Iran and its armed opposition.. Baghdad goes through with the agreement, with Tehran’s hand on the trigger
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.] |Today
[You must be registered and logged in to see this image.]
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.] |Today
[You must be registered and logged in to see this image.]
+A
-A
Baghdad Today - Baghdad
Iran stresses the need for Iraq to implement the security agreement between the two countries regarding the disarmament of the Iranian opposition based in the Iraqi Kurdistan region.
On March 19, 2023, Iraq and Iran signed a joint security report between the two countries in Baghdad, which was signed on behalf of the Iraqi side by National Security Advisor Qassem Al-Araji, and on the Iranian side by Ali Shamkhani. The report includes coordination in protecting the common borders between the two countries and consolidating joint cooperation in several security fields. .
The minutes include “coordination in protecting the common borders between the two countries, and consolidating joint cooperation in several security fields,” according to the Prime Minister’s Office.
Tehran stressed the need for Iraq to fully implement the agreement to disarm those groups, which it described as “terrorist and separatist.”
An arrival that has not been achieved for 3 decades
In a procedure that is the first of its kind since 1991, the regular Iraqi forces arrived late last week at the northeastern border with Iran from the direction of the Iraqi Kurdistan region, and achieved a wide deployment there, after their withdrawal from it following the invasion of the former Iraqi regime of the State of Kuwait in 1990, and its consequences. The northern provinces with a Kurdish majority are out of Baghdad's control.
The Iraqi forces of the Border Guard and the Iraqi Army, along with officers from the National Intelligence and Security Service, set up at least 30 military barracks with medium and heavy weapons and armor, with the participation of the Peshmerga forces of the Kurdistan Region - Iraq.
Observers said, "The agreement has not been fully implemented yet, and what has been implemented is the part related to removing these groups from the border strip between the two countries."
Clear agreement
However, the Iraqi Ministry of Foreign Affairs confirmed that the entire border with Iran was secured and the opposition Iranian Kurdish parties were removed from the border strip between the two countries in northern Iraq.
Ministry spokesman Ahmed Al-Sahhaf said in a press statement, “The Iraqi government has begun implementing procedures to secure the common border with Iran in coordination with the Iraqi Kurdistan Regional Government.”
Al-Sahhaf added that this was done in accordance with the “clear-cut” agreement concluded between the two parties, and in accordance with Iraq’s commitment to its constitution, which affirms that “Iraqi lands shall not be used as a headquarters or a corridor to cause damage or harm to any of the neighboring countries.”
At the end of last August, both Baghdad and Tehran announced the signing of a security agreement between the two countries stipulating the dismantling of Iranian Kurdish opposition camps located in the Kurdistan-Iraq region on the border with Iran, in northern Iraq. The agreement stipulates that Tehran will stop its military operations inside the Iraqi border towns, in exchange for Baghdad dismantling the opposition groups, removing them from the border with Iran, and handing over those wanted among them.
Under the agreement, Tehran demands that the Baghdad government disarm the opposition and active organizations in northern Iraq until September 19, which ended last Tuesday.
International welcome
The Representative of the Secretary-General of the United Nations in Iraq, Jeanine Plasschaert, described that "what was achieved by removing these groups from the agreement, the caves and shelters near the border and moving them away from it is an important and major step that requires our responsibility to protect them and complete the implementation of the other stages of the agreement."
Iranian wave
In statements to Iranian television last Friday, Iranian Chief of Staff Mohammad Bagheri said that what he called terrorist and separatist groups in Iraq had moved away from the borders with his country, and that the security agreement between the two countries, the implementation of which was decided to end until last Tuesday, stipulates the complete disarmament of these groups. .
Bagheri demanded that what was stated in the agreement - which was signed by the secretaries of the Iranian and Iraqi National Security Councils about 6 months ago - be fully implemented, and he stressed the necessity of completely disarming them and expelling them from Iraq.
He announced that the Iranian Armed Forces "will wait some time and send teams to verify the disarmament of those groups and then decide what measures to take."
Iraqi reassurance
But an Iraqi official confirmed that the Iranian Kurdish groups have become far from the border. He, an official in the Iraqi National Security Advisory, said, “The replacement and takeover operations are continuing, and there is a great response by the Iranian Kurdish groups to Baghdad in sparing it a scenario of military action in which there is no winner, either us or them.” ".
He added, "So far, 9,000 Iranian Kurds, who are members of opposition groups and their families, have been transferred to other places far enough from the Iranian border, with the withdrawal of artillery weapons, shells, and mortars of 120 and 82 mm caliber."
