The government is reassured.. New fears of a deficit that cuts the salaries of employees and retirees
[You must be registered and logged in to see this image.]
2023-02-06 05:29
Share
Font
Shafaq News/ A new crisis is looming, represented by the inability of the Iraqi government to pay the salaries of employees, retirees, and other social benefits as a result of the lack of financial liquidity, after the new conditions imposed by the US Federal Bank on the Central Bank of Iraq regarding money laundering and stopping some banks from entering the currency auction after being accused currency smuggling.
In November 2022, the US Federal Bank imposed sanctions on 14 Iraqi banks and blacklisted them as a result of smuggling dollars and carrying out money laundering operations, which were stopped by the Central Bank of Iraq after they entered the window of selling foreign currencies.
rentier economy
The Iraqi economy is described as "rentier" as a result of its 95% reliance on oil revenues, as the Ministry of Finance transfers dollars from oil sales to the Central Bank to obtain the Iraqi dinar to pay operating expenses such as salaries and other things that are paid monthly.
As a result of the decrease in the bank’s sales through the auction it conducts daily for banks and transfer companies, obtaining dinars will become difficult in the future, according to the opinion of a number of specialists.
Kurdistan experience and currency printing
The economist and professor of economics at the Iraqi University, Abd al-Rahman al-Mashhadani, said in an interview with Shafaq News Agency, "There are serious fears that the government will not be able to pay the salaries of employees and retirees during the coming period."
And that "the government sells oil in dollars, and the central bank sells dollars through the window and gives dinars to the government, and the latter distributes dinars as salaries."
And he continued, "More than 3 months ago, the bank's sales in the window decreased to levels of less than 100 million dollars per day and sometimes even reached less than 50 million dollars per day, and per month it reaches nearly two billion dollars, while the government needs 5.5 billion dollars to distribute expenses." Operational salaries and other things.
Dinar in the citizen's pocket
Al-Mashhadani added, "The government and the Central Bank do not have other sources that enable them to replace the Iraqi dinar, because the dinar is in the pocket of the Iraqi citizen, and all the bank's means of issuing bonds are ineffective, and the tax system and customs fees are a failure, and even the government is unable to collect electricity consumption fees."
He pointed out that "the central bank could not create a banking culture over the past 50 to 60 years, there is fear and there is a deadly administrative routine when opening an account and when depositing and withdrawing amounts, and even the interest that the bank sets is not rewarding, and therefore the citizen prefers to put the amounts at home instead of depositing it with banks.
"hot money"
He pointed out that "more than 77% of the currency issued outside the banking system with the public, which is hot and not hoarded money, the banking system could not withdraw any part of it, just as the Ministry of Finance does not have the money that it got from selling the dollar to the central bank because the sale It was done monthly, and this money was paid as salaries, wages, and operating and investment expenses.
He stressed that "the government does not have many options, as it either goes to the compulsory savings process on which the experience of the Kurdistan Region was based, or prints a new currency and distributes it as salaries."
Payment in dollars
For his part, the economist, Muhammad al-Hassani, considered, in an interview with Shafaq News agency, that "what some people said to address the rise in dollar prices and avoid the government's failure to pay employees' salaries by paying salaries in dollars is incorrect because this is related to national sovereignty and the economic problems that follow. And this would lead to a decrease in the value of the dinar more than it is now.
He added, "The government is not completely incapable of paying salaries to employees and retirees, as it has cash that it can maneuver with for several months."
And he added, "The government has the ability to borrow and sell bonds, as it was doing previously during the financial crisis that occurred in 2019."
Incorrect rumor
The financial advisor to the Prime Minister, Mazhar Muhammad Salih, said, in an interview with Shafaq News Agency, "What some people say about the government's inability to pay the salaries of employees and retirees in the future is incorrect, and it is a rumor and narrow conclusions that harm the citizen."
He stressed that "the state does not wait and is not static without finding solutions to all the problems it faces."
He pointed out that "the state has many tools capable of finding solutions, whether borrowing or encouraging savings by raising interest or debt instruments issued by the government."
Saleh noted that "there are two factors, namely, the high value of the dinar and the high interest rate that would bring cash."
employment of thousands of unemployed
The government has returned to employing thousands of citizens in a number of ministries and departments affiliated to it after a hiatus that lasted for more than a year as a result of the decrease in Iraq’s general budget after the spread of the Corona epidemic, which generated additional pressure on the government and raised the number of employees in the public sector, in addition to millions of retirees and those covered by care. Social.
