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[size=36]Jaafar al-Sadr presents his vision on the "state building project"[/size]
political| 09:12 - 04/06/2022
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Baghdad - Mawazine News
, the candidate to form the next government, Muhammad Jaafar Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr, stressed the need to complete the construction project and state administration, stressing that Parliament, when formulating any government program, would stand side by side with the government to provide support and legislative cover to accomplish the task.
Al-Sadr said in an article titled “The future of Iraq between state administration and its construction project – towards moving from the stage of power and its management to the stage of the state and its building” published by the official “Al-Sabah” newspaper and seen by Mawazine News, that “we face, after every election, two entitlements: The first: It is the completion of the state-building project that has not yet been completed, in its two dimensions: legal and political,” adding: “If the articles of the constitution have not been implemented, and there has been no agreement on which state to build, and how? State administration.
He added: "Every time the most important entitlement (state-building) is neglected, and we are preoccupied with the second entitlement (state administration), noting that "the first and greatest entitlement is the completion of the state-building project, which is the participation of all the people of the nation in it, with all its spectrums, civil forces and various activities, Including parties, i.e. civil society.
He pointed out that "this matter has two dimensions: legal, which is the drafting of the country's constitution document, which defines the nature of the state, the philosophy of governance, the type of system, the rights and duties between the ruler and the ruled, and between the various governing authorities, and then the stage of implementing the constitution begins after its approval, through the same forces Taken together, which should continue in the process of construction, development and modification, but rather change, if necessary, taking into account the higher interests of the country, and adapting to the changes.”
He continued: "As for the societal dimension, it is that these forces have the right to actively participate in shaping the fateful and highly important policies for the country, through dialogue and communication, and through various official and popular institutions, so that everyone feels their role and even their duty to build their country, determine its options, and chart its future." .
He stressed, "While we call for achieving these two benefits, we cannot be satisfied with the program of the prospective government only, through understandings or alliances between political forces; rather, we must also return in earnest to the origin of the state-building project."
Al-Sadr continued: “As for the second entitlement, which is a program for managing the state through its various institutions: the legislative and judicial, up to the executive authority, which is entrusted with managing the government, according to a specific timetable, it must be inspired by the state-building strategy that was defined in the first stage, in its two dimensions.” : legal and societal, while preserving the differences and jurisprudence within this limitation, and here the political movement appears, represented by the political parties and forces, which are involved in political work with programs and visions, and present in constitutional institutions such as Parliament, and expressing a segment of the people, so it is necessary to work with these forces within the constitutional rules and political action, such as the majority, the opposition, alliances, and the like.
He stated: "Today, as we call for the realization of these two benefits, we cannot be satisfied with the program of the prospective government only, through understandings or alliances between political forces; rationality, and the acceptance of it by the majority of the people through an elected assembly, and we should also have a serious dialogue among our people about what we want for our Iraq?”
And he said, "But unfortunately, we still stumbled in its full and correct application, which made it difficult to fill in its gaps or change some of its articles that are tainted by ambiguity, even though it is the document that includes all the concepts that must be followed in building the country, so will we have the courage? On implementing the constitution, so that we can say that we have taken the first step in the right direction, and that we stop wasting time, skipping demands, adhering to narrow factional demands, and trying to evade the entitlement to be fully committed to it? ".
He noted: "I say this because this document outlines the features of the state for us: politically, socially, economically, security, rights and duties, organizing authorities, and so on, and we are still, unfortunately, busy with its procedural and formal articles without the content and content, because we have not moved yet." From the stage of power and its management to the stage of state building.”
Al-Sadr stressed: “There must be a pause to carry the people’s honesty, implement the constitution with all its articles, and move forward in building the state. We need, in a serious and continuous manner, for a societal dialogue between all societal forces, parties, media, intellectuals, social and religious fronts, and non-governmental organizations.” , and various labor, student and professional unions, family and women’s associations, seminaries, and other religious institutions, to work on crystallizing common and agreed visions for what the country needs, while preserving the differences, so as not to impede the process of building the state. All of this can be remedied if the intentions are sincere, and the directions are sincere.”
And he added: “We should be very careful not to distance the people from building their country, for the sake of the renaissance of a nation we need: the participation of all the people in building this country; a sense of responsibility and bearing the trust; sacrifices, patience, work and effort; We are first to spend our sweat, time and effort to build it, so without this active participation, nothing will be achieved, and in return we need clarity, integrity and dedication from those in charge of the government and decision-makers.”
And he stated: "We must address the second entitlement: the state management program. The state administration is not entrusted by the executive authority alone. The two authorities: the legislative and the judiciary have an active and important role in it. Any government program will need Parliament to legislate the required laws referred to in the constitution, or What the state needs in the course of its work, and any violation of the law or the anti-corruption program, will need an impartial and efficient judicial authority to carry out the burdens of that.”
He stated: "The parliament must stand, when formulating any government program, side by side with the government, to provide support and legislative cover, to accomplish the task, and the judiciary must be strongly present when its procedures are not implemented and violators are held accountable."
