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General Framework Document for the National Plan for Reconstruction and Development of the Provinces Affected by Terrorist and Military Operations 5-5
28/10/2017 12:00 am [rtl]BAGHDAD / AL-SABAH, Iraq (Reuters) - Iraq has been under threat for more than two years for the most dangerous threat to its existence and stability in the modern era because of the occupation of the cities of Mosul, Tikrit, Ramadi and other cities, districts and sub-regions. And villages. As a result, more than four million Iraqi citizens have been forced to live and move to other safe cities, or to live in camps or incomplete buildings or in unsuitable shelters, and many more have been affected in cities and host meetings Of Displacement and Migration \ June 2016). Section IV / Implementation and Performance Control The general plan and detailed plans to be prepared in accordance with the General Framework for Reconstruction and Development of the Provinces and Areas Affected by Terrorist and Military Operations represent a long-term operational roadmap (more than 10 years), while part of the National Development Plans (2018-2022) - 2027) and therefore the process of implementation and performance monitoring is an important criterion to achieve the goals set and the completion of the task in the most accurate and important stages. In this context, the framework document of the national plan provides the following structure to divide tasks and roles and define responsibilities for the implementation of projects and programs related to the reconstruction and development of the provinces affected by terrorist and war operations. Table (4-2) Institutional Framework of the General Framework Document of the National Plan Section V / Funding Mechanisms 1-5 Overview of the Financial Situation of the Years (2016-2019) At the same time, the current economic and financial situation caused by the collapse of oil prices since the beginning of the crisis (2014), which caused the collapse of public revenues for the year 2015 by more than 60 percent, as well as the consequences and costs of Which resulted in a large and unprecedented deficit in the balance of payments and caused the aggravation and slow down of the provision and financing of the necessary financial allocations for projects providing basic services and infrastructure for the liberated areas. The Government decided to agree with SAND S IMF to prepare the credit agreement and to obtain loans and credit facilities by $ 18 billion over the years (2016-2018). The sharp decline in Iraq's oil prices (US $ 103 in 2013) to US $ 466 in 2016 resulted in a sharp rise in the budget deficit from 6 percent to 12 percent of gross domestic product (GDP) in 2015, (2013) to 55 percent (2015) of GDP, and also caused the deficit in the trade balance of payments account to deteriorate from a surplus of 1 percent (in 2013) to a deficit of 6 percent (2015) Official foreign exchange from 78 billion dollars (2013) to 53.7 billion dollars (2015), to 47.6 billion dollars (end of June 2016), and from This external shock is expected to be of a long-term nature and will continue to affect the lives of Iraqis and the Iraqi economy in the medium term. According to preliminary estimates by the Reconstruction Fund for the affected areas at the end of September 2016. In light of this challenge and its urgency, and the critical financial and economic conditions, the government has no choice but to communicate With the international and regional community to receive support for the implementation of this crucial plan. The government also believes that investment in the reconstruction and development of the affected provinces is an investment in the stability and viability of the state in the future in the short and medium term. 2.5 Mechanisms and Sources of Funding Guided by the guidelines adopted in the General Framework Document of the National Plan and in line with the principle of ownership, the Government is firmly committed to the principle that the federal public budget is the main source of funding for reconstruction programs and projects, according to the possibilities available under the current situation, Looks forward to the full support and commitment of the international community and partners to fulfill their commitments and pledges to support Iraq's efforts to rebuild the affected provinces. Recognizing that it may be necessary to adopt a different funding mechanism to complement funding through government channels to ensure implementation, achieve the objective and coordinate efficiently and effectively, the Government urges all donors to maintain the existing prudent mechanisms that have been It is sufficient to make effective reconstruction efforts and these mechanisms are: 1. Funding through international grants and loans under bilateral agreements in accordance with Iraqi legislations (countries, the World Bank, international development agencies, the Islamic Development Bank, the German Development Bank, etc.). 2. United Nations agencies: Depending on sector and jurisdiction, Directly to the various United Nations agencies and programs. 3. Support and funding of the local private sector The private sector and non-governmental organizations are important implementing partners and are expected to receive funding through financial channels. 4. Mechanisms to support official local institutions and organizations and civil society organizations in accordance with Iraqi laws and legislation.[/rtl] [rtl][You must be registered and logged in to see this link.] [/rtl] |
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