"The number of employees is within the competence of the Ministry of Finance, but the Ministry of Planning has entered the employees into the job number platform," said Abdul-Zahra al-Hindawi, a spokesman for the Ministry of Planning, in an interview with Shafaq News agency.
And he indicated that "3 million and 300 thousand employees have been introduced to this platform, and the work is still continuing until now."
He continued, "The platform is a project that has been implemented since 2021, and includes the details of every employee working in the Iraqi state, and each employee has his own job number, which is more like a (code), and it contains details from the date of his appointment, salary, and other details of his own."
Official statistics indicate that there are more than four million employees, more than 3 million retirees, and more than two million who receive social protection network salaries. According to economists, 70% of the budget goes to the operational budget as salaries and other operating expenses.
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
[You must be registered and logged in to see this image.]
2023-02-06 05:29
Share
Font
Shafaq News/ A new crisis is looming, represented by the inability of the Iraqi government to pay the salaries of employees, retirees, and other social benefits as a result of the lack of financial liquidity, after the new conditions imposed by the US Federal Bank on the Central Bank of Iraq regarding money laundering and stopping some banks from entering the currency auction after being accused currency smuggling.
In November 2022, the US Federal Bank imposed sanctions on 14 Iraqi banks and blacklisted them as a result of smuggling dollars and carrying out money laundering operations, which were stopped by the Central Bank of Iraq after they entered the window of selling foreign currencies.
rentier economy
The Iraqi economy is described as "rentier" as a result of its 95% reliance on oil revenues, as the Ministry of Finance transfers dollars from oil sales to the Central Bank to obtain the Iraqi dinar to pay operating expenses such as salaries and other things that are paid monthly.
As a result of the decrease in the bank’s sales through the auction it conducts daily for banks and transfer companies, obtaining dinars will become difficult in the future, according to the opinion of a number of specialists.
Kurdistan experience and currency printing
The economist and professor of economics at the Iraqi University, Abd al-Rahman al-Mashhadani, said in an interview with Shafaq News Agency, "There are serious fears that the government will not be able to pay the salaries of employees and retirees during the coming period."
And that "the government sells oil in dollars, and the central bank sells dollars through the window and gives dinars to the government, and the latter distributes dinars as salaries."
And he continued, "More than 3 months ago, the bank's sales in the window decreased to levels of less than 100 million dollars per day and sometimes even reached less than 50 million dollars per day, and per month it reaches nearly two billion dollars, while the government needs 5.5 billion dollars to distribute expenses." Operational salaries and other things.
Dinar in the citizen's pocket
Al-Mashhadani added, "The government and the Central Bank do not have other sources that enable them to replace the Iraqi dinar, because the dinar is in the pocket of the Iraqi citizen, and all the bank's means of issuing bonds are ineffective, and the tax system and customs fees are a failure, and even the government is unable to collect electricity consumption fees."
He pointed out that "the central bank could not create a banking culture over the past 50 to 60 years, there is fear and there is a deadly administrative routine when opening an account and when depositing and withdrawing amounts, and even the interest that the bank sets is not rewarding, and therefore the citizen prefers to put the amounts at home instead of depositing it with banks.
"hot money"
He pointed out that "more than 77% of the currency issued outside the banking system with the public, which is hot and not hoarded money, the banking system could not withdraw any part of it, just as the Ministry of Finance does not have the money that it got from selling the dollar to the central bank because the sale It was done monthly, and this money was paid as salaries, wages, and operating and investment expenses.
He stressed that "the government does not have many options, as it either goes to the compulsory savings process on which the experience of the Kurdistan Region was based, or prints a new currency and distributes it as salaries."
Payment in dollars
For his part, the economist, Muhammad al-Hassani, considered, in an interview with Shafaq News agency, that "what some people said to address the rise in dollar prices and avoid the government's failure to pay employees' salaries by paying salaries in dollars is incorrect because this is related to national sovereignty and the economic problems that follow. And this would lead to a decrease in the value of the dinar more than it is now.
He added, "The government is not completely incapable of paying salaries to employees and retirees, as it has cash that it can maneuver with for several months."
And he added, "The government has the ability to borrow and sell bonds, as it was doing previously during the financial crisis that occurred in 2019."
Incorrect rumor
The financial advisor to the Prime Minister, Mazhar Muhammad Salih, said, in an interview with Shafaq News Agency, "What some people say about the government's inability to pay the salaries of employees and retirees in the future is incorrect, and it is a rumor and narrow conclusions that harm the citizen."
He stressed that "the state does not wait and is not static without finding solutions to all the problems it faces."
