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Industrialized countries account for most of the gross domestic product
[rtl] BAGHDAD - Imad emirate
said the scholar d. Abdul Karim Jaber Hnjar of the Faculty of Administration and Economics at the University of Qadisiyah: The strategic third UN Development contract years eighties took the whole has been approved in order to renew growth in the GDP ofdeveloping countries by 7 percent a year and the adoption of appropriate population policies do not exceed population growth 2 rate 0.5 percent a year , official Plogalmsaaadat during the decade of 0.7 percent of gross national product of developed industrial countries.
He Hnjar in an interview with «morning»: the purpose of the strategy also removes restrictions on the exports of developing countries by reducing customs restrictions, as well as improving opportunities the arrival of exports to the domestic market and to stabilize the international currency exchange rates and control over global inflation.
He said this strategy of four chapters containing 178 paragraph concerning the actions and measures to be adopted by the international community to implement this strategy.
He Hnjar, that the United States has always been the province of the prescribed percentage official aid in the time frame, and to find out what has been achieved in this decade of the third millennium, we note that the financial flows at current prices fluctuating size from year to year, and if we take the fixed price is found to exceed greatly the rates, either development aid , it did not reach the internationally prescribed rates ranged between 0.34 percent and 0.31 percent in the proportion of their best.
Hnjar between the developmental fate of this decade was similar to the previous two decades , with the industrialized countries did not reach its commitments to theproportion of development aid amounting to 0.7 percent of gross national product.
he pointed out that modern Hnjar on the ethics of international economic relations will be more accurate if we spoke in the language of figures that look more convincing than themodern descriptive, as Statistics show that industrial countries account for 80 percent of GDP, if we take into account the accession of many of the transition countries (Socialist former ) into economic blocs mouthpiece of the developed countries versus 20 percent to developing countries, and the share of which live in the first nations more than twenty times the per capita living in developing countries, and at least four times higher than theglobal level.
He pointed out that the nineties saw a lot of radical transformations in international economic relations at the collapse of the former Soviet Union and the transformation of the conflict between East and West into a conflict of a new kind between the rich north and the poor south, but I doubt that there are a lot of areas that can speak in respect thereof with regard to the negative effects left by those changes on developing countries, After it was last looking for a development by all means opportunities and try to get rid of dividing the old capitalism work developed countries changed from this division mechanisms to a new mechanism and driven by information and communication revolution.
He, at the same time got a change in economic structures for the benefit of the services sector, and has become a rate of up to more than 65 percent after becoming theinterests of developed countries to invest in this sector at the expense of other sectors, while provided globalization and elements of the new strategies to multinational corporations rather than the traditional formulas in the establishment of foreign direct investment, having contributed to globalization tools of IMF international and the World Bank and the World trade Organization in the liberalization of national markets and integration into the global market.
It concluded Hnjar at the conclusion of his speech to say: that the merger has allowed industrialized countries to exploit the economic potential of the immense available information as to the extreme Mamthel already the new strategy at the beginning of thedistribution of the pattern of current international division of labor as a complex pattern, it does not exclude the old style known but is intertwined with him, he keeps the specialization of developing countries producing raw materials , which historically hasspecialized their production.[/rtl]
[rtl]http://www.alsabaah.iq/ArticleShow.aspx?ID=118624
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