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The march of democracy in Iraq
13/5/2018 12:00 am [rtl]Witnessed 5 elections from 2005 to today Baghdad / Sabah The political process began after the fall of the dictatorial regime and the establishment of the democratic system by the first democratic practice in which millions of Iraqis inside and outside Iraq received the ballot boxes in the elections of the National Assembly in 2005 and then the elections went from 2005 until the fifth elections held on Saturday 12 May 2018. First: Elections for the National Assembly January 2005 The first elections were held on 30 January 2005 to elect 275 members of the National Assembly, which served as Iraq's provisional parliament, as well as the municipal councils of Iraq's 18 provinces and the Kurdistan Regional Parliament. Iraq was considered in these elections one electoral district, and the number of political entities participating in the elections is 223 entities, and the number of political coalitions participating is 35 coalitions, and the number of independent candidates participating is 48 candidates, and the number of candidates for the three elections in all of Iraq was 17 thousand candidates 7761 candidates, the number of seats in the National Assembly is 275 seats and the number of seats in the municipal council in the province of Baghdad is 51 seats and the number of seats in the municipal council in each province is 41 seats and the number of seats of the National Assembly of Kurdistan is 111 seats. Featured blocks List of the Kurdistan Alliance led by Jalal Talabani, the list of the United Iraqi Alliance led by Mr. Abdul Aziz al-Hakim, an Iraqi list led by Ghazi Ajil al-Yawar, the Iraqi List led by Iyad Allawi, has won the list of the United Iraqi Alliance a majority of votes by about 48 percent. Second: Elections to the Iraqi Parliament December 2005 The third ballot in the Iraqi elections after the fall of the dictatorship took place on December 15, 2005, after the election of the National Assembly, which emerged from the Iraqi interim government, and after the vote on the permanent Iraqi constitution, which was on 15 October 2005. The elections that took place to choose 275 members of parliament to form a government for four years, the electoral system in these elections differed from the previous elections as each of Iraq's 18 provinces have a fixed number of parliamentary seats in proportion to the population. In this election, 6655 candidates and 307 political entities and 19 coalitions, the most prominent of which are: the United Iraqi Alliance, the Supreme Islamic Council, the Islamic Dawa Party, the Sadrist Movement, the Kurdistan Alliance, the Kurdistan Democratic Party and the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan, the Iraqi National List led by Iyad Allawi, Ahmed Chalabi, the Iraqi Accordance Front, which included the Iraqi Islamic Party and another bloc . Results of the elections of the House of Representatives On January 20, 2006, the Electoral Commission in Iraq announced that the list of the United Iraqi Alliance won 128 seats out of the total number of seats in the Iraqi Council of Representatives of 275 seats, and replaced the list of the Kurdistan Alliance ranked second after obtaining 53 seats, while the Iraqi Accord Front won 44 Took third place. Third: Iraqi parliamentary elections 2010 Iraqi parliamentary elections for 2010 are elections for the House of Representatives held on March 7, 2010 and competed in the elections about 6281 candidates, including 1813 women distributed between 12 major coalitions and 167 political entities to 325 seats in parliament. Main lists and political alliances participating The list of coalition rule of law under the leadership of Nuri al-Maliki, the Iraqi List led by Iyad Allawi, which included Saleh al-Mutlaq and Jamal Karbouli and Tariq al-Hashemi and Osama Najafi and Rafa al-Issawi and others, the list of the Iraqi National Coalition led by Ibrahim al-Jaafari and includes the Supreme Islamic Council, the Sadrist movement and the Iraqi National Congress, List of the Kurdistan Alliance, which includes the two Kurdish National Union, the Kurdistan Democratic Party, the coalition of Iraq's unity led by Interior Minister Jawad al-Bolani, the list of the Iraqi Accord Front, which includes the Iraqi Islamic Party Other blocks, a list Altgeyer Curran led Nushirwan Mustafa, free list led by Ayad Jamal Aldin, the list of People 's Union , a list of the Iraqi Communist Party and led by Hamid Mousa. Results of the 2010 elections The Electoral Commission announced the results of these elections on March 26, 2010 with the Iraqi List obtained 91 seats, and coalition rule of law on 89 seats, while the Iraqi National Coalition won 70 seats, and the Kurdistan Alliance on 43 seats. Fourth, the Iraqi legislative elections 2014 , the first parliamentary elections after the withdrawal of US troops from Iraq in 2011 and the third since the fall of the dictatorship and competing in more than 277 parties and a stream of 328 seats in the House of Representatives. The elections took place on 30 April 2014 and in 18 Iraqi governorates and the right of more than 22 million Iraqis to vote. The turnout was more than 60%. The number of candidates for the elections was 9039 candidates from 277 parties and political parties. The candidates competed for 328 seats in parliament. Results of the 2014 elections The Independent Electoral Commission announced the results of the elections on Monday, 19 May 2014 and won a coalition of state law on 92 seats, and the Sadrist bloc of free on 33 seats, the coalition of the Iraqi Islamic Supreme Council 30 seats, a coalition of reform 23 seats, the National Coalition led by Iyad Allawi 21 seats, PUK 19 seats, KDP 19 seats, Arab coalition - 10 seats, Kurdistan Change Party (KORAN) 9 seats, Fadhila Party and elites 6 seats, National Reform Coalition (Jaafari) 6 seats, Al - Arab Coalition 5 seats, the Kurdistan Islamic Party 5 seats, the democratic civil coalition 3 seats.[/rtl] [rtl][You must be registered and logged in to see this link.][/rtl] |
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