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Five-year plan and partnership with the private sector
07/5/2018 12:00 am [rtl]For the Sustainable Development Baghdad / Saha Sheikli The five-year plan was prepared by the Ministry of Planning for the years 2018 to 2022, and the plan has tried to promote the development of various sectors, especially after the conditions faced by Iraq in the economic side. The official spokesman for the Ministry of Planning Abdul-Zahra al-Hindawi on the five-year plan, saying: "The Iraqi economy is one-sided dependence on oil in the financing of the budget, which created structural vibrations." He added to the "morning" "When the decline of oil prices shaken the economy because of the lack of alternative resources, if prices have improved , it does not mean that there is no future crises, there is a market for oil prices are subject to supply and demand , as long as what makes prices vulnerable to change, reflected the economic reality. " sustainable development He stressed that "the plan focuses primarily on the axis of partnership with the private sector, which has become an important partner in achieving sustainable development, pointing out that" the private sector is still eager to enter this partnership, and was the private sector during the crisis of 2014 to enter strongly to fill the vacuum left by The decline of the public sector because of the decline in financial and cash flow, and private sector income but weakly. " He said," The five-year plan to enter the private sector has given 40% of the volume of investments expected to be achieved, compared to 60% of the public sector, and 40% is equal to 88 trillion dinars on Over five years to 132 trillion "If the private sector can achieve this percentage of investments, this ratio will increase, especially since the government launched two years ago the strategy of developing the sector until 2022 in order to empower and grant the leadership of the development of the private sector in general. Hindawi said that "the most important sectors of the partnership is to resolve the housing crisis, and there is 50% of the volume of investment allocated to housing will be the private sector with the public sector and this proportion, with a great need for housing, the private sector will have a significant role in this area." The plan estimated that the expected growth rate in the Iraqi economy up to 2022 would be about 7 percent, which corresponds to the estimates of the World Bank and other experts outside the ministry, and corresponds to the global vision of growth in Iraqi economy. Hindawi said that "the sector has great potential and capabilities if the investment is properly invested and today the government is about to launch a new law (the law of partnership with the private sector), which is a very important law and positive for the private sector and will give real guarantees to him and with the existence of this law will not be there Concerns and arguments by the private sector . " Tax and customs and explained that " the financial resources that will be realized in the coming years will be about 400 trillion dinars, and this comes from two sources , the president is the oil, and will be its revenues account for 70 percent, the second source is the tax, customs and contributions of industry, agriculture and tourism sector." "The plan was prepared by a team of experts representing various bodies including university professors specializing in the economy, including the private sector and civil society organizations as well as representatives of the relevant ministries, as well as the use of international expertise from United Nations organizations such as the United Nations Development Program And the World Bank, these entities contributed in one form or another in the process of preparation and review of the plan, which lasted two years since 2016 to the beginning of 2018 and these years witnessed many conferences, workshops and seminars, and the plan focuses on four main tracks are addressing poverty in the form of Li and provincial reconstruction, and to achieve good governance and equal opportunities among the members of society, and represents a real plan to respond to the challenges of the plan because it focuses on the applicable policy - making clear in the ground. Financial challenges Hindawi said that the plan is ambitious and represents the real response to reality and adopt the basic principles of its implementation, be mandatory implementation, and the gradual transition of economic transformation and be sustainable, but the obstacles are the same constraints that faced the previous plans, the plan of 2017 and 2014 are the financial and political challenges, And social, this plan tried to find solutions to these challenges by giving sufficient flexibility, and alternative solutions and thus give some kind of ability to implement, especially as all the relevant parties participated in the preparation.[/rtl] [rtl][You must be registered and logged in to see this link.][/rtl] |
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