[size=30]After a 'deep disagreement'.. Report: Baghdad and Erbil are close to resolving the oil and gas law
[ltr]2023.02.08 - 16:40[/ltr]
[/size]
[ltr]2023.02.08 - 16:40[/ltr]
[/size]
[You must be registered and logged in to see this image.]
Baghdad - people
A press report shed light on the issue of the energy file between Baghdad and Erbil, while indicating that the file is close to being resolved.
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
The report, published by "Al-Arab" newspaper, followed by "Nass" (February 8, 2023), says, "The oil and gas law is one of the most important causes of disagreements between Baghdad and Erbil, and over the course of previous governments and parliamentary sessions, the political blocs did not agree on a final formula for this law."
Following is the text of the report:
The Kurdish political forces did not want to approve the oil and gas law, taking advantage of a constitutional clause that gives the region's constitutions the exclusive powers of the government, which it enacted according to its own law.
However, after the decision of the Federal Court, the region needs a legal cover to conclude agreements with international companies that have begun to fear investing in oil and gas in the Kurdistan region, especially after the armed groups targeted the sites of the "Dana Gas" company in conjunction with the Federal Court's decision on the illegality of the region's law and its call to Subjecting the oil wealth to the federal government according to Articles 110 and 111 of the Constitution.
Political circles believe that the oil and gas law is one of the most prominent laws that would resolve the crisis between Baghdad and Erbil, especially after the recent moves that preceded and followed the formation of the Sudanese government and the exchange of visits between the two sides.
In light of tangible political openness, and cooperation to resolve the outstanding issues between Baghdad and Erbil, there were common understandings that put an end to a long period of disagreements.
In recent months, the Iraqi arena has witnessed political movements between the region and the federal government in order to resolve the file of the oil and gas law, which is one of the most prominent laws that would contribute to solving many problems related to the energy sector between Erbil and Baghdad.
The oil and gas law in Iraq, which has been awaiting legislation in the current parliament since 2005, stipulates that the responsibility for managing the country's oil fields must be entrusted to a national oil company, and it is supervised by a federal council specialized in this matter.
However, since 2003, Baghdad and Erbil, the capital of the Kurdistan region of Iraq, have disagreed on the issue of managing the region's oil fields, as Baghdad says that the region does not authorize the real oil export sums, and does not hand those sums over to it, while Kurdistan says that exports from the oil fields in its territory must be subject to To manage them, whether in terms of granting licenses for new exploration, managing existing fields, controlling production and exporting to the destinations you choose, or contracting for purchase and development.
According to the Oil and Gas Committee in the Iraqi parliament, there are some proposals, including the establishment of an oil company in the Kurdistan region that is directly linked to the Federal Ministry of Oil in all its extractive and production operations. The proposals also include the establishment of another company concerned with gas investment, and a third for the investment of government refineries.
The law will be a radical solution to the dispute over oil wealth between Baghdad and Erbil, and even regulate all energy files throughout Iraq, but the Oil and Gas Committee must work with the Legal Committee, in addition to the Supreme Committee formed between the central and regional governments and the "SOMO" company, to complete the appropriate formula. To put solutions to all the controversial points in the file.
Iraq, the second largest oil producer in the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), has huge reserves of black gold, which represents 90 percent of its revenues, but the Iraqi Oil Ministry published an analysis last May that said that the regional government had committed "legal and procedural irregularities" in Selling oil caused huge losses.
The Iraqi government relies heavily on the price of a barrel of oil and oil revenues in its budget, in a country facing economic difficulties and in need of several infrastructure projects after years of war.
Iraqi Prime Minister Muhammad Shia al-Sudani recently revealed that there is a draft oil and gas law that is being reviewed between Baghdad and Erbil to prepare it and then approve it, in a move that he believes will resolve the most important dispute over oil wealth between the federal government and the Kurdistan region. It will also organize all files related to this throughout Iraq.
Al-Sudani said during the weekly press conference, "The oil and gas law is one of the government's obligations, and there is a draft law being circulated between the Federal Ministry of Oil and the Ministry of Natural Resources in the Kurdistan region."