He pointed out that "the state has many tools capable of finding solutions, whether borrowing or encouraging savings by raising interest or debt instruments issued by the government."
Saleh noted that "there are two factors, namely, the high value of the dinar and the high interest rate that would bring cash."
employment of thousands of unemployed
The government has returned to employing thousands of citizens in a number of ministries and departments affiliated to it after a hiatus that lasted for more than a year as a result of the decrease in Iraq’s general budget after the spread of the Corona epidemic, which generated additional pressure on the government and raised the number of employees in the public sector, in addition to millions of retirees and those covered by care. Social.
"The number of employees is within the competence of the Ministry of Finance, but the Ministry of Planning has entered the employees into the job number platform," said Abdul-Zahra al-Hindawi, a spokesman for the Ministry of Planning, in an interview with Shafaq News agency.
And he indicated that "3 million and 300 thousand employees have been introduced to this platform, and the work is still continuing until now."
He continued, "The platform is a project that has been implemented since 2021, and includes the details of every employee working in the Iraqi state, and each employee has his own job number, which is more like a (code), and it contains details from the date of his appointment, salary, and other details of his own."
Official statistics indicate that there are more than four million employees, more than 3 million retirees, and more than two million who receive social protection network salaries. According to economists, 70% of the budget goes to the operational budget as salaries and other operating expenses.
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
» Disclosure of Iraqi endeavors to export gas to Europe via Turkey during the next year
» Parliamentary Finance: The budget did not reach us, and its deficit is very worrying
» Deputy: Al-Kazemi's government used the Yazidis as a political card for blackmail
» Al-Rafidain: advances of employees and retirees electronically and without a guarantor
» The frame on the Russian report: America's crimes against Iraq are catastrophic.. they will not go u
» Parliamentary Integrity: Al-Halbousi Yousuf presented the “Theft of the Century” report, due to the
» Framework: We will not back down from the investigation of the US nuclear contamination file in Iraq
» The budget law is imprisoned in solitary confinement.. and the accused is the speaker of parliament
» Among them are corruption issues.. A parliamentarian calls for support for the Sudanese reform steps
» The President of the Republic reviews with Guterres the burdens borne by Iraq from the water crisis
» The President of the Republic: All sources of Iraq's rivers lie outside the country, which necessita
» Mahmoud Othman warns via / NINA / against approving the amendment of the election law without agreem
» The Iraqi Turkmen Front calls for the inclusion of Article (35) related to the Kirkuk governorate in
» Al-Araji chairs a meeting with several major multidisciplinary Indian companies
» Al-Rafidain Bank: Electronic advances of employees and retirees without a sponsor
» The Central Bank of Iraq decides to withdraw the license of an Islamic bank for its involvement in t
» Parliamentarian: We are moving towards activating Parliament's decision to achieve sovereignty by ex
» Parliamentary Health: Courtesies and nepotism impede the opening of corruption files in the ministry
» A parliamentary committee reveals Turkey's conditions for returning water releases to Iraq
» “Our covenant and our agreement with the state alliance.” Al-Khanjar calls for the approval of the a
» A politician warns of attempts by Washington and its arms to thwart the railway link project with Tu
» Al-Sudani inaugurates the National Health Factory for the production of sterilization materials and
» Parliamentary Planning: The election law will pass today's session
» Economist: Inflation in Iraq has risen to the highest level in years
» Sudanese advisor recommends the formation of a Consumer Protection Council to deter price manipulato
» American report: The Kurds have transcended the story of "oppressed" and turned to the stage of "str
» Document .. The Central Bank of Iraq withdraws the license of an Islamic bank and appoints a trustee
» Iraqis make profits from money transfers to Turkey
» The United Nations: joint programs with the Iraqi judiciary to combat corruption
» Electricity is preparing for the "summer peak loads".. Directive to complete rehabilitation work bef
» The Sudanese advisor talks about oil prices and the possibility of distributing salaries in dollars
» “Waiting for the budget.” The President of the Republic: High-level plans to address the water crisi
» Iraqi efforts to export gas to Europe via Turkey next year
» Al-Rafidain: advances of employees and retirees electronically and without a guarantor
» Al-Sudani: The volume of the pharmaceutical market exceeded $3 billion
» Al-Araji chairs a meeting with 10 major multidisciplinary Indian companies
» Mishaan Al-Jubouri: Muhammad Shia Al-Sudani is 100 times better than Saddam
» Deputy: Turkey is bargaining with Iraq over the water file to liquidate the PKK
