Parliamentary Legal: Challenging the Khor Abdullah Agreement requires enacting a new law
Iraq 09/09/2023
[You must be registered and logged in to see this image.]
Baghdad: Shaima Rashid
The Legal Committee in the House of Representatives considered that the Federal Supreme Court’s recent appeal of the Khor Abdullah Agreement with Kuwait, signed in 2013, is a card of strength and a direct source of support for the Iraqi negotiator in this agreement and other international agreements and treaties, which requires re-enacting a new law. The agreement applies to what was issued after 2015, requiring the approval of a two-thirds majority of members of the House of Representatives. However, the committee acknowledged the difficulty of passing a new law with the same provisions of the contested agreement, but it clarified that the appeal is consistent with the terms and provisions of the Vienna Law.
Committee member Muhammad Jassim Al-Khafaji said, in an interview with “Al-Sabah”: “The court’s decision regarding the unconstitutionality of ratifying the navigation agreement in Khor Abdullah issued a fatwa on the unconstitutionality of the law through which the agreement was signed and not the terms of the agreement itself. That is, the court looked into the form of the agreement that is It was issued and entered into force after its ratification by law. Law No. 42 of 2013 was appealed by the court, and thus the agreement became ineffective with respect to Iraq, because the subject is Iraqi and the judiciary is Iraqi. As a result, this agreement is not in effect and the federal government cannot use the excuse or excuse that this agreement was signed and issued a long time ago. The government must commit to implementing the Federal Court’s decision, which has become final and binding.”
He added, "The Federal Court's appeal against the law pertaining to the agreement is formal, that is, it struck at the origin of the law pertaining to the ratification of the Khor Abdullah Agreement and considered it unconstitutional, because it was not voted on by a two-thirds majority. As a result, the court did not interfere in the terms of the agreement, so it is sound and does not exist." It has constitutional problems, and the solution now is that the Council of Ministers can approve a new law and send it to Parliament for the purpose of legislating a law that would be an alternative to the law that was
challenged.”
He continued, "Approving a new alternative law in Parliament in exchange for the one that was challenged is not possible, because there is popular discontent and there is an opinion on the part of the people of fear of this agreement. As a result, the agreement contains problems and there is a great expansion that came in restricting the terms of the agreement, reaching the point of demarcating borders." Navy, despite the fact that the agreement regulates navigation on both sides,” noting that “the issue is not without problems, as the process of legislating a new law to replace the law that was challenged by the Federal Court is very difficult and almost impossible, and one of the risks of this agreement is that it is still in force.” For an indefinite period, but according to Article 16, the agreement can be terminated by notifying one of the parties, either the Iraqi or the Kuwaiti, six months in advance, but this termination does not take place except with the approval of one of the parties, so this matter is one of the complex matters in this agreement.”
Al-Khafaji stated that one of the benefits of the recent Federal Court decision is that “the government, as an Iraqi negotiator, can negotiate with the Kuwaiti side from a stronger principle and redraw the agreement and amend the provisions that are unfair to Iraq in it, and the negotiation will be based on a strong principle, because there is a fair and binding judicial decision in negotiating with The Kuwaiti side,” noting that “from the international standpoint, copies of such an agreement are placed in the United Nations Secretariat, and Article 15 of the Khor Abdullah Agreement stipulates that a copy of it be deposited with the United Nations, and it is ratified by both parties in accordance with Vienna law.”
He explained, "According to the provisions of the Vienna Law, there is a paragraph that allows reconsideration of the treaty, since the Iraqi side has a clear constitutional and judicial violation to proceed with this agreement. As a result, our argument to negotiate with Kuwait is acceptable, and the Iraqi negotiator deals with wisdom and integrity."
Edited by: Muhammad Al-Ansari
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
» The Council of Ministers holds its regular session headed by Al-Sudani
» The Security Committee for Securing the Elections announces the formation of the Cybersecurity Commi
» Oil is heading to end a series of losses amid anticipation of the OPEC+ decision
» Finance funds the Ministry of Education’s account to disburse student and student grants
» Adopting the electronic payment system at gas stations early next year
» Militia Man & Crew IMF ARTICLE VIII - The Department of Investments and Foreign Transfers OF IRAQ
» Al-Maliki's coalition advises Al-Halbousi to "stay away" from the political process
» Finance launches the second issuance of reconstruction bonds worth one trillion dinars
» Accusations against Al-Halbousi’s party of stealing the revenues of Al-Qaim and Trebil outlets
» The framework expects an increase in the number of competitors for the position of Speaker of Parlia
» Al-Rasheed directs its branches to stop credit activities
» Kurdish leader: The employee salaries crisis includes all governorates of the region
» The Iraqi Central Bank diagnoses the “basic” problem with the crisis of the dollar’s rise
» The Patriotic Council of Kurdistan sets a “condition” for choosing the Speaker of Parliament.. What
» Masrour Barzani: The regional government delegation is holding discussions in Baghdad to resolve the
» Last month... Chinese companies acquired the largest share of Iraq's oil
» American report: Iraq is among the 10 countries most exposed to floods
» Agriculture demands the activation of “food industries” and the production of modern mechanization
» 24 foreigners who intended to destabilize the security of the oil fields in Basra were arrested
» Jassim Al-Falahi: 90 billion dinars have been allocated to confront climate change and address pollu
» The Council of Ministers issues a special decision to import gold and precious metals
