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{Human trafficking} threatens Iraq and extends to neighboring countries
Iraq 06/05/2023
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Haider Al-Jaber
The Federal Intelligence and Investigation Agency managed to dismantle a dangerous human trafficking network consisting of 3 women and a man in Baghdad, which was exploiting children and women in human trafficking, begging and selling their organs, with the help of women of Syrian nationality.
The Director of Organized Crime Operations, Brigadier General Hussein al-Tamimi, denied the possibility of counting the volume of trafficking in human beings and human organs, referring to the direct supervision of the Minister of Interior on this file, stressing that this trade includes human beings, organs and newborn children.
Al-Tamimi said in an interview with "Al-Sabah": "It is not possible to count the size of human trafficking in numbers, but rather its activity and spread at the present time, while statistics are available for the work of the Directorate for Combating Organized Crime." With the departments of the Intelligence and Investigation Agency, they arrested suspects involved in trafficking in human beings and human organs, and a number of gangs were arrested during the sale of newborn babies and the sale of human organs, especially kidneys.
He continued: "They were arrested by luring them through our secret sources and obtaining judicial approvals, and they were arrested in accordance with Articles 5 and 6 of the Human Trafficking Law, as well as Resolution 234 of 2001," noting that "the penalty reaches life imprisonment with a fine of 15 million dinars." .
Al-Tamimi revealed that "one of these gangs operates inside and outside Iraq," and indicated that "there is a directive from the Minister of Interior and gives utmost importance to this issue through his field briefing on a weekly basis on the course of the investigation, for the purpose of exposing these criminals, and he also provided support from mechanisms and cadres." specializing in this field in order to reduce this phenomenon.” He concluded by saying, “Most of the victims are from poor families with little education.”
The Iraqi Observatory for Victims of Human Trafficking had announced, earlier, that children under sixteen constitute two-thirds of the victims, and the Observatory also recorded 13 trafficking crimes in Baghdad and the provinces in one month.
For his part, Dr. Fadel Al-Gharawi, an expert in the field of human rights, confirmed that "human trafficking represents a new security challenge that worries Iraqi families, especially since criminals rely a lot on social networking sites, including (Facebook) in particular, to lure victims."
In his interview with Al-Sabah, Al-Gharawi said, "Human trafficking operations in Iraq took various forms, starting with gangs exploiting children and women in begging, to selling them to brothels and stealing their organs."
He continued, "Human trafficking was not limited to women and children, but rather reached young people in stealing their organs, as well as trafficking in Asian workers who fall into the hands of networks of human trafficking gangs, once they enter Iraq." Al-Gharawi called for "amending the human trafficking law, tightening penalties, and prosecuting organized crime gangs." ".
For his part, the human rights activist, Ali Al-Abadi, called for combating this crime by tightening the enforcement of deterrent laws and activating the international agreements signed by Iraq.
Al-Abadi told Al-Sabah: “Iraq is a member of the (International Convention against Human Trafficking), and Iraqi law has prohibited this illegal trade and punished its perpetrators.” He added that “specific cases have been diagnosed in Basra and Baghdad in an indirect way, as cases are caught.” Poor people through donating organs such as (kidneys), and the arrangement is done in the Kurdistan region,” noting that “many of these gangs have been arrested.”
The human rights activist called on the security forces to "strike with an iron fist, and the government must combat this crime and implement international agreements, especially those concluded under the supervision of the United Nations," stressing, "These gangs must be cut off, otherwise this phenomenon will increase and escalate."
Edited by: Muhammad Al-Ansari
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