He pointed out that "after approving the budget law, the draft oil and gas law will be discussed."
Al-Sudani announced that "the cabinet agreed to sign a fifth round of licensing with a final signature for natural gas investment."
He explained that "the natural gas investment project is one of the important projects that have been suspended for four years, and it provides a quarter of the amount of imported gas within 15 days of its implementation, and Iraqi natural gas can be relied upon during the next two years as an alternative to imported gas, and it covers all local needs."
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
» The House of Representatives votes on the date of the provincial elections
» Parliament votes on Articles (15, 16) of the Elections Law
» Parliament postpones its session to next Saturday
» Al-Rafidain determines the interest rate for the advances of employees and retirees
» Zaidan and Fadel discuss the judicial procedures of the Ministry of Electricity
» Saudi Trade Minister arrives in Iraq
» Iraq and Saudi Arabia are discussing the role of the judiciary in protecting the safe environment fo
» Iraq is on the international list eligible for international accreditation
» Western newspapers: The real lesson of the invasion of Iraq.. Spies and allies may lie to you
» The national card.. Miserable services that are not suitable for the citizen, despite the huge amoun
» The New York Times: The invasion of Iraq unleashed the dominant Shiite genie in the Middle East
» Parliamentary Finance: The new ladder is concerned with the nominal salary and allocations from the
» Why did Exxon Mobil sell its stake in the West Qurna field?
» Highlights of the parliament session for this Saturday
» The Commercial Bank of the Kurdistan Region resumes selling dollars to tourists at the official rate
» In his latest appearance... Paul Bremer admits that two decisions he made while he was in charge of
» Al-Rafidain Bank determines the term for repayment of electronic advances: from 5 to 25 million dina
» Parliamentary energy: large allocations for electricity in the budget and the trend towards self-suf
» Al-Sudani opens today {Baghdad International Dialogue}.. and the agenda of the conference
» An economic center: the salary scale has been locked up in Parliament since 2015
» Member of the Parliamentary Foreign Ministry: The Baghdad Dialogue Conference strengthens Iraq's rol
» Integrity detects manipulation and theft in the Health Department and the Agricultural Supplies Comp
» Planning announces the details of the Social Fund for Development plan
» Shaddad: We seek to compel the oil companies to allocate $5 million to train Iraqi workers
» Parliamentary investment: Iraq's investment cannot be developed by 23% of the budget
» Abdullahian: The relationship with Riyadh has returned to normal after the Baghdad talks
» Shamkhani to Al-Araji: Strict implementation of the security agreement between the two countries wil
» A security expert warns of America's support for terrorism to create hot spots in Iraq
» Al-Sudani bypasses the American veto and proceeds with his government program
» Al-Kinani: Washington's ambassador to Baghdad has exceeded her authority and is seeking to achieve a
» Oil prices, the deficit and the Kurds... The budget is still hovering in the corridors of Parliament
» Parliamentary Finance: The salary scale is a prerogative of the government and does not need parliam
» The "Halbousi Fund" is in the hands of Al-Sudani and major corruption files awaiting exposure
» The frame accuses Turkey of keeping 600 billion cubic meters of water to thirst Iraq and blackmail i
» Al-Sudani: The Baathist regime still threatens the state and its reforms
» State of law: Everyone agrees on "St. Lego" and there are no obstacles to passing it today
» Poll: The majority of Americans believe that invading Iraq is a "wrong decision" after 20 years
» An Economist Takes 8 Preliminary Notes On The 2023 Triennial Budget
» The Central Bank’s Sales Of Dollars In The Currency Auction Decreased By 18.5%
» The Minister of Commerce opens the marketing outlets, coinciding with the advent of the holy month o
» The Ministry of Planning announces the details of the annual plan of the Social Fund for Development
» Al-Salihi: We will not allow the passing of the Provincial Council Elections Law without including A
» Haider Makiya arrives in Saudi Arabia at the head of an investment delegation
» Al-Rafidain determines the period for paying electronic advances to employees, defense and interior
