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Small business orientation
Author: Mohamed Sherif Abu Maysam 22/2/2018 12:00 AM [rtl]Most studies point to the importance of microenterprises in expanding the production base and increasing exports globally, as these projects contribute about 46 percent of world GDP. The majority of the researchers are the American experiment as the product of the world's most powerful capitalist system, where the production of these projects accounts for about 50 percent of the US national product, while the European Union accounts for about 65 percent of the EU's gross national product. Another study shows that SMEs in Japan provide about 81 percent of jobs, and that the majority of the workforce in Germany works in about 3.6 million small and medium- sized enterprises. "The economists agree on the importance of moving towards this type of projects in the country to create more jobs and expand the productive base, which is what the current government intends to do, according to the Prime Minister at a press conference last week, which means that we are moving towards this trend as well as opening the doors for large foreign investments To rotate the wheel of development. Here, a very important issue has to be mentioned after the discouraging results in the Ministry of Labor's experiences of unemployed loans and government initiatives aimed at providing loans in real sectors . Such projects and throughout the major industrialized countries have received special attention and sustained support from Governments, as the main engine of the economy and guarantor of national will for political and economic fluctuations in the world even in the most powerful capitalist systems of globalization Economic development. Since 1953, the United States has provided a model for countries that seek to make the microenterprise sector an engine of their economies when it passed a special law guaranteeing the role of the state to support small enterprises and supporting them to overcome all financing and marketing obstacles. The federal agency SBA supported these projects. About 20 million small projects have benefited from the agency's support in 50 years by providing a volunteer or mentor for each project, as well as the intervention of the federal government as a buyer for the products of these projects. In the German experience, the financial support of the German Development Bank was not the key to the success of the experiment, which brought about 3.6 million small companies. In the 1940s there were innovations that unleashed these projects, including the establishment of an institution to coordinate these projects and universities Scientific research, and practical applications, which had a great impact on the success of the German experience.[/rtl] [rtl]http://www.alsabaah.iq/ArticleShow.aspx?ID=153206 [/rtl] |
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