For his part, Iraqi security expert Fadel Abu Ragheef believes that the disarmament of Iranian opposition armed groups may be “partial, and in specific geographical areas, according to the Iraqi-Turkish experience with regard to the Turkish Kurdistan Workers’ Party, as well as Iraq’s transfer of those groups to other areas and without its weapons and issuing strict rulings on the use of weapons.”
Abu Ragheef says that the process of organizing these groups will be more important than disarming them, and “there may be violent reactions from the Iranian side if the agreement is not implemented by those groups, especially the Komala and opposition Free Life Kurdistan parties.” He considered that The agreement "will pass smoothly, but not quietly."
Cautious optimism
It is expected that the residents of the Iraqi Kurdish villages that were abandoned by their people due to fears of the outbreak of confrontations with the Iranian side will begin to gradually return to them, according to what the mayor of the village of Debaka, Shawan Qadir, said, who pointed out that “optimism about the return of the villagers heralds the end of the crisis and the return of life to more than 90 abandoned or semi-abandoned villages on the Iranian-Iraqi border south of Erbil and north of Sulaymaniyah.”
It is noteworthy that the Iranian opposition parties present in Iraqi Kurdistan, which Tehran accuses of carrying out armed operations within its territory, belong to the regions of Iranian Kurdistan, such as Kurdistan Province, Kermanshah, and Ilam Province.
Iranian Kurdish opponents immigrated to Iraq to form an opposition on the border between the two countries. Despite their belonging to one nationality, they have multiple political backgrounds, and many of these parties carry leftist ideas.
Among the most prominent of these parties are the Kurdistan Democratic Party (Hadak), the Iranian Kurdistan Democratic Party, the Call and Reform Group, the Kurdistan Freedom Party (PAC), as well as the Kurdistan Free Life Party (PJAK), and the “Khabat” and “Komala” parties.
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
» Dismantling international drug networks in southern Iraq
» “Our soldiers are in a trap.” An American report calls for “courage” to withdraw from Iraq and Syria
» Labor launches electronic application to recruit foreign workers
» Audit Bureau: More than 5,000 financial reports will be issued in 2023
» Advisor to the Ministry of Oil: Iraq achieved 4% of its climate commitments this year
» Iraq is at the top of the 5 largest oil deals within a month
» A year later... where did Resolution 320 arrive at converting agricultural land to residential?
» The judiciary orders the Communications and Media Commission to adopt the Internet Services Licensin
» It does not include cuts or imposing a ban. The Commander-in-Chief approves the plan to secure local
» The discovery of about 50 archaeological sites and new heritage buildings in Kirkuk
» Iraq's exports of oil and its products to America exceed 70 million barrels within 7 months
» Salah al-Din Municipalities: A government move to refer cleaning work to the private sector
» The Sudanese government sends 700 billion to the region again
» Integrity: The Authority’s authority will extend to the private sector
» Preliminary designs for the construction of the Vanguard Bridge
» Maritime studies students prepare for the opening of the Grand Al-Faw Port
» Electricity signs a strategic contract with two companies
» Sudanese: We are serious about restoring the business environment and rehabilitating the institution
» The absence of programs and the presence of material temptations in {electoral propaganda}
» Experts: Integrity deals a strong blow to the corrupt
» Audit Bureau: More than 5,000 financial reports will be issued in 2023
» Dhi Qar adopts a plan to zero all requests for land plots and distributes more than 10,000 residenti
» The Kurdistan government demands Baghdad to achieve justice, pay salaries, and amend the budget
» Employees complain about their low salaries: The government does not appreciate our efforts
» OPEC production declined last month to control the oil market
» Al-Sudani and Talabani discuss “national issues and files” and the progress of implementing the gove
» America is pressing to save the normalization of Zionism.. Calls for Al-Halbousi to be tried on char
» Sudanese: $26 billion was not subject to customs duties and taxes
» 9 million Iraqis live in Baghdad
» "Sponsored ads" drained nearly a million dollars from the pockets of candidates in Iraq
» "Comprehensive discussions"... A Kurdish delegation will visit Baghdad soon, and Erbil announces the
» The Iraqi Central Bank sells more than $200 million at auction on Thursday
» Al-Sudani told the International Crisis Group delegation: Iraq has become a key to solutions
» The judiciary orders the Communications and Media Commission to adopt the Internet Services Licensin
» Iraq declares its support for Guterres' position regarding the blatant violations occurring in Gaza
» Sudanese approves the plan to secure local elections
» Al-Sudani calls on international organizations to recognize the real progress achieved in Iraq
» Desert and rocky lands occupy 41% of Iraq's area.. What about water?
» Population growth in Iraq raises the need for electrical energy to 50 thousand megawatts
» The exchange rates of the dollar against the Iraqi dinar today... recorded an increase
» A year later... where did Resolution 320 arrive at converting agricultural land to residential?