Al-Sadr explained: "If we want to build the state, based on the constitution, we must have a societal dialogue and agree on the following: That our decision be an independent Iraqi, not a subordinate, then we must decide: Are we a sovereign or dependent state? And that Iraq is the supreme interest, And to move away from the policy of the axes."
And he indicated that "Iraq is a federal state, in which the constitution regulates the relationship between the center and the region, and it is necessary to communal consensus, dialogue and mutual trust over the problems and obstacles that obstruct the application of the constitution, and to remove this file from narrow political bargaining, which is the file of the decentralized administrative system for the governorates, and to abandon any A reference outside the country, for our reference is the state, we protect it, and it protects us, with its people, its constitution and its institutions, so that our reference is national, that the law is applied to everyone without exception and that arms are limited to the state (legitimate violence), that weapons are for the service of the country, and the security forces, with all their names, are subject to the authority of the state. And its adoption by the orders of the Commander-in-Chief, defining its powers, restructuring and developing it, fighting corruption and stopping it through specialized mechanisms, and choosing between good governance or corrupt institutions and bureaucracy, social justice, and reducing the differences between the people of the same people by all available means.
And he added: "And to decide: What is the shape of the country's economic system? And to develop an integrated economic plan to build an effective private sector and a partner for the public sector, and to reform the administrative, financial and monetary system of the state, and the natural resources belong to the people through their successive generations, and we have to improve the utilization and management of them, including It achieves growth and prosperity for us and for subsequent generations, and other things that happen in the context of building the state, and all of this requires societal, not political, consensus.”
Al-Sadr stressed that: “It is very necessary for the program to be clear, specific and practical, and for a certain authority to implement it, bear its responsibility, and be subject to evaluation and review, and this matter does not happen unless the specific authority is taking upon itself this program, so that it can implement it and assume its responsibilities. Therefore, putting forward a national majority is the most appropriate mechanism for the success of the government program, and the best way to run the state.
He noted: “This solution is in the field of the second entitlement, i.e.: the administration of the state, because it obtains the parliamentary majority, and is alone in forming the government, which achieves the privilege of making decisions and assuming its responsibilities, and not in the field of the first entitlement, i.e.: building the state; building the state requires the participation of all, The government and the people, and as mentioned above, the problem of building the state and the country is dialogue and consensus, while the problem of management.”
He stressed: "The Mesopotamia and the Land of Blacks were the cradle of civilization and the home of messages, and the country of laws and legislation, and it will not deviate from its great legacy, with the determination and efforts of the people of this country, their devotion and their love for this pure land in which only truth, justice and law are valid, to be the best successor to the best ancestor." Ended 29/N33
, the candidate to form the next government, Muhammad Jaafar Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr, stressed the need to complete the construction project and state administration, stressing that Parliament, when formulating any government program, would stand side by side with the government to provide support and legislative cover to accomplish the task.
Al-Sadr said in an article titled “The future of Iraq between state administration and its construction project – towards moving from the stage of power and its management to the stage of the state and its building” published by the official “Al-Sabah” newspaper and seen by Mawazine News, that “we face, after every election, two entitlements: The first: It is the completion of the state-building project that has not yet been completed, in its two dimensions: legal and political,” adding: “If the articles of the constitution have not been implemented, and there has been no agreement on which state to build, and how? State administration.
He added: "Every time the most important entitlement (state-building) is neglected, and we are preoccupied with the second entitlement (state administration), noting that "the first and greatest entitlement is the completion of the state-building project, which is the participation of all the people of the nation in it, with all its spectrums, civil forces and various activities, Including parties, i.e. civil society.
He pointed out that "this matter has two dimensions: legal, which is the drafting of the country's constitution document, which defines the nature of the state, the philosophy of governance, the type of system, the rights and duties between the ruler and the ruled, and between the various governing authorities, and then the stage of implementing the constitution begins after its approval, through the same forces Taken together, which should continue in the process of construction, development and modification, but rather change, if necessary, taking into account the higher interests of the country, and adapting to the changes.”
He continued: "As for the societal dimension, it is that these forces have the right to actively participate in shaping the fateful and highly important policies for the country, through dialogue and communication, and through various official and popular institutions, so that everyone feels their role and even their duty to build their country, determine its options, and chart its future." .
He stressed, "While we call for achieving these two benefits, we cannot be satisfied with the program of the prospective government only, through understandings or alliances between political forces; rather, we must also return in earnest to the origin of the state-building project."
Al-Sadr continued: “As for the second entitlement, which is a program for managing the state through its various institutions: the legislative and judicial, up to the executive authority, which is entrusted with managing the government, according to a specific timetable, it must be inspired by the state-building strategy that was defined in the first stage, in its two dimensions.” : legal and societal, while preserving the differences and jurisprudence within this limitation, and here the political movement appears, represented by the political parties and forces, which are involved in political work with programs and visions, and present in constitutional institutions such as Parliament, and expressing a segment of the people, so it is necessary to work with these forces within the constitutional rules and political action, such as the majority, the opposition, alliances, and the like.