» "SOMO": Chinese companies are the most numerous to buy Iraqi oil
» Oil: Total projects will close the file of flared gas in 5 fields
» Electricity delivers sites for the construction of solar power plants
» Planning reveals the goals of the five-year national development plan
» 30% growth in Iranian goods exports to Iraq
» With the document.. Integrity summons the Assistant Secretary of Security and Intelligence, Ali Sabr
» Al-Sudani reviews the latest preparations for holding the elections
» Contracting with an international company to repair government banks
» An invitation to an extraordinary session to choose the Speaker of Parliament
» Iraq presents its demographic urban document to the Arab League
» Parliamentarians: Iraq’s position on Gaza is consistent and ahead of international positions
» Zidane: We are committed to anti-money laundering requirements
» The Ministry of Interior begins automating police stations in Karkh and Rusafa
» Efforts to employ geologists in oil companies
» Iraq raises hot issues at the World Climate Conference sessions
» Al-Alaq: There is no scarcity of dinars and the monetary supply exceeds 100 trillion
» 9 billion dollars in Iraqi oil imports in a month
» Gas export
» Baghdad does not recognize.. Revealing the reason for preventing Iraq from entering the “Gaza truce”
» Baghdad dollar stabilizes high.. Money exchangers sell for more than 158 thousand
» Al-Sudani will present the demands of the regional delegation to the Iraqi Council of Ministers
» Prime Minister, Mr. Muhammad Shiaa Al-Sudani, receives the head of the Victory Alliance, Mr. Haider
» 4 “Sunni” figures.. Learn about the names nominated to assume the position of Speaker of the House o
» The work releases the salary of a full-time employee to more than 311 thousand beneficiaries
» The Prime Minister and the Turkish Ambassador agree on the importance of resuming the export of Kurd
» Fears of the outbreak of a devastating regional conflict: Iraq warns against extending the Gaza truc
» President Barzani meets with the Turkish Ambassador to Iraq
» Al-Sudani reviews the latest preparations for holding the elections
» Petroleum products: Electronic payment at gas stations will not impose additional fees
» Peasants demonstrate in Diwaniyah: The agricultural plan did not include our lands
» The Commission responds to the demands to postpone the Kirkuk elections and confirms the integrity o
» An international survey summarizes the suffering of Iraqi farmers due to drought
» A network manipulating dollar exchange rates was arrested in Baghdad
» Kurdistan gives pharmacies two months to comply with “drug pricing”
» Nechirvan Barzani: Erbil and Baghdad are holding technical discussions to resume Kurdistan oil expor
» Finance announces the launch of the second issuance of reconstruction bonds worth more than one tril
» The coordination framework discusses during its meeting developments in the political situation in I
» Coinciding with the end of the year... a government bank extends an invitation to its branches
» Details of the executive meeting of the Asian Parliamentary Association.. Iraq’s election to two imp
» Raising hot files... Iraq's "anticipated" participation in the World Climate Conference
» Iraq refuses to establish free trade with Iran
» A slight decline in dollar exchange rates in local markets
» utube 11/27/23 Militia Man & Crew WTO - International Monetary Fund - AYSCUDA
» A government advisor provides a briefing on the economic situation in Iraq amid global developments
» Delayed budget implementation threatens Iraq with losing export capacity estimated at two million ba
» The Ministerial Council for the Economy approves two projects to save the service reality on the out
» Al-Rasheed Bank announces the launch of the electronic card for purchasing committees
» Analysis: Al-Halbousiyya is a phenomenon that requires a transparent investigation to prevent its re
» The Ministry of Electricity sells the unit below cost.. The reality of the deepening energy crisis i
» What is the goal of forming a public company for carbon economies in Iraq?
» Al-Rasheed begins launching the electronic card for procurement committees and determines the mechan
» Parliamentarian: The Region exaggerates in accusing Baghdad of its employees’ salaries crisis
» A politician asks the regional government: Where do the billions sent from Baghdad go?
» The Barzani family is devouring billions from “oil and ports”... Employees are without salaries and
» Fears of the outbreak of a devastating regional conflict: Iraq warns against extending the Gaza truc
» Imprisonment for a former Director General of the Ministry of Industry and Minerals
» Land and financial advances.. A parliamentary committee announces a law to support Iraqi women
» International organization: 26% of Iraqi women are exposed to domestic violence
» Al-Sudani will present the demands of the regional delegation to the Iraqi Council of Ministers
» Al-Sudani receives an invitation to visit Britain
» The coordination framework holds a meeting and receives candidates for the position of Speaker of Pa
» The Governor of the Central Bank denies the existence of a scarcity of dinar stocks and specifies th
» Financial expert: Türkiye and Iraq will adopt other than the dollar in trade exchange
» Reducing the price of white oil... 6 decisions from the Ministerial Council for the Economy
» Britain confirms its keenness to establish the best bilateral relations with Iraq
» New decisions of the Ministerial Council for the Economy
» An economist shows the pros and cons of switching to electronic financial payment
» Where did the joint oil field discussions with Iran end?.. Parliamentary committee: No serious actio
» Iraq will discuss amending Kurdistan oil contracts in December
» Air Navigation announces an increase in the number of aircraft crossing Iraqi airspace during Novemb
» Parliamentary law allows amendment to the 2024 Budget Law
» Samarra Pharmaceuticals: We achieved a noticeable increase in production during the current month of
» Al-Daraji: The General Company for Carbon Economy will provide significant financial financing to Ir
» utube 11/26/23 MilitiaMan: Iraq Dinar - Central Bank - Radical Developments - Internationally Accred
» One of them is borne by the government. A parliamentarian identifies two reasons for delaying the re
» Land and financial advances.. A parliamentary committee announces a law to support Iraqi women
» Al-Nusairi: The government and the Central Bank have yielded results in financial and banking reform