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[size=36]A new study.. Iraqis rank 13th in the list of the most optimistic and prosperous Arab countries[/size]
political| 11:48 - 05/05/2023
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Baghdad - Mawazine News
The number of those who are generally disappointed in the Arab world has increased regarding the near-term future outlook for life in their countries, due to the accumulation of repercussions of successive internal and external crises, the latest of which was the Corona virus pandemic and the effects of the war in Ukraine. On the other hand, the growth of the number of those optimistic about the future of prosperity in their countries has stabilized despite the current challenges.
Indicators such as migration, poverty rates, unemployment, corruption perceptions, and crime development may be among the most important factors influencing the optimism index. Either negatively if it is high or low, it positively affects the incentives for an optimistic view of the future, especially among the youth, in addition to evaluating the paths of political, social and security stability and growth expectations. Only in the short and medium term.
The annual edition of the Middle East Center for Political and Strategic Consultations (MenaCC) presents a study that includes a new Arab classification known as the MenaCC Optimism Index for drivers of optimism and well-being in the short and medium terms among Arabs, especially among youth, based on measuring various indicators, including the commitment of governments to invest in the well-being of young people who represent today. Especially among them under the age of forty, with children accounting for more than two-thirds of the total Arab population.
According to the findings of the research, a large segment of Arab societies no longer rely on government statistics, promises and indicators only with regard to the future outlook for opportunities for prosperity and development in the country, as popular confidence in politicians has diminished in a number of Arab countries, especially those whose development is constantly faltering without Achieving results that directly benefit the citizen.
The balance of optimism in each country was also affected by the trends of political stability and economic fragility, in addition to other factors such as the percentage of youth empowerment in decision-making positions, the percentage of employment and skills development, the quality of education, the rates of creativity and innovation, and the vulnerability to climate change.
The main objective of measuring the Optimism and Well-Being Index (MenaCC OPTIMISM INDEX) or for short (MOI) is to help decision makers and readers realize the importance of the role of optimism and positivity as an indicator that can be measured at different levels in Arab countries, such as measuring human well-being and the future of prosperity, given the growth rate of gross domestic product and indicators Human Development.
The indicator takes into account the development of per capita gross domestic product, and thus the determinants of living conditions and well-being, such as poverty, unemployment, Internet connectivity and creativity, in addition to other economic and non-economic indicators. The research dealt with the study of the following indicators such as (indicator of political stability[1], per capita income[2], state of peace[3], trends in the phenomenon of violence and crime[4], poverty[5], development of public debt[6] and inflation[7] ], Youth unemployment[8], Growth expectations[9] in 2023, Levels of effectiveness of government performance and the influence of bureaucracy[10], Corruption risks[11], Asylum requests[12], Exercise of freedoms[13], Well-being and quality of life[14] ] and the elements of happiness [15], the degree of health security and response to epidemics [16], financial reserves and the wealth of future generations [17]), and this is in addition to studying the indicators of climate variables associated with evaluating the areas most distinguished by healthy air quality [18].
The Arab countries were divided into 3 groups: the first group, in which factors of optimism outweighed pessimism, thanks to the improvement of living conditions and the enhancement of opportunities. In this group, the Emiratis topped the classification of the most optimistic and prosperous Arab people, followed by the Qataris in the second place, the Kuwaitis in the third place, and the Bahrainis in the fourth place. In fifth place were the Saudis, while the sixth place was occupied by the Omanis.
Algerians ranked seventh, Jordanians ranked eighth, Moroccans ranked ninth, and Tunisians ranked tenth. In the eleventh place came the Egyptians, the Libyans ranked the twelfth, the Iraqis ranked the thirteenth, and the Lebanese ranked the fourteenth. In this group, factors of optimism and pessimism ranged between improvement and deterioration.
In the third group, factors of pessimism dominated rather than optimism, especially in the following countries, most notably Mauritania, where the Mauritanians ranked fifteenth, the Palestinians ranked sixteenth, followed by the Yemenis ranked seventeenth, the Sudanese ranked eighteenth, and the Syrians bottomed out in the general ranking due to the deterioration of Indicators of optimism, diminishing chances of prosperity, deteriorating quality of life, and increasing demand for immigration.
