Housing crisis and increase the population .. imbalance in the balance
5/14/2016 0:00
[rtl] Mohammed Abdul - Zahra al - Hindawi
Iraq faces an acute housing crisis? .. Yes , that 's right, and appreciates this need byabout 3 million housing units can be increased in light of the steady growth of thepopulation annually as of the population growth rate of about 3 percent .. Perhaps there is a worsening of the housing crisis this is one of the important reasons behind thespread of slums , which exceeded the number ( 1500 Random).
the reasons for the housing crisis in the country to lack of giant housing projects that could solve the problem, since the eighties of the last century , Iraq has not seen theimplementation of such projects , which is the latest clear flaw in the process of balance between the massive population increases and the need for housing units . investors roleand what was carried out in the past decades , it was not the level of the crisis, especially after 2003 , and performed for several reasons perhaps in the forefront of theabsence and presence of major investors , whether they are local or foreign to enter theinvestment track in the housing sector as in all other sectors and behind this sizes forsecurity and economic reasons, and the other relating to corruption, so what was carried out of residential complexes in a manner of investment, either he was not commensurate with the size of the problem , or that it was not completed until now - Basmajh Anmozja-. financial allocations another reason represents a lack of funds as part of the state budget With the acquisition of the operational side of the state resources as investment allocations did not exceed since 2005 , the (40 percent) per annum at their best and were divided among the various sectors and so the impact does not appear almost clear in any sector of development sectors , which have all been suffering from ruin .. even regions that were administered by local governments in the provinces - Unfortunately Alhdid- not benefited in part to solve the housing crisis but haveundergone a lot of projects that are funded through this program and other aspects associated with sometimes elections or conflicts sometimes develop customizations.delay projects the strategy of poverty alleviation projects was not the level of what wasplanned because of lack of money also, it 's eight housing complexes planned to be implemented in eight provinces are the poorest first only unanimous first two in Kirkuk province has not been implemented , including a stage was completed about a final to now for financial reasons and comprises about 300 units and another resident in Wasit province capacitive almost the same. Then the oil crisis came in 2014 for the cause to stop most of the investment projects including housing projects, has resulted in this problem was the presence of payable financial benefits to the contractors who carried out these projects up the value of those benefits to about 5 trillion dinars, and the three years (2014 -2015-2016) did not witness the inclusion of any new projects in various sectors .., meaning that the housing crisis will worsen more with the continuation of thegrowing number of people are expected to arrive in the population of the end of this year , more than 37,000,500 thousand people. and so the picture looks bleak in respect of the provision of housing in the country , especially in light of a lot of implications in theeconomic and security foremost Whatever muster the state of potential , it will find itself compelled to be spent in the treatment of hot files, and we refer here to the IDP crisis and the need to bring them back to their areas after its liberation has been those areas to ruin and destruction . it needs a lot of money for rebuilding , Iraq will not be able to doso without the presence of international assistance. The second set is the need toprovide funds to provide salaries for state employees in excess of thirty trillion dinars annually, and various other spending requirements. Crisis solutions and here we must look for solutions to the crisis .. It is these solutions and in the shadow of the financial crisis is opening investment doors for investors clear guarantees and facilitating procedures and root out the sources of corruption through the single window to adopt in order to activate the movement of investment in the housing sector , one of the active sectors of moving the wheel of development by attracting a labor and rotate the wheel industry, including the construction materials industry , and here 's another axis enters is the focus of the cement industry in Iraq exposed to unequal competition by imported product, the Iraqi market has seen dumping a clear Balsment imported so that prices become less of Iraqi product prices, and therefore needed an interference firm by thegovernment to protect national cement which is one of the finest quality industry and this intervention be through the imposition of high tariffs on imported cement until it reaches 70 percent, down to solve the housing problem or at least mitigate them in Iraq.[/rtl]
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