» Oil Money Account: A Step to Settlement Between Baghdad and Erbil, or a Temporary Calm? Report provi
» Minister of Oil: We import more than half of the country's need for gasoline
» Masoud Barzani reveals undisclosed details about the overthrow of Saddam Hussein's regime amid the I
» Iraq's oil exports to America increased by 81,000 barrels per day within a week
» Iraq increases its holdings of US Treasury bonds
» A slight decrease in dollar prices in Baghdad and Erbil
» Al-Sudani complains about the remnants of Saddam's regime in the joints of the state and confirms th
» The Minister of Interior agrees to include four categories of granting licenses to possess and carry
» Low bank sales of dollars in the currency auction
» Oil: The tire gas system achieves financial and economic returns that are in the interest of the dri
» The Minister of Electricity holds a meeting to find out the problems of transmission and distributio
» “No exceptions.” Parliamentary speech regarding the new salary scale
» Al-Rafidain: 60 months is the period for repayment of electronic advances
» Al-Sudani: We drew an ambitious program for the advancement of Iraq and gave the private sector an i
» Low central bank sales of the dollar in today's auction
» An economic center talks about the "impossibility" of applying a new salary scale this year
» A parliamentary committee is heading to open the file of oil licensing rounds
» The decline in oil prices threatens the new budget, and a government advisor talks about the exacerb
» The forces of democratic change set conditions for approving the new election law and warn against t
» Hanan Al-Fatlawi: Instead of re-balancing, we have to amend some of its paragraphs
» An economist reveals the fate of the agreement to sell oil to Jordan at reduced prices
» The World Food Organization trains 300 young people in Babylon
» Cabinet Secretariat: We are working on the active participation of women in decision-making
» Al-Sudani inaugurates {Baghdad International Dialogue Conference - 5}
» Parliamentary Energy: Substantial support for the electricity sector in the budget
» Increase the social benefits of licensing rounds
» The recovery of oil markets and the fiscal surplus support the budget
» Al-Sudani: We are determined to rebuild Iraq with a drawn road map
» Parliamentary Oil: We are going to open the licensing rounds file
» Dhi Qar offers fifty investment opportunities to establish residential complexes
» Mazhar Saleh: There are no concerns about the "triple" budget, and it may change
» An Iraqi bank begins its business in Saudi Arabia
» https://alsabaah.iq/73582-.htmlFood markets.. commercial fraud and absent control
» Economists: Most of the merchants without a banking culture
» Talal Al-Zobaie: Approval of a tripartite budget cuts off the path of bargaining
» Shamkhani arrives in Baghdad on Sunday to sign a tripartite memorandum of understanding
» A deputy reveals a "current" within Parliament working to thwart the three budgets
» The launch of the Fifth Baghdad Dialogue Conference, in the presence of Al-Sudani
» Al-Sudani: We have drawn up a comprehensive program, and we will not tolerate any imbalance that exp
» Ittihad issued a "strong" statement against the adopters of the proposed election law
» Al-Sudani visits Turkey at the head of a government delegation.. Water and the PKK are the most prom
» A deputy reviews 3 "unprecedented" advantages in the budget that occurred at the hands of the Sudane
» Member of the Energy Committee: Siemens and General Electric are working to end the electricity file
» Parliamentary Finance: The drop in oil is temporary and will not affect Iraq's budget
» Iraq's oil exports to America increased by 81,000 barrels per day
» The Central Iraqi sales decreased to about 191 million dollars
» Secretary of the Iranian Supreme National Security Council, Ali Shamkhani, arrives in Baghdad
» The Ministry of Education addresses the Service Council regarding the appointment of higher certific
» Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein arrives in Brussels on an official visit
» Federal Integrity Commission.. Arresting fraud and theft in the Health Department and the Agricultur
» Extension: The current draft of the election law serves “political families”
» The United Nations Development Program (UNDP) expects more sandstorms in Iraq this summer
» State of Law: The State Administration Coalition agrees with the Kurds and Sunnis to pass the electi
» Officials from Iran and Saudi Arabia visit Baghdad simultaneously