A decade and a half on the change in Iraq and the problem of inflation of the state
15/4/2018 12:00 am [rtl]Jawad Ali Kassar I do not mean the state concept in political science as land, people, law and sovereignty, nor do I mean the government as an organ or an executive force without the rest of the forces. I mean the group of three powers or authorities, along with the rest of its own organs or institutions, such as the intelligence service, the media network, the martyrs' institution, the dispute resolution authority, and other independent bodies who are paid by the state for actual or pension service. The state in this sense is inflated in Iraq, which is the richest, and at the same time is the most consuming of money and the rest of wealth and services. The problem is that inflation in the size of the State is steadily increasing, whether it is related to executive, legislative or judicial power, or to other organs and institutions. While the exact opposite is required; the size of the State should be reduced and its consumption reduced. Two examples mention two examples: the first meeting of the first two of the fall to a minister in a joint dialogue on Al-Iraqiya, the beginning of its establishment, and then one of the American officials went to the minister and asked him about their plans for the future of Iraq. The minister, however, summed up his answer to the American official with a window and in English: We seek to reduce the size of the state and to enlarge the area of civil society. I met with this minister a decade later, I mentioned the incident, and I told him: Not only did the country not diminish, but it expanded and intensified, until civil society swallowed up (or almost died) . And reminded him of the words of the Syrian thinker Burhan Ghalioun through his well-known book «The State Against the Nation». He summed up his response after a long talk that lasted hours: We failed in the strategy of minimizing the state! The other example is taken from the electoral conversations that were made by former Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki in the atmosphere of the 2010 elections, where he confirms his rejection of the principle of the broad government, and was prepared that in the case of victory, to form a smaller and more effective government, and then surprised by a broad government Consisting of ministries that already existed in addition to a number of ministries of the state, which reduced a number of them after the rise of criticism against this unnecessary and ineffective expansion, in the executive branch as an example. This is a talk about the problem in general, that the state is inflated in Iraq. This requires awareness and treatment. However, the problem would have stood at these borders and did not overcome them. The reality on the ground is increasing inflation, due to the number of factors and influences, including the repetition of institutions and efforts between the central government and provincial governments, which is required to reduce the grip of the center by reducing some ministries, institutions and equipment in the center, Need to educate and activate; educate against intense centralization and activation of local efficient. The waste of wealth There is also the waste of public wealth resulting from the mismanagement of some of the organs of this extended inflated state, and increased rates of corruption depending on the size of the state. The huge expenses of this vast country, the convoy of protections that may be cherished by its counterpart in non-Iraq, a fleet of private cars armored and unarmed, fuel and electricity round the clock and rents and provisions of housing and treatment and gravity, in addition to salaries and financial benefits and high pensions, and granted private land and other We know and do not know, especially as some figures talk about the multiplication of the number of owners of special grades four times over the past ten years, according to information that the number of holders of special grades under the regime of the fall was not more than a thousand, and now exceeded four thousand degrees. There are many other elements that can be mentioned, but this is not our purpose, but the goal is to draw attention to the important problem of the country, represented by the increasing inflation of the size of the state with all its forces and employees. Although this huge size of the State is draining large sums of money, it does not provide services commensurate with its expenditures. In one of the reports issued by the Ministry of Planning, he pointed out that the number of workers in the state exceeded three million people. In some analytical indicators, some State facilities employ up to 40 staff, while that facility does not require more than two or three staff members. In addition to the economic and political consequences of state inflation, such as the rise and fall of state power, there are psychological and social consequences in the long term. This phenomenon does not stop in its devastating effects, before the people turn into an incapacitated entity, living in a bold and not disguised unemployment, and a spirit of interdependence, throwing each one of us at the responsibility of the other, and losing the elements of initiative and creativity, and the spirit of perseverance, Country. It is certainly not meant to bring us down to the level of the Swiss Union State, whose government of not more than 10 federal ministers meets; meets weekly in a restaurant and discusses the country's issues and issues through that meeting. Rather, we are thinking about this orbit, In order to develop perceptions of treatment.[/rtl] [rtl][You must be registered and logged in to see this link.] [/rtl] |
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