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Optimism after passing the Labor and Social Security Act
The first 2023/05/20
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Shaima Rashid
Last Wednesday, the House of Representatives passed the Labor and Social Security Law after years of discussions and waiting by thousands of workers in the private sector, in a step intended to reduce the pressure of rushing to appointments in the public sector and achieve the same privileges for workers and earners outside it.
The representative of the Labor Committee, Amir Al-Mamouri, said: “The law guarantees many privileges and cancels Law 39 of 1979, which the private sector suffered from, in addition to health and other guarantees related to work injuries,” noting that “the law guarantees retirement for the worker in the private sector with a pension of approximately 80%.” percent of the nominal salary, as is the case with his counterparts in the public sector.” Al-Mamouri added, in an interview with “Al-Sabah,” that “the law protects the cost of living at an annual rate granted by the Board of Directors, so that the minimum pension is 500 thousand dinars,” indicating that “factory and factory workers pay 5% of the retirement contributions, while the employer pays 12%, while the government will have 8%.” .
The law includes, according to Al-Mamouri, that “if the insured worker dies, the retirement pension is the right of his heirs,” referring to the privileges that exist for women in the law, including “the retirement of a woman who has three children, even if she has 15 years of service regardless of age, with the payment of an allowance.” Maternity period and delivery by the department during leave.
For its part, the Iraqi Communist Party stated, in a statement commenting on the adoption of the law, that "workers in the mixed, public and private sectors have been waiting for this law for many years, as have workers in the public sector with contracts and wages, to be an alternative to Law No. 39 of 1971 in force," stressing that the law " Necessary, after the increase in the number of workers to about 10 million, 58% of whom work in the private sector, specifically in the informal labor sectors.
As for the economist Bassem Antoine, he told Al-Sabah: “The law inspires confidence and contributes to establishing social justice.
Antoine added, "The main feature is the presence of social, health and educational security, in stages that can develop and bring about an economic renaissance, because the unemployed will enter the market and add additional income." To make room for work in the private sector and divert pressure from the public office.
Hadi added to "Al-Sabah" that "the law contains privileges for the private sector and grants the worker a retirement pension or a guarantee in exchange for subscription, which in general improves wages."
Edited by: Ali Abdel-Khalek
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