» An upcoming international meeting to discuss a “strange situation” that occurred in the airspace of
» Iraq issues a statement regarding the activation of Article 99 of the United Nations Charter
» Kurdistan Democratic Party: The elections will pave the way for activating Article 140 of the Consti
» Parliamentary services announce an “explosive service” budget for next year
» The regional government calls for amending the budget law
» America's "lapses" scatter Iraq's papers... Parliament moves to "expel" it, and the government's voi
» The Kurdistan government demands Baghdad to achieve justice, pay salaries, and amend the budget
» Investors: The Iraqi market is promising and its investment environment is excellent
» Al-Nusairi: The Central Bank has achieved an important step to finance trade with Türkiye in the eur
» Minister of Oil: The government has succeeded in implementing gas investment contracts
» Commerce discusses procedures to accelerate the completion of the ration card automation project
» The Commission: All electoral preparations have been completed and the security plan has ended
» Alekti explains the reasons for the delay in completing the financial agreement between Baghdad and
» Al-Rafidain launches the second issuance of Emaar bonds
» Al-Sudani and Talabani discuss “national issues and files” and the progress of implementing the gove
» Parliamentarian: The number of candidates for the Presidency of Parliament rises to 8, and the selec
» Al-Sudani told the International Crisis Group delegation: Iraq has become a key to solutions
» Under the guidance of Al-Sudani... starting the first steps of tax reform in Iraq
» Al-Sudani meets with senior leaders of security formations... confirmation of this file
» Al-Sumaria Bulletin: Government emphasis on the importance of tax reform and the seriousness of rest
» Al-Sudani calls on international organizations to recognize the real progress achieved in Iraq
» utube `12/06/23 iraqi dinar IQD Updates Three Zeero Notes Stronger Today News 2023 / Iraqi Dinar /
» utube 12/5/23 Militia Man & Crew Iraq Dinar - Reality - Internationalism - Investors - Revaluatio
» The Central Bank sells about $214 million at auction on Wednesday
» The President of the Republic stresses to the Minister of Defense the necessity of securing the bord
» Integrity and Parliament confirm the imminent launch of a major battle against corruption and the es
» Al-Rasheed Bank: Opening the dollar purchasing platform at eight o’clock in the evening
» Parliamentary Investment: The Industrial Investment Law has reached a vote... and this is its comple
» The wish for the fall of the Iranian regime receives the interaction and admiration of tens of milli
» Hanoun calls for legislating the second amendment to the Integrity and Illicit Gain Commission Law
» The Iraqi Stock Exchange closed up by 1.11%
» Saudi Ambassador: Many investment opportunities will be presented on the ground in Iraq
» "Lukoil displaces Inpex"... Has Russia expanded the level of energy and oil in Iraq?
» Electricity signs an agreement with Siemens to build conversion stations in 5 governorates
» After advice to "avoid traveling to Iraq"... Health intends to address Saudi Arabia
» Integrity and Parliament confirm that “a major battle against corruption is imminent”
» Al-Sudani: Our problem is related to the tax reality and reforming it is an important message for in
» The Federal Court rules that instructions issued during the caretaker period are invalid
» Member of Parliamentary Agriculture: Lifting subsidies on fertilizers is a grave mistake and hinders
» Mr. Al-Hakim: The ruling coalition in Iraq is the first of its kind in terms of component representa
» An economic expert rules out a rise in the prices of goods and foodstuffs during New Year
» Political movement: The December 18 elections will put an end to the remaining ambitions of “Al-Halb
» Revealing the details of Al-Halbousi’s secret visit to Jordan via Erbil
» Al-Sudani: The task of economic reform has many dimensions
» Frame: The US Ambassador’s tweets contain lies
» The Federal Reserve ruled that instructions issued during the period of Al-Kadhimi’s government were
» Al-Mandalawi: There are no red lines in the fight against corruption
» It indicates a lack of interest... Political: The Foreign Ministry is silent regarding American viol
» After the decline in his popularity... Al-Halbousi hires “stay workers” to fill his electoral confer
» Parliamentary demands to return the public-private partnership law to Parliament
» Political and popular demands to expel the American ambassador after she justified the aggression ag
» Al-Baldawi: The American violations in Iraq represent a message to everyone who stands with the Pale
» Al-Bayati: The regional government takes over the salaries of employees sent from Baghdad
» In pictures: A massive demonstration of graduates in front of the Dhi Qar Governorate building
» Al-Fateh reveals American pressure to change the compass of justice in the Al-Halbousi case
» America bares its fangs and reveals the true intentions of its forces’ presence in Iraq
» The Federal Court rules that the Al-Kadhimi government’s daily business instructions are invalid