the growing numbers of unemployed, and continues Saad while we find that many got a job and a salary of rewarding through the so - called we have through an intermediary, this distorted situation paying a lot to think about immigration outside the country in search of better life opportunities.
Mehdi Alkraawi comes out a day early in the morning and stands with the rest of the workers in the "Underline" Kadhimiya in search of a daily opportunity to work and Bagger lump, this work is determined by the employer who comes or may not come, and waits for dozens of their chance to work , which may not be achieved for several days in a week , Alkraawi says I have a family of 5 members with my wife and I live in one of the structures which are according to the Municipality of Baghdad Ray abuses.
Academic Dr. Amr Hisham, said that before addressing any phenomenon must stand up for what they are and keep it away so that it can develop successful solutions to them, and it requires it to organize labor supply in Iraq by providing data on the size of unemployment and nature of the country 's base, and the need to restructure the economic sectors during the program depends in its implementation more flexible fiscal policies that help revitalize economic sectors and to balance the allocation of resources.
Hisham stressed the need to support and encourage the agricultural sector , which is a vital sector of Iraqi society because of the job opportunities provided by the wide spread of about more than one third of the Iraqi workforce.
He pointed to the importance of supporting and stimulating the private sector to take its fundamental role in the development process so that it could re - invest its funds migrating to create jobs able to absorb the surplus workforce due to the ability of this sector to achieve the speed of large investments in all governorates of
Iraq.
Hisham called to encourage the establishment of small craft projects and industries , rural - based local inputs, particularly in the agricultural aspects and handicrafts, pointing to give priority in employment to Iraqi forces operating in foreign investment by giving some of the facilities and tax breaks for foreign investments that employ Iraqi labor

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