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The budget: "escape" from the problem of the region and the confirmation of the high dollar .. What about contracts?
01 April 2021
The budget: "escape" from the problem of the region and the confirmation of the high dollar .. What about contracts?
01 April 2021
Parliament settles the 2021 budget (Facebook)
Ultra Iraq Editorial Team
After tugging and postponing several times due to differences between the political blocs, whether the Shiite Arab forces with the Kurds, or the parliamentary forces that refused to adopt the exchange rate of the dollar against the new dinar in the budget, the House of Representatives voted on most paragraphs of the bill, postponing one of them while deleting others.
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After many disagreements, the Iraqi parliament voted on most of the provisions of the 2021 Budget Law
This comes amid a boycott of some parliamentary forces, including the National Approach bloc and the State of Law coalition led by which set eight requirements for entering the House of Representatives and voting on the paragraphs of the law.
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The House of Representatives voted on an article that is one of the most prominent paragraphs of the law that have occupied the Iraqi street throughout the past period, as parliamentarians voted to delete Article 20 of the Budget Law, regarding imposing an income tax and withholding the salaries of employees and retirees, especially since the employee segment and their large numbers affected the market. Iraqi citizens and citizens in general.
The other paragraph that a segment of citizens have been waiting for is related to government contract workers, and a member of the Parliamentary Finance Committee, Magda Al-Tamimi, confirmed the parliament’s approval to “add a clause confirming contracts who have 8 years service instead of 10 years for all ministries and state institutions within the 2021 budget.”
However, the leader of the National Approach bloc, Muhannad Al-Atabi, called for not being too optimistic about the project or "being deceived" with it, indicating "the necessity to wait for the instructions issued after approving the draft budget."
Relay problem territory
One of the most important disagreements over the draft budget law was the share of the Kurdistan region, and how to deal with Baghdad in the issue of receivables, oil, and revenues from border crossings, and the settlement of previous accounts.
The blockage in the negotiations between the center and the Kurdistan region was clear, but "the solution came quickly" and the way to escape from the problem, according to the leader of the National Approach bloc Muhannad Al-Attabi, who said that "the problem will return in the coming days due to the paragraph of the Office of Financial Supervision and calculating the price of a barrel of oil exported from Kurdistan region at the price of the SOMO company.
Paragraph Second / A of Article 11 of the Budget Law stipulates that “the Kurdistan Regional Government shall undertake to produce oil from its fields at a rate of quantities not less than 460 thousand barrels per day, and the quantities necessary to cover production, transport and operating expenses are excluded ... provided that the value of the delivered quantities is not less than For the sums achieved from the sale of 250 thousand barrels of crude oil per day at the price of SOMO, according to coordination between the Federal Oil Ministry and the Ministry of Natural Resources in the regional government.
The dollar is staying and rising
The disagreement over the exchange rate of the dollar against the dinar is another among the paragraphs that have prevailed in the debate and disagreement over them, whether in the dome of the House of Representatives or in the Iraqi street after the rise in the prices of goods and goods in the Iraqi market due to the decrease in the value of the Iraqi dinar, and thus the decrease in the purchasing power of citizens from the poor, as well as Economists confirm.
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The leader of the National Approach bloc Muhannad Al-Attabi says that foreign loans increased moments before the members of Parliament entered the vote on the draft budget.
The Al-Fateh Alliance was among those who refused to pass the exchange rate of the dollar against the new dinar, at a rate of 1450 dinars per dollar, and MP Uday Awad of the Sadikoun bloc, which is part of the Al-Fateh Alliance a night before the voting session, attacked Finance Minister Ali Allawi, accusing him of not knowing what was going on in Markets led to an increase in the main commodities consumed by the citizen, and he considered it "the primary cause of the budget failure."
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Awwad said in a television statement followed by "Ultra Iraq" that "protecting the local product requires controlling the ports of the Kurdistan region and preventing smuggling and not raising the exchange rate of the dollar."
But the head of the Sindh group, which is affiliated with the Al-Fateh Alliance, Ahmed Al-Asadi, said that his alliance "agreed to pass the budget after putting in place solutions to support the poor and not to tie Iraq to foreign debts."
Meanwhile, the leader of the National Approach bloc, Muhannad Al-Atabi, says that "foreign loans increased moments before the members of Parliament entered the vote on the draft budget."
According to Al-Atabi, in a television statement followed by "Ultra Iraq", Al-Atabi believes that the currency began to rise in conjunction with the vote on the paragraphs of the budget, saying that "the market burned to the citizen," that is after the government leaked the budget before it was completed and caused an increase in the exchange rate of the dollar in the market previously, according to Al-Attabi. With deputies expecting the exchange rate to rise to 1500 and 1600 dinars per dollar in the coming days.
On the other hand, economist Ahmed Manaf finds a “tabulation” of the high exchange rate of the dollar through “supporting factories and increasing the ration card items,” as he believes that “killing the market is the propaganda that preceded the vote on the budget law.”
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An economist believes that the depreciation of the Iraqi dinar has contributed to operating Iraqi factories and employing manpower
Manaf returns in a TV statement followed by "Ultra Iraq" to confirm that the depreciation of the Iraqi dinar contributed to "operating Iraqi factories and manpower" in exchange for not importing from neighboring countries as a result of the decline in sales of the Central Bank of Iraq, which "no one interferes in its policy," according to Manaf.
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