An American report raises the alarm about the marshes of Iraq
- Time: 04/13/2021 11:40:45
- Read: 3,835 times
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{Locality: Euphrates News} The American New York Times sheds light on the "marshes in southern Iraq", which are water bodies located near the southeastern borders of Mesopotamia, to appear as an oasis in the middle of the desert, but it faces the risk of drought from time to time for several reasons.
Al-Mukhtasar al-Mufid .. In important news, you can find it on the Al Furat News channel on the Telegram .. [You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
This region includes the ancient Sumerian cities of Ur, Uruk and Eridu, which were established in Mesopotamia between the fourth and third millennium BC on the banks of the Tigris and Euphrates.
The marshes are home to a people called the Maadan, also known as the Marsh Arabs, who live deep in wet areas, and work in raising buffaloes in isolated places, most of which can only be reached by boat.
Others live in small cities along the Tigris or Euphrates rivers that feed the marshes. But many residents of Ma'dan left it decades ago, when war, famine and oppression destroyed it.
By the early 2000s, less than 10 percent of the region's original wetlands were working swamps.
Today, after being submerged and partially restored, the marshes are under threat again due to climate change, a lack of environmental awareness at the local level, and perhaps most importantly, the construction of dams in Turkey and Syria, according to the New York Times.
In 2018, a very hot summer followed by a lack of rain caused a dangerous drought. In some areas, the water level has decreased by more than three feet.
As a result, buffalo keepers lost about a third of their livestock, and many were forced to leave when the areas turned into desert, migrating to neighboring cities or further afield; To the poor suburbs of Karbala, Basra and Baghdad.
But after a few months, the water began to rise. The displaced have returned, but the stakes remain high for the people who live here.
If the already depleted marshes dry up again, the Ma'dan people may have no choice but to leave and move away from a peaceful area in a troubled land, the New York Times says.
Forgiveness Al-Khalidi
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{Locality: Euphrates News} The American New York Times sheds light on the "marshes in southern Iraq", which are water bodies located near the southeastern borders of Mesopotamia, to appear as an oasis in the middle of the desert, but it faces the risk of drought from time to time for several reasons.
Al-Mukhtasar al-Mufid .. In important news, you can find it on the Al Furat News channel on the Telegram .. [You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
This region includes the ancient Sumerian cities of Ur, Uruk and Eridu, which were established in Mesopotamia between the fourth and third millennium BC on the banks of the Tigris and Euphrates.
The marshes are home to a people called the Maadan, also known as the Marsh Arabs, who live deep in wet areas, and work in raising buffaloes in isolated places, most of which can only be reached by boat.
Others live in small cities along the Tigris or Euphrates rivers that feed the marshes. But many residents of Ma'dan left it decades ago, when war, famine and oppression destroyed it.
By the early 2000s, less than 10 percent of the region's original wetlands were working swamps.
Today, after being submerged and partially restored, the marshes are under threat again due to climate change, a lack of environmental awareness at the local level, and perhaps most importantly, the construction of dams in Turkey and Syria, according to the New York Times.
In 2018, a very hot summer followed by a lack of rain caused a dangerous drought. In some areas, the water level has decreased by more than three feet.
As a result, buffalo keepers lost about a third of their livestock, and many were forced to leave when the areas turned into desert, migrating to neighboring cities or further afield; To the poor suburbs of Karbala, Basra and Baghdad.
But after a few months, the water began to rise. The displaced have returned, but the stakes remain high for the people who live here.
If the already depleted marshes dry up again, the Ma'dan people may have no choice but to leave and move away from a peaceful area in a troubled land, the New York Times says.
Forgiveness Al-Khalidi
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
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