The number of those who are generally disappointed in the Arab world has increased regarding the near-term future outlook for life in their countries, due to the accumulation of repercussions of successive internal and external crises, the latest of which was the Corona virus pandemic and the effects of the war in Ukraine. On the other hand, the growth of the number of those optimistic about the future of prosperity in their countries has stabilized despite the current challenges.
Indicators such as migration, poverty rates, unemployment, corruption perceptions, and crime development may be among the most important factors influencing the optimism index. Either negatively if it is high or low, it positively affects the incentives for an optimistic view of the future, especially among the youth, in addition to evaluating the paths of political, social and security stability and growth expectations. Only in the short and medium term.
The annual edition of the Middle East Center for Political and Strategic Consultations (MenaCC) presents a study that includes a new Arab classification known as the MenaCC Optimism Index for drivers of optimism and well-being in the short and medium terms among Arabs, especially among youth, based on measuring various indicators, including the commitment of governments to invest in the well-being of young people who represent today. Especially among them under the age of forty, with children accounting for more than two-thirds of the total Arab population.
According to the findings of the research, a large segment of Arab societies no longer rely on government statistics, promises and indicators only with regard to the future outlook for opportunities for prosperity and development in the country, as popular confidence in politicians has diminished in a number of Arab countries, especially those whose development is constantly faltering without Achieving results that directly benefit the citizen.
The balance of optimism in each country was also affected by the trends of political stability and economic fragility, in addition to other factors such as the percentage of youth empowerment in decision-making positions, the percentage of employment and skills development, the quality of education, the rates of creativity and innovation, and the vulnerability to climate change.
The main objective of measuring the Optimism and Well-Being Index (MenaCC OPTIMISM INDEX) or for short (MOI) is to help decision makers and readers realize the importance of the role of optimism and positivity as an indicator that can be measured at different levels in Arab countries, such as measuring human well-being and the future of prosperity, given the growth rate of gross domestic product and indicators Human Development.
The indicator takes into account the development of per capita gross domestic product, and thus the determinants of living conditions and well-being, such as poverty, unemployment, Internet connectivity and creativity, in addition to other economic and non-economic indicators. The research dealt with the study of the following indicators such as (indicator of political stability[1], per capita income[2], state of peace[3], trends in the phenomenon of violence and crime[4], poverty[5], development of public debt[6] and inflation[7] ], Youth unemployment[8], Growth expectations[9] in 2023, Levels of effectiveness of government performance and the influence of bureaucracy[10], Corruption risks[11], Asylum requests[12], Exercise of freedoms[13], Well-being and quality of life[14] ] and the elements of happiness [15], the degree of health security and response to epidemics [16], financial reserves and the wealth of future generations [17]), and this is in addition to studying the indicators of climate variables associated with evaluating the areas most distinguished by healthy air quality [18].
The Arab countries were divided into 3 groups: the first group, in which factors of optimism outweighed pessimism, thanks to the improvement of living conditions and the enhancement of opportunities. In this group, the Emiratis topped the classification of the most optimistic and prosperous Arab people, followed by the Qataris in the second place, the Kuwaitis in the third place, and the Bahrainis in the fourth place. In fifth place were the Saudis, while the sixth place was occupied by the Omanis.
Algerians ranked seventh, Jordanians ranked eighth, Moroccans ranked ninth, and Tunisians ranked tenth. In the eleventh place came the Egyptians, the Libyans ranked the twelfth, the Iraqis ranked the thirteenth, and the Lebanese ranked the fourteenth. In this group, factors of optimism and pessimism ranged between improvement and deterioration.
In the third group, factors of pessimism dominated rather than optimism, especially in the following countries, most notably Mauritania, where the Mauritanians ranked fifteenth, the Palestinians ranked sixteenth, followed by the Yemenis ranked seventeenth, the Sudanese ranked eighteenth, and the Syrians bottomed out in the general ranking due to the deterioration of Indicators of optimism, diminishing chances of prosperity, deteriorating quality of life, and increasing demand for immigration.
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