[size=47]Negotiations to form the Iraqi government: political forces determine their conditions[/size]
Baghdadfair deputies
October 17 2022
Parties in the "Coordination Council" demanded an end to the US presence in Iraq (Yunus Kilis/Anadolu Agency)
Yesterday, Sunday, Iraqi political forces revealed that they had written the conditions required of the government of Muhammad Shia Al-Sudani in exchange for a vote of confidence, stressing that they had informed the "coordinating framework" forces that they sought to be a partner in the decision and not only in government positions.
Al-Sudani began the movement to form his government by [You must be registered and logged in to see this link.] with the political blocs and parties, amid an emphasis on accelerating the process of forming the government in the near future, due to the great political support that Al-Sudani receives from all parties.
Hassan al-Jubouri, a member of the "Sovereignty" coalition, representing the Sunni Arabs in Iraq, told Al-Araby Al-Jadeed that the most important conditions for the Sunni Arab political forces are that they "be [You must be registered and logged in to see this link.] and not just participate in the government."
He considered that "these demands will be [You must be registered and logged in to see this link.] new government. Al-Sudani's acceptance of them, and then the failure to implement them after forming his government, will push us to take decisions and political positions towards his government. It is not possible to accept the delay of these demands during the next stage."
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[size=12]political biography
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The deputy explained that a wing within the coordination framework, such as Al-Asaib, Hezbollah Brigades, the Badr Organization and State of Law, "with a review of the US presence agreement, calling for its termination, even at the level of training and advisory forces."
The leader of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, Mahdi Abdul Karim, told Al-Araby Al-Jadeed that "the Kurdish forces want, during the next stage, to have a balance process within state institutions in general."
He revealed that "real negotiations on these conditions, and other conditions of the other political forces, will start within a few days. These conditions were presented to Al-Sudani and the general framework forces earlier."
He said, in a telephone conversation with Al-Araby Al-Jadeed, that "the framework and its candidate to form the government will not accept the imposition of any conditions that violate the constitution and the law, but will work to address some problems that previous governments were unable to solve according to the constitution and the law."
Al-Hayani stressed that "the coordination framework will not accept open concessions, and dialogues with political forces must be within the constitution and the law. Some of the demands of the political forces are binding on the next government, such as returning the displaced and other files that were not resolved by previous governments."
He added that "the dialogues to form the government are taking place in a very positive atmosphere, and the Prime Minister-designate started his movement two days ago, and he is continuing to meet with all political forces to reach understandings aimed at accelerating the formation of the government during the next few days."
He added that " [You must be registered and logged in to see this link.] political parties and the prime minister always appear not long after the formation of the government, and this is caused by the failure to implement the conditions and demands on the basis of which the political forces agreed to support and form the government."
After a marathon parliament session that lasted more than 7 hours, last Thursday, in which the leader of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan, [You must be registered and logged in to see this link.] the new president of the country, the candidate of the “Coordination Framework” coalition, Muhammad Shiaa Al-Sudani, was tasked with forming the ninth government since the US invasion in 2003.
The Sadrist Movement, led by Muqtada al-Sadr, attacked, on Saturday, the efforts of the "coordinating framework" [You must be registered and logged in to see this link.] , as he put it, again refusing to participate in it, and speaking of efforts to satisfy the movement by granting him positions in that government. This is the first position of the Sadrist movement regarding the efforts to form the new government, as the movement had specified its demands to dissolve parliament and hold new early elections.
The Iraqi crisis has deviated in recent months towards the street and the use of weapons between the forces of the "coordinating framework" and the Sadrist movement, while [You must be registered and logged in to see this link.] that he is expected to take after the accelerated political developments.
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
Al-Sudani began the movement to form his government by [You must be registered and logged in to see this link.] with the political blocs and parties, amid an emphasis on accelerating the process of forming the government in the near future, due to the great political support that Al-Sudani receives from all parties.
Hassan al-Jubouri, a member of the "Sovereignty" coalition, representing the Sunni Arabs in Iraq, told Al-Araby Al-Jadeed that the most important conditions for the Sunni Arab political forces are that they "be [You must be registered and logged in to see this link.] and not just participate in the government."
Al-Jubouri added that "the conditions currently being raised, which were put before Al-Sudani, are to reveal the fate of the disappeared and the kidnapped, to return all the displaced, to compensate all those affected, and to end the file of accountability and justice, as well as a general amnesty for all innocents in Iraqi prisons."Hassan Al-Jubouri: The most important conditions for the Sunni Arab political forces to be a key partner in decisions
He considered that "these demands will be [You must be registered and logged in to see this link.] new government. Al-Sudani's acceptance of them, and then the failure to implement them after forming his government, will push us to take decisions and political positions towards his government. It is not possible to accept the delay of these demands during the next stage."