» An economic center: Iraq recorded, in January 2023, its highest rise in inflation rates in years
» Parliamentary Finance: Associated gas revenues will enter imports for the next two years
» Covering about 600,000 citizens with social protection in 2023
» Procedures for terminating the contract with the executing company of Al-Amriya Residential Complex
» Electricity forms a work cell to complete its projects in Dhi Qar
» Kurdistan evaluates more than three decades of federalism
» Najaf sets its summer plan exclusively for the crop of rice
» Experts call for a comprehensive strategic agreement with Turkey
» Federation of Industries: Iraq issues (60) articles for all countries of the world
» Desertification threatens the agricultural reality and portends great economic losses
» Al-Yakti supports an American report on the "collapse of the Kurdish house of cards"
» “The Kurds reject it.” The Turkmens renew their demand for the inclusion of Article (35) in the elec
» Al-Sudani: The opening of the national factory is a message to localize the pharmaceutical industry
» Sources: Turkey prevents the region's oil exports through the port of Ceyhan without Baghdad's appro
» A slight rise in the exchange rates of the dollar in the local markets
» Shaswar Abdul Wahed to “Jarida”: Mafias rule Erbil and Sulaymaniyah, and the future of Kurdistan is
» Three newly-made aircraft joined the Iraqi Airways fleet
» Soon.. the electronic passport in four governorates
» The Iraqi Media Authority directs to stop the series "offending" tribal sheikhs in southern Iraq
» "St. Lego" closes the green gates in central Baghdad
» An economic institution indicates a rise in the inflation rate, which is the "highest" in Iraq in ye
» The Khalisi reference confirms that the political process in Iraq is clinically dead, but the hypocr
» The Ministry of Industry and Minerals organizes a training workshop on franchise licensing
» To support the electricity sector … Ur State Company continues to supply central electricity with el
» The Ministry of Oil sets a date for circulating the electronic payment system at gas stations
» The President of the Republic receives the Turkish Minister of Agriculture and Forestry
» Ministry of Education: The decision to reduce working hours does not include school attendance
» The Border Ports Authority clarifies its procedures against smugglers of alcoholic beverages to Iraq
» Al-Araji is looking with major Indian companies to revitalize the Iraqi industry
» The President of the Republic discusses with the Secretary-General of the United Nations the global
» Closing one of the entrances to the Green Zone in central Baghdad for this reason
» For employees and retirees... Good news from Al-Rafidain Bank regarding advances
» Oil prices continue to decline, the largest decline in months
» Al-Sudani opens the National Health Factory for the production of medical supplies
» Al-Sudani on the occasion of the opening of the medical factory: a message from the government to lo
» Basra.. Poverty floats above the sea of oil and the population suffers from deprivation.. Figures
» India is ready to open joint lines with Iraq in the field of various industries
» What did the US State Department annual report say about the crowd and the Peshmerga?
» An American magazine presents proposals to restore Iraq from the grip of Iran after America lost the
» Economist: Inflation in Iraq has risen to the highest level in years
» A government advisor expects the stability of commodity prices to return with the distribution of fo
» Goldilocks, MilitiaMan , Nader and more....Thursday Afternoon 3-23-2023
» 03/22/2023- MilitiaMan and Crew THE NEXT PHASE - PRIVATE SECTOR - ECONOMIC REFORMS
» The popular movement for the Silk Road brings together the elites of 11 provinces and affirms: Ameri
» Al-Hakim: The new election law encourages the merger of the big powers with the small ones
» Economist: Working power stations in the simple cycle is a waste of money
» Planning confirms its field follow-up of the implementation of the new Shamiya water project in Diwa
» Parliamentary Oil confirms its intention to announce the Qayyarah refinery as an investment opportun
» A parliamentarian explains the reasons for the delay in the completion of the port of Faw.. What is
» Diyala excludes the issuance of decisions to exempt security leaders after the imposition of law pla
» Al-Kinani: Al-Sudani created competition among international companies operating in Iraq
» Representative Health: Great suspicions of corruption in contracts concluded during the Corona perio
» Economist: The dry canal project will bring Iraq large financial returns comparable to the Suez Cana
» A drop in dollar prices
» The Iraq Stock Exchange ends the week's trading on the rise, trading two billion dinars
» Starting today... Baghdad is in front of the "biggest" Ramadan cultural and popular event
» Independent deputy: The Federal Court accepted the appeal in the voting session on the election law
» The Erbil government responds to Sarwa Abdul Wahid regarding the disappearance of the 400 billion se
» Iraqi Kurdistan reveals that Barzani received a message from the US Secretary of Defense
» The parliament is discussing with the Independent High Electoral Commission a procedure for the prov