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Disruption and deletion may affect 14% of the budget .. What are the articles that the government will challenge?
April 22, 2021
Disruption and deletion may affect 14% of the budget .. What are the articles that the government will challenge?
April 22, 2021
Additions and 164 amendments outside the powers of Parliament (Facebook)
Ultra Iraq Editorial Team
More than 3 weeks passed since the adoption of 2021 budget after a difficult labor between the corridors of the parliament and government side, but the "curse of the budget , " it seems that it is not over, [You must be registered and logged in to see this link.] witnessed by the approved version of it published in the Gazette of Iraq, the budget law is waiting for a new round before the Federal Court Olaya, may expose about 14% of its materials to disruption and deletion.
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The budget law is awaiting a new round before the Federal Supreme Court that may expose about 14% of its articles to suspension and deletion
In the cabinet session last Tuesday, the Council authorized its Chairman, Mustafa Al-Kazemi, to challenge some articles of the 2021 budget, after they were amended and drafted by Parliament prior to voting on them, as the government considered these articles "changed in a way that is not in the interest of the government," according to statements by Cabinet spokesman Hassan. Nazem during a press conference.
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In light of this approach, the Finance Committee considered, in the words of committee member Adnan Al-Zorfi, that "the government has no justification to challenge the budget law, and if it does so, I think that the parliament will take some measures towards that."
Al-Zorfi added in statements to the official newspaper, followed by Ultra Iraq, that "any paragraph in the budget costs the government and the budget additional sums outside the allocated sums. The government has the right to challenge it before the Federal Court, and I think that the court will rule the government on that point, if any, but most The budget items did not deviate from the overall budget cost framework.
What will disappear from the budget?
Amid these statements, it is not clear what articles the government will appeal to the Federal Court, which it is hoped will either raise the budget or be subject to amendment, but the financial advisor to the Prime Minister Mazhar Muhammad Salih revealed that the government will challenge more than 10 articles in the budget law Of the 69 articles, which means that about 14% of the budgetary articles will be subject to appeal and cancellation if the Federal Court rules that.
Although Saleh did not reveal which of these more than 10 articles will be challenged, attempts to explain his statement can give us a preliminary picture of the articles threatened with cancellation, as Saleh indicated that “the parliament has made amendments to the budget that place a burden on the executive authority. Including increased expenditures and an increase in the deficit.
Saleh focused on the “additions” that the parliament had put in place to the federal budget law, stressing that “the government has the right to appeal these amendments and additions made by the parliament before the Federal Court, while noting that“ the constitution defines the powers of the House of Representatives by adding paragraphs to the budget law and is not amended. In the event that there are amendments, they will be in consultation with the government. Conversely, the executive authority has the right to file an appeal before the Federal Court on these changes and amendments. "
The economic expert, Nabil Al-Marsoumi, confirmed that there is no clear information so far about the articles that it is hoped to be challenged before the Federal Court by the government. However, in an interview with "Ultra Iraq", he indicated that "there are many articles added in the budget, and the Finance Committee has conducted 164 amendments to the copy provided by the Ministry of Finance, and there is interference in all paragraphs of the budget contrary to the authority of the Financial Committee specified in Article 62 of the Constitution and Article 12 of the Financial Management Law that defined the Parliament's authority to discuss between the articles and reduce the total budget ceiling without going into details. " Until "the powers of parliament are also limited to submitting a proposal to the government to raise the total budget."
Al-Marsoumi added that "the additions by Parliament to the budget are many, including, for example, changing the price of a barrel of oil sold to the refineries, increasing it by 7 thousand dinars, stripping the oil products distribution company of its right to sell black oil, not including the tax imposed on foreign workers, the sales tax on alcoholic beverages, and the amount of the increase." In oil sales to refineries, in public revenues, and making some cuts on investment expenditures for the ministries of health and electricity, and others. "
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10 new articles added by Parliament to the budget, all of which may be subject to challenge by the government
All these articles may be subject to appeal by the government before the Federal Supreme Court for being contrary to the constitutional powers set for Parliament, as well as other articles that were added by Parliament prior to the budget vote on March 31, including articles related to the export of goods, the aviation authority and fines. Delays, book printing, land screening, financial transfers, Parliament's budget, Judicial Council budget, Human Rights Commission budget, sale of land to citizens, termination of proxy positions, voting on a new article related to missing persons from liberated areas, as well as voting on a new article on the retirement rights of those covered by the amendment of the Unified Pension Law, According to documents leaked prior to the budget vote, which carried 10 new articles that Parliament added to the budget, all of which may be subject to appeal by the government.
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