The departure of former general secretary of the Communist Party Alaraca.aziz Mamed..msarh national

The departure of former general secretary of the Communist Party Alaraca.aziz Mamed..msarh national and internationalist bus


 Setup / Range

Gibb death yesterday and one of the most important political figures in the history of Iraq in the second half of the last century, Flanho thirty years was the late Aziz Mohammed of the Iraqi Communist Party leader in a storm very historic era (1964 - 1993), it has received the leadership and the party thickener wounds as a result of the massacre of February 1963 Arab Baath Socialist Party organized in cooperation with the CIA, Vobad in the streets and in the detention of tens of thousands of party members and supporters and other members of the national democratic forces.


Aziz Mohammed succeeded with other comrades in the vital re - to party Baathists 's inability to eliminate it again when they returned to power in 1968.
Aziz Mohammed occupied a prominent place among the Iraqi and Kurdish national figures and in the international communist movement , even after abandoning his voluntary party leadership.
Aziz Mohammed remained faithful to the national and internationalist principles faithful to his struggle until his last days in his struggle with the disease that killed yesterday in Erbil.
Mohamed Ould Aziz in 1924 (consents to be the date of his birth the first of July) from a peasant family destitute. His father, Mohammed Ahmed Abdullah, a farmer working daily fare, and hails from the Kurdish areas adjacent to Arbil, known in the village Berkut, learn the Koran in Abu Bakr Siddiq Mosque and studied Fiqh for a short time, and in academic achievement completed primary school.
In 1940-1941 was the first beginnings of political activity, where there was a group of young people eager encouraged and paid to the political arena, especially the suffering of the Kurds from the political, economic and social conditions and bad which generated reactions to the Kurdish youth who began trying to rise up to the reality and bitter. Among those affected by their teacher Mohammed Aziz , a journalist and writer (Izz al- Din Fyzee). In the early political career he belongs to the ranks of the Association (Hiwa) , which means (Hope) in May 1941 and became a member, and had a ceremony for membership where a special taste in his life as he said , "because they give rise to self - satisfaction and pride. We were then Jsuren united, though from the limited knowledge at the time. "
In Hiwa saturation ideas progressive, and then joined the ranks of the party Shoresh (Revolution) , which began to be put Marxist concepts in response to the deterioration of the general situation in the region in the circumstances of the Second World War, specifically when Germany launched in 1941, its attack on the Soviet Union, but the attack Germany had changed the course of the war and gave it another content, especially after Stalingrad battles and other victories achieved by the Soviets have changed the general atmosphere in Iraq, and passed breezes of freedom and relative democracy that the Soviet Union became the front allies (which included in its ranks , Britain, France and the Soviet Union And then the United States of America). Those events ignited the enthusiasm of thousands of young people young and spread ideas free under the influence of the new world situation.
In 1942 he became a member of the People 's Association , which was issued in the name of the newspaper "Blissh" (spark) is itself Marxist.
In the spring of 1948 after prance January 1948 took place a qualitative shift in his political life. " I started my thoughts by virtue of my work closer to the Communist Party , which pushed me to the professionalism of party work in the ranks of the party that defends workers, peasants and classes toiling
rights." After being awarded the Iraqi Communist Party membership became responsible for the branch of Erbil instead held liable Nafie Younis , who became responsible for organizations Northern brigades and moved to Kirkuk. and began Aziz Mohammed predecessor of officials to broadcast the principles of his Communist , taking advantage of national events as a feast Norzu and other occasions where the massing of workers and yet advance peasants from the villages.
after the party leadership was arrested in Baghdad in 1948 and before the execution of the three leaders Fahd and Supplies and strict, Aziz Muhammad was summoned to Baghdad to contribute to the leadership of the party, but he was arrested in one ambush security 12/10/1948 with the others and was referred to the first military Customary Council , which constitute 12/2/1949 after testing the charge addressed to him by the military junta of customary first that of the organizers of the cells and sentenced to hard labor for life for a period of fifteen
years. here began a new chapter of his life, but this time in a prison click Salman desert after the transfer of most of the communist prisoners to him.
after the success of the revolution of July 14, 1958 was released Aziz Muhammad, and became responsible branch of Kurdistan, and in 1960 he became responsible for the branch , which includes organizations (TB Erbil Manet - Kirkuk).
In 1964 , in one of the secret meetings of the Central Committee elected Aziz Mohammed secretary of the Iraqi Communist Party, and reiterates his election as secretary of the party conferences ( the second in 1970, third in 1976 and fourth in 1985), and in the fifth Communist Party Congress in 1993 stepped down Aziz Muhammad from his post .


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