He stated: "Today, as we call for the realization of these two benefits, we cannot be satisfied with the program of the prospective government only, through understandings or alliances between political forces; rationality, and the acceptance of it by the majority of the people through an elected assembly, and we should also have a serious dialogue among our people about what we want for our Iraq?”
And he said, "But unfortunately, we still stumbled in its full and correct application, which made it difficult to fill in its gaps or change some of its articles that are tainted by ambiguity, even though it is the document that includes all the concepts that must be followed in building the country, so will we have the courage? On implementing the constitution, so that we can say that we have taken the first step in the right direction, and that we stop wasting time, skipping demands, adhering to narrow factional demands, and trying to evade the entitlement to be fully committed to it? ".
He noted: "I say this because this document outlines the features of the state for us: politically, socially, economically, security, rights and duties, organizing authorities, and so on, and we are still, unfortunately, busy with its procedural and formal articles without the content and content, because we have not moved yet." From the stage of power and its management to the stage of state building.”
Al-Sadr stressed: “There must be a pause to carry the people’s honesty, implement the constitution with all its articles, and move forward in building the state. We need, in a serious and continuous manner, for a societal dialogue between all societal forces, parties, media, intellectuals, social and religious fronts, and non-governmental organizations.” , and various labor, student and professional unions, family and women’s associations, seminaries, and other religious institutions, to work on crystallizing common and agreed visions for what the country needs, while preserving the differences, so as not to impede the process of building the state. All of this can be remedied if the intentions are sincere, and the directions are sincere.”
And he added: “We should be very careful not to distance the people from building their country, for the sake of the renaissance of a nation we need: the participation of all the people in building this country; a sense of responsibility and bearing the trust; sacrifices, patience, work and effort; We are first to spend our sweat, time and effort to build it, so without this active participation, nothing will be achieved, and in return we need clarity, integrity and dedication from those in charge of the government and decision-makers.”
And he stated: "We must address the second entitlement: the state management program. The state administration is not entrusted by the executive authority alone. The two authorities: the legislative and the judiciary have an active and important role in it. Any government program will need Parliament to legislate the required laws referred to in the constitution, or What the state needs in the course of its work, and any violation of the law or the anti-corruption program, will need an impartial and efficient judicial authority to carry out the burdens of that.”
He stated: "The parliament must stand, when formulating any government program, side by side with the government, to provide support and legislative cover, to accomplish the task, and the judiciary must be strongly present when its procedures are not implemented and violators are held accountable."
Al-Sadr explained: "If we want to build the state, based on the constitution, we must have a societal dialogue and agree on the following: That our decision be an independent Iraqi, not a subordinate, then we must decide: Are we a sovereign or dependent state? And that Iraq is the supreme interest, And to move away from the policy of the axes."
And he indicated that "Iraq is a federal state, in which the constitution regulates the relationship between the center and the region, and it is necessary to communal consensus, dialogue and mutual trust over the problems and obstacles that obstruct the application of the constitution, and to remove this file from narrow political bargaining, which is the file of the decentralized administrative system for the governorates, and to abandon any A reference outside the country, for our reference is the state, we protect it, and it protects us, with its people, its constitution and its institutions, so that our reference is national, that the law is applied to everyone without exception and that arms are limited to the state (legitimate violence), that weapons are for the service of the country, and the security forces, with all their names, are subject to the authority of the state. And its adoption by the orders of the Commander-in-Chief, defining its powers, restructuring and developing it, fighting corruption and stopping it through specialized mechanisms, and choosing between good governance or corrupt institutions and bureaucracy, social justice, and reducing the differences between the people of the same people by all available means.
And he added: "And to decide: What is the shape of the country's economic system? And to develop an integrated economic plan to build an effective private sector and a partner for the public sector, and to reform the administrative, financial and monetary system of the state, and the natural resources belong to the people through their successive generations, and we have to improve the utilization and management of them, including It achieves growth and prosperity for us and for subsequent generations, and other things that happen in the context of building the state, and all of this requires societal, not political, consensus.”
Al-Sadr stressed that: “It is very necessary for the program to be clear, specific and practical, and for a certain authority to implement it, bear its responsibility, and be subject to evaluation and review, and this matter does not happen unless the specific authority is taking upon itself this program, so that it can implement it and assume its responsibilities. Therefore, putting forward a national majority is the most appropriate mechanism for the success of the government program, and the best way to run the state.
He noted: “This solution is in the field of the second entitlement, i.e.: the administration of the state, because it obtains the parliamentary majority, and is alone in forming the government, which achieves the privilege of making decisions and assuming its responsibilities, and not in the field of the first entitlement, i.e.: building the state; building the state requires the participation of all, The government and the people, and as mentioned above, the problem of building the state and the country is dialogue and consensus, while the problem of management.”
He stressed: "The Mesopotamia and the Land of Blacks were the cradle of civilization and the home of messages, and the country of laws and legislation, and it will not deviate from its great legacy, with the determination and efforts of the people of this country, their devotion and their love for this pure land in which only truth, justice and law are valid, to be the best successor to the best ancestor." Ended 29/N33
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