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[size=36]Will China fill the American void in the Middle East?[/size]
reports | 03:37 - 06/16/2023
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Follow-up - Mawazine News
While in Saudi Arabia last week, US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken did his best to stress that his country does not ask anyone to choose between the United States and China.
"His words may have been somewhat general, but they mostly refer to Saudi Arabia, and more importantly to the Middle East, which is in a state of constant change, especially with regard to relations and measures of power," Anadolu Agency says in a report broadcast today.
Blinken is the third high-level US official to visit Saudi Arabia since last March, when the world woke up to news of a deal between Saudi Arabia and Iran sponsored by China, an agreement that many considered a shift in China's usual diplomatic roles.
After the deal was signed, China's top foreign affairs advisor Wang Yi made clear criticisms of the United States, saying that the world is not limited to the Ukraine issue only.
Later, things advanced to the point where Iran reopened its embassy in the capital, Riyadh, and its consulate in Jeddah, nearly 7 years after the diplomatic break between the two countries.
In parallel, Beijing renewed its desire to mediate in the other major crisis in the region, which is the Palestinian issue. Last April, Chinese Foreign Minister Chen Gang contacted his Palestinian counterparts, Riyad Al-Maliki and Israeli Eli Cohen, to present the offer.
On Tuesday, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas arrived in Beijing for his fifth official visit, as the two sides celebrate 35 years of diplomatic relations.
Chinese President Xi Jinping said after his talks with Abbas, on Wednesday, that his country is ready to work for internal reconciliation in Palestine, as well as peace talks for a permanent solution to the conflict with Israel.
Given this series of geopolitically significant events, the question is whether all of this is part of a Chinese move to fill the US void in the Middle East.
However, the answer is far from certain and is as complex as the long history of this strategic region, according to political analysts.
Reasons for rapprochement
Hong Kong-based political analyst Andrew Leung believes there are two reasons behind Beijing's rapprochement with Middle Eastern countries: The first is that the United States is not the largest consumer of Middle Eastern oil, nor is China.
As for the second reason, it is related to the friendly relations that bind China with both Saudi Arabia and Iran.
Leung described what is happening between the United States and China in the Middle East as a massive chess game between two great powers. He explained that Washington was trying to contain China in the areas of technology and diplomacy, as well as the South China Sea and Taiwan.
In turn, commentator and political analyst specializing in Chinese affairs, Einar Tangen, said that the United States has turned from an energy customer into a major competitor to Middle Eastern countries.
The analyst pointed to the significant change in the relationship with the Gulf Cooperation Council countries in particular, and the region in general.
He added that Beijing, being the main buyer of energy from the Gulf Cooperation Council countries, wants the Middle East to be politically stable. End 29/M99
While in Saudi Arabia last week, US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken did his best to stress that his country does not ask anyone to choose between the United States and China.
"His words may have been somewhat general, but they mostly refer to Saudi Arabia, and more importantly to the Middle East, which is in a state of constant change, especially with regard to relations and measures of power," Anadolu Agency says in a report broadcast today.
Blinken is the third high-level US official to visit Saudi Arabia since last March, when the world woke up to news of a deal between Saudi Arabia and Iran sponsored by China, an agreement that many considered a shift in China's usual diplomatic roles.
After the deal was signed, China's top foreign affairs advisor Wang Yi made clear criticisms of the United States, saying that the world is not limited to the Ukraine issue only.
Later, things advanced to the point where Iran reopened its embassy in the capital, Riyadh, and its consulate in Jeddah, nearly 7 years after the diplomatic break between the two countries.
In parallel, Beijing renewed its desire to mediate in the other major crisis in the region, which is the Palestinian issue. Last April, Chinese Foreign Minister Chen Gang contacted his Palestinian counterparts, Riyad Al-Maliki and Israeli Eli Cohen, to present the offer.
On Tuesday, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas arrived in Beijing for his fifth official visit, as the two sides celebrate 35 years of diplomatic relations.
Chinese President Xi Jinping said after his talks with Abbas, on Wednesday, that his country is ready to work for internal reconciliation in Palestine, as well as peace talks for a permanent solution to the conflict with Israel.
Given this series of geopolitically significant events, the question is whether all of this is part of a Chinese move to fill the US void in the Middle East.
However, the answer is far from certain and is as complex as the long history of this strategic region, according to political analysts.
Reasons for rapprochement
Hong Kong-based political analyst Andrew Leung believes there are two reasons behind Beijing's rapprochement with Middle Eastern countries: The first is that the United States is not the largest consumer of Middle Eastern oil, nor is China.
As for the second reason, it is related to the friendly relations that bind China with both Saudi Arabia and Iran.
Leung described what is happening between the United States and China in the Middle East as a massive chess game between two great powers. He explained that Washington was trying to contain China in the areas of technology and diplomacy, as well as the South China Sea and Taiwan.
In turn, commentator and political analyst specializing in Chinese affairs, Einar Tangen, said that the United States has turned from an energy customer into a major competitor to Middle Eastern countries.
The analyst pointed to the significant change in the relationship with the Gulf Cooperation Council countries in particular, and the region in general.
He added that Beijing, being the main buyer of energy from the Gulf Cooperation Council countries, wants the Middle East to be politically stable. End 29/M99
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