[size=32]Crimes in Iraq are awaiting the establishment of an international tribunal
- 4 Hours Ago
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[size][size][url][/url][/size]BAGHDAD - Despite the widespread international consensus on crimes committed by the Islamic State Organization, especially in Iraq and Syria, the world has not resolved the issue of focusing a special structure through which all who participated in the shedding of innocent blood will be prosecuted.
While the European countries refuse to return fighters from their sons and leave them either in the eyes of the Iraqi judiciary or in the prisons of Syria's democratic forces, many experts call for the formation of a special tribunal to try the terrorists first and to redress the victims, . Among the most eminent experts in this latest demand is Karim Khan, who leads the UN investigation into jihadist crimes, which confirms that, similar to what happened with Nazism, a new Nuremberg tribunal should be formed, this time to listen to the victims of the Islamic state organization and "dismantle" .
A year ago, British lawyer Karim Khan traveled to Iraq with about 80 people to collect evidence and testimony. This rights and the head of the United Nations investigation team to strengthen accountability for crimes committed by the Islamic State Organization (UNITAD) recognize that the work done by "mount must climb", in conjunction with the United Nations analysis of up to 12,000 bodies extracted from more than two hundred A mass grave, 600,000 videos of crimes of the Islamic state organization, and 15,000 documents of the organization's bureaucracy itself. Five years ago, the extremist organization controlled land the size of Britain, and the Caliphate controlled seven million people between Iraq and Syria, with administrations, schools and soldiers' children, and strict enforcement of Sharia.
For minorities, who were considered "heretics" or "demons," thousands were killed, while others were tortured or enslaved.
A court for the organization of the Islamic state in Iraq may help to separate the poison from the Sunni sect that forms the minority
Khan says at the heavily fortified UN headquarters in Baghdad that the organization of the Islamic state "was not a gang or a mobile rebel group, it was an unusual phenomenon" for international justice.
He adds that the organization of the Islamic state had "no taboos, who thought it would see a 21st century, a burning process, the burning of men in cages, sexual enslavement, the throwing of men from rooftops and headscarves?" And "all under the eyes of cameras" .
Khan stresses that despite the horror, those crimes "are not new, the new with the preacher is the ideology that feeds the criminal group," "like the Nazis" before him.
The German fascism in Nuremberg in 1945 and 1946 was the first international court in history to be set up to prosecute Nazi war criminals responsible for systematic killings of Jews.
Khan says that after the organization of the Islamic state "Iraq and humanity needs to Nuremberg in particular."
He adds that after this court "can not adopt the principles of 'my struggle' (written by Adolf Hitler) and take it seriously, will be activated alarm signals of collective consciousness.
"Nuremberg also separated fascism from the German people," Khan continued. "There was no collective responsibility, but responsible and convicted individuals."
Thus, a court for the organization of the Islamic state "may help to separate the Sunni sect from the Sunni minority" in Iraq, of which two-thirds of the population is Shiite Muslims.
As Nuremberg has learned from Germany and Europe, a trial of the Islamic state will serve Iraq and "other parties in the world, where there may be components liable to fall into propaganda," Khan said.
"The UNITAD team is trying to prove that there is a crime against humanity, a war crime or a genocide," Khan said, adding that it would also help "demystify and dismantle this ideology. The most serious crimes of international law.
Khan warns that the evidence collected from mass graves, tents of the displaced or from the archives of the Islamic state organization "will not remain in an office for decoration."
"You will see within two months that we will bring elements of ongoing instructions in some countries," he said without naming them.
Unitad raises its issues that would allow states - like Germany with universal jurisdiction - to rule on crimes, regardless of where they were committed and the identity of perpetrators and victims.
Indeed, trials have been carried out - particularly in France - for attacks by the Islamic State Organization, or in Munich, where a German woman was convicted after she left an Azzid girl "sold in the supermarket". But according to Khan, "the first recipient of our information is Iraq," where Iraqis are often sentenced to death on a charge of belonging to the Islamic state, whether they participated in the fighting or not.
Khan stresses that "the importance of the place is small", especially since the option of the International Tribunal has been mentioned in some capitals, but seems unlikely in the near future.
But the main thing, according to the lawyer, is to ensure "the right of the victims to be heard," because those voices have remained muffled for three years by the noise of jihadist propaganda and battles, and are struggling today so that their cause will not go into oblivion in post-Islamic Iraq.
The Arabs
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