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[size=36]A UN coordinator highlights (the biggest challenges) facing Iraq: It is difficult to hide the reality[/size]
political| 08:39 - 11/14/2022
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Follow-up - Mawazine News
Ghulam Ishaq Zai, Deputy Special Representative of the Secretary-General of the United Nations, Resident Coordinator and Humanitarian Coordinator in Iraq, spoke about the biggest challenges facing this country due to climate change.
In his article, Ghulam Ishaq Zai wrote: “When I traveled to Baghdad a month ago to take up my assignment in Iraq to help coordinate our support for the government and people in need, Mesopotamia was very different from what I saw two decades ago when I first worked in Iraq, dust in the air. Blown by hot winds, vast expanses of barren land dotted with stubborn palm trees patiently struggling to withstand the elements of nature..This was not the Mesopotamia described in the history books, the land of civilisations.When I asked the Iraqis and others who had spent several years here, I was told that It's never been like this before. It's clear that climate change has taken a toll on this country."
He added, “In the course of my professional life, I have visited many countries and seen many problems, but the effects of climate change here are enormous. This beautiful and fertile land, known throughout history for the civilizations that sprout around the great rivers Tigris and Euphrates, is now on the front line of the global climate crisis.” as the fifth most vulnerable country in the world.
And he added, "I would have liked to be more positive in my first speech to the Iraqi public, but it is difficult to hide the reality, and I must say that we have not lost everything yet. There is hope for changing the course of things and for the Iraqis to take the initiative."
Ghulam Ishaq Zai continued in his article: “With the 27th United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP27) in full swing in Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt, it is important to consider environmental issues and challenges in Iraq and what needs to be done about them. COP 27 will build on COP26 Outcomes Responds to the acute global climate emergency From much-needed mitigation efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, to building resilience and adaptation to the inevitable impacts of climate change, COP27 needs to deliver on its commitments to finance climate action in Developing countries, including Iraq, and COP27 is an important opportunity for world governments to stick to and further develop their climate commitments (National Determined Contributions) while bringing the spirit and awareness of climate change back to Iraq.”
He continued, “We are all aware of the problems here: extreme weather events and changes in climate patterns such as heat waves, heavy rains, higher temperatures, increased precipitation variability and unpredictability, sand and dust storms, prolonged droughts, land degradation, floods, scarcity of water.”
Ghulam Ishaq Zai said: “In 2021, Iraq experienced its second driest season in 40 years due to a record drop in precipitation, and over the past 40 years, water flows from the Euphrates and Tigris rivers, which provide up to 98% of surface water, have decreased.” In Iraq, by 30-40%, and the historical marshes in the south, which are one of the wonders of natural heritage, dry up.Temperatures are rising in Iraq, where the highest temperature was recorded at about 54 degrees Celsius in Basra, and the drop in river levels means that sea water is rushing Within the southern lands, with salinity threatening agriculture The livelihoods and even the very existence of entire communities are at stake Climate change in Iraq not only affects the agricultural sector, but also poses a serious threat to basic human rights, creates obstacles to sustainable development and exacerbates the environmental, security, political and economic challenges it faces the country.”
“The data and the science is clear,” he explained. “While climate change affects many countries, some mitigation measures start at home. We must act now and start moving towards a climate-resilient economy, while also addressing adaptation and mitigation at home.” We all have a responsibility to protect our common future and work together for the common good, and we can start with concrete steps in our homes, so everyone can make better and more responsible choices about what they eat, how they travel, how they conserve water and electricity, and what they buy.”
Ghulam Ishaq Zai wrote: "There is still time to change the course of things, and with the support of Iraq's leaders and people for climate action, we have a real opportunity to leave a better Iraq for the next generation. Climate adaptation in public policy, and we at the United Nations are ready to help the new government of Iraq meet its climate commitments through concrete steps, implementation, coordinated solutions, and communication at all levels. Ended 29/N33
Ghulam Ishaq Zai, Deputy Special Representative of the Secretary-General of the United Nations, Resident Coordinator and Humanitarian Coordinator in Iraq, spoke about the biggest challenges facing this country due to climate change.
In his article, Ghulam Ishaq Zai wrote: “When I traveled to Baghdad a month ago to take up my assignment in Iraq to help coordinate our support for the government and people in need, Mesopotamia was very different from what I saw two decades ago when I first worked in Iraq, dust in the air. Blown by hot winds, vast expanses of barren land dotted with stubborn palm trees patiently struggling to withstand the elements of nature..This was not the Mesopotamia described in the history books, the land of civilisations.When I asked the Iraqis and others who had spent several years here, I was told that It's never been like this before. It's clear that climate change has taken a toll on this country."
He added, “In the course of my professional life, I have visited many countries and seen many problems, but the effects of climate change here are enormous. This beautiful and fertile land, known throughout history for the civilizations that sprout around the great rivers Tigris and Euphrates, is now on the front line of the global climate crisis.” as the fifth most vulnerable country in the world.
And he added, "I would have liked to be more positive in my first speech to the Iraqi public, but it is difficult to hide the reality, and I must say that we have not lost everything yet. There is hope for changing the course of things and for the Iraqis to take the initiative."
Ghulam Ishaq Zai continued in his article: “With the 27th United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP27) in full swing in Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt, it is important to consider environmental issues and challenges in Iraq and what needs to be done about them. COP 27 will build on COP26 Outcomes Responds to the acute global climate emergency From much-needed mitigation efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, to building resilience and adaptation to the inevitable impacts of climate change, COP27 needs to deliver on its commitments to finance climate action in Developing countries, including Iraq, and COP27 is an important opportunity for world governments to stick to and further develop their climate commitments (National Determined Contributions) while bringing the spirit and awareness of climate change back to Iraq.”
He continued, “We are all aware of the problems here: extreme weather events and changes in climate patterns such as heat waves, heavy rains, higher temperatures, increased precipitation variability and unpredictability, sand and dust storms, prolonged droughts, land degradation, floods, scarcity of water.”
Ghulam Ishaq Zai said: “In 2021, Iraq experienced its second driest season in 40 years due to a record drop in precipitation, and over the past 40 years, water flows from the Euphrates and Tigris rivers, which provide up to 98% of surface water, have decreased.” In Iraq, by 30-40%, and the historical marshes in the south, which are one of the wonders of natural heritage, dry up.Temperatures are rising in Iraq, where the highest temperature was recorded at about 54 degrees Celsius in Basra, and the drop in river levels means that sea water is rushing Within the southern lands, with salinity threatening agriculture The livelihoods and even the very existence of entire communities are at stake Climate change in Iraq not only affects the agricultural sector, but also poses a serious threat to basic human rights, creates obstacles to sustainable development and exacerbates the environmental, security, political and economic challenges it faces the country.”
“The data and the science is clear,” he explained. “While climate change affects many countries, some mitigation measures start at home. We must act now and start moving towards a climate-resilient economy, while also addressing adaptation and mitigation at home.” We all have a responsibility to protect our common future and work together for the common good, and we can start with concrete steps in our homes, so everyone can make better and more responsible choices about what they eat, how they travel, how they conserve water and electricity, and what they buy.”
Ghulam Ishaq Zai wrote: "There is still time to change the course of things, and with the support of Iraq's leaders and people for climate action, we have a real opportunity to leave a better Iraq for the next generation. Climate adaptation in public policy, and we at the United Nations are ready to help the new government of Iraq meet its climate commitments through concrete steps, implementation, coordinated solutions, and communication at all levels. Ended 29/N33
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