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China to launch probe for soft landing on the far side of the moon by 2017
By Yang Sheng Source:Global Times Published: 2016/12/27 17:13:39China released a white paper on aviation in 2016 on Tuesday, announcing plans to become the first country to soft land a probe on the far side of the moon by the end of 2017 and launch China's first Mars probe by 2020.
The white paper, released by the State Council Information Office at a press conference on Tuesday, said " To explore the vast cosmos, develop the space industry and build China into a space power is a dream we pursue unremittingly," and that China will use outer space for peaceful purposes, national security, and scientific research.
The white paper reviewed China's aviation achievements since 2011, and outlined plans for the next five years. China's ambitious plan is to make the nation a space power by 2030 by launching approximately 100 satellites in the next ten years.
Man's moon exploration has three stages. The US and the former Soviet Union were leaders of space technology, when the US began the first step in 1969. China, Japan, Europe and India are about to participate in the second step and prepare for the third step, Deputy Chief of China's National Space Administration Wu Yanhua said at the conference.
"Although the US has begun plans to explore Mars, the journey to Mars also relies on technological know-how from the moon exploration. Should we build a transit point on the moon? This will also be the path," Wu said.
In the third step, China will launch the Chang'e-5 by 2017 and soft land a probe on the far side of the moon, and the Chang'e-4 lunar rover will also be sent to the dark side of the moon, Wu said.
The white paper said that, in next five years, China will provide space and aviation-related services to Belt and Road Initiative countries, such as satellite communications, navigation and weather prognosis.
Newspaper headline: China’s probe to soft land on far side of the moon by 2017: white paper
http://www.globaltimes.cn/content/1025961.shtml
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