Re-opening the file of the American presence in Iraq
Amid political assertions of the existence of a specific demands paper that also includes the issue of restoring balance within state departments and institutions according to the population distribution in Iraq, in reference to the sectarian and component imbalance due to the policies of previous governments, specifically the governments of Nuri al-Maliki between 2006 and 2014, a deputy from the "Coordination Framework" coalition said. To Al-Araby Al-Jadeed, some of the coalition parties have reopened the issue of the American presence in Iraq and the importance of turning its page completely.[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
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[size=12]political biography
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The deputy explained that a wing within the coordination framework, such as Al-Asaib, Hezbollah Brigades, the Badr Organization and State of Law, "with a review of the US presence agreement, calling for its termination, even at the level of training and advisory forces."
The leader of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, Mahdi Abdul Karim, told Al-Araby Al-Jadeed that "the Kurdish forces want, during the next stage, to have a balance process within state institutions in general."
Terms of the "Kurdistan Democratic Party"
Abdul Karim added that "the Kurdistan Democratic Party will work to implement the demands that the people of the Kurdistan region deserve, which is the issue of exporting oil from its fields, and the file of Article 140 of the Constitution (the disputed areas over administration between Baghdad and Erbil), as well as the normalization of the situation in Kirkuk, and the rights of the region." The full budget includes salaries, etc. These are the main points that will be in the negotiating paper with Al-Sudani and the framework forces that nominated him for this position.He revealed that "real negotiations on these conditions, and other conditions of the other political forces, will start within a few days. These conditions were presented to Al-Sudani and the general framework forces earlier."
Refusal of conditions contrary to the Constitution and the law
In turn, a member of the Coordination Framework, Mahmoud Al-Hayani, considered that imposing a condition on the candidate of his alliance to accept granting his government confidence by the rest of the political forces is "a matter of discussion."He said, in a telephone conversation with Al-Araby Al-Jadeed, that "the framework and its candidate to form the government will not accept the imposition of any conditions that violate the constitution and the law, but will work to address some problems that previous governments were unable to solve according to the constitution and the law."
Al-Hayani stressed that "the coordination framework will not accept open concessions, and dialogues with political forces must be within the constitution and the law. Some of the demands of the political forces are binding on the next government, such as returning the displaced and other files that were not resolved by previous governments."
He added that "the dialogues to form the government are taking place in a very positive atmosphere, and the Prime Minister-designate started his movement two days ago, and he is continuing to meet with all political forces to reach understandings aimed at accelerating the formation of the government during the next few days."
Al-Sudani will tentatively agree to the terms
Political analyst Maher Judeh said, in an interview with Al-Araby Al-Jadeed, that "with all negotiations to form a new government, some political parties impose conditions and demands, and those who are assigned to form the government always agree to them in order to prevent obstruction of the formation of his government. For this reason, the Sudanese will agree in principle On the terms of the Sunni, Kurdish, and even Shiite blocs.Judeh indicated that "the problems facing the political forces are the implementation of the demands and conditions after the formation of the new government. There are no real guarantees for the application of these conditions and demands despite their approval, especially since the demands of the Sunni and Kurdish forces are the same that they raise in every negotiation process to form the new government, since many years."Mahmoud Al-Hayani: The framework and his candidate to form the government will not accept the imposition of any conditions that violate the constitution and the law
He added that " [You must be registered and logged in to see this link.] political parties and the prime minister always appear not long after the formation of the government, and this is caused by the failure to implement the conditions and demands on the basis of which the political forces agreed to support and form the government."
After a marathon parliament session that lasted more than 7 hours, last Thursday, in which the leader of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan, [You must be registered and logged in to see this link.] the new president of the country, the candidate of the “Coordination Framework” coalition, Muhammad Shiaa Al-Sudani, was tasked with forming the ninth government since the US invasion in 2003.
The Sadrist Movement, led by Muqtada al-Sadr, attacked, on Saturday, the efforts of the "coordinating framework" [You must be registered and logged in to see this link.] , as he put it, again refusing to participate in it, and speaking of efforts to satisfy the movement by granting him positions in that government. This is the first position of the Sadrist movement regarding the efforts to form the new government, as the movement had specified its demands to dissolve parliament and hold new early elections.
The Iraqi crisis has deviated in recent months towards the street and the use of weapons between the forces of the "coordinating framework" and the Sadrist movement, while [You must be registered and logged in to see this link.] that he is expected to take after the accelerated political developments.
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
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