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The general budget enters the circle of {appeals}
Iraq 2023/06/18
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Haider Al-Jaber
Prior to approving the general budget law, which lasted for 4 days, governmental and parliamentary agencies announced their intention to challenge the law before the Federal Supreme Court, due to changes made to the original law submitted by the government, or the deputies objecting to it, and according to the law and the constitution, 7 parties An official has the right to challenge the budget before the court.
Earlier, Finance Minister Taif Sami denied making transfers in the general budget that the Parliamentary Finance Committee is conducting, stressing that it will challenge the budget in the event of changes to the paragraphs included by the government.
In the context, the representative of the coordination framework, Intisar al-Moussawi, suggested that the Ministry of Finance would appeal to some provisions of the financial budget law, noting that these paragraphs “are not linked to the citizen.”
A member of the Finance Committee, Mueen Al-Kazemi, believes that the government has the right to challenge the General Budget Law, expecting that the impact of this appeal will be “limited.”
Al-Kazemi told “Al-Sabah”: “The government has the right to challenge the general budget law, while the powers of parliament are limited to transfers and classification, and not to increase the financial burden on the government,” expecting that “the Federal Court will stand by the government, and the articles that amounted to 78 articles instead of 67 articles.
He added, "If an appeal is made, this will not affect the law in general except in the contested articles, and they will be amended as the government deems."
For his part, a member of the Legal Committee, Muhammad Anouz, indicated that there is a clear exaggeration in expenditures within the General Budget Law.
Anouz told Al-Sabah: “If the government submits an appeal against the general budget law; This means that it wants to implement the original text, not the amended text.” He added, “There are points of view and calculations related to investing money by borrowing or spending it inappropriately,” noting that “there is a clear exaggeration in expenditures, but the government wants this matter.”
And he indicated that “the repercussions of challenging the general budget law will affect some projects only.”
And the legal expert, Ali Al-Tamimi, had confirmed that any paragraph that contradicts Article 62 of the constitution can be appealed, and indicated the possibility of appealing some budget articles, especially those related to taxes and extinguishing debts.
And he explained, “After the Iraqi parliament voted on the budget law, it was sent to the Presidency of the Republic for the purpose of ratification by the President of the Republic in accordance with Article 73 Third of the Iraqi Constitution. ».
Al-Tamimi also indicated that “the entities that have the right to challenge the Federal Budget Law are as follows: the three authorities, ministries, the prime minister of the region, bodies not associated with a ministry, and governors, as Article 19 of the Federal Supreme Court system says,” noting that “the request is submitted to the court by a signed letter.” From the head of the concerned authority, and the contested text is related to the tasks of those authorities, or has implications
and differences in application.
Edited by: Muhammad Al-Ansari
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