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Planning: low cost housing complexes to solve the problem of slums
10/1/2018 12:00 am [rtl]1000 of them in Baghdad Baghdad The phenomenon of random housing has a negative impact on the development programs and the development of society, which necessitates the development of effective solutions to address and reduce the spread in most of the Iraqi cities as they have become distorting the urban and cultural reality of those cities. The official spokesman of the Ministry of Planning Abdul-Zahra al-Hindawi spoke to the "morning" about the slums, saying that "it has become a lot of pressure on the details of service and social," explaining that "the emergence of slums due to several reasons, the most important that the country was suffering from a severe housing crisis appeared in 2003 and gradually increased with Displacement and displacement ". Al-Hindawi said that the percentage of random housing in Iraq except for the province of Kurdistan for 2013 was 7.3 percent of the total housing, while in 2016 in all provinces except the provinces of Kurdistan, and the provinces of Nineveh, Salah al-Din and Anbar 16.5 percent of the total housing in the country. Solutions and proposals "The need for radical solutions at the national level to this problem, which is a hotbed of poverty, which led the High Committee for Poverty Reduction Strategy to adopt a project to address slums in Iraq in cooperation with the United Nations Human Settlements (Habitat). He pointed out that it is working under the supervision of the ministries and relevant agencies through the formation of the Supreme Steering Committee of the National Program for the treatment and rehabilitation of slums under the chairmanship of the Secretary - General of the Council of Ministers, as well as the formation of sub - committees high in the provinces headed by the Deputy Governor, technical committees in the provinces headed by the Director of Planning in the province. " He continued Hindawi that "of the solutions also the construction of housing complexes and low-cost ways of investment very cheap and approached the companies to know the potential of Sanaa." He added that the failure to allow the emergence of new slums is also a solution, as well as the existence of surveys did not include Nineveh, Salah al-Din, Anbar and the Kurdistan region and the number of between 3700 to 4000 random complexes occupy Baghdad, the first place where there are only 1000 random complexes followed by Basra with 700 random compounds and the provinces of Karbala and Najaf in which the lowest number of slum complexes , a random 89 each. " number of housing and added , " the number of dwellings in each of these complexes is the 521 000 housing units make up 16.5 percent of the total housing units in Iraq and the number of inhabitants of these units more than 3 million people and make up Representing 13 percent of the total Population of Iraq ". He called for the adoption of a road map for the national program for the rehabilitation and settlement of informal housing communities in Iraq and the approval of the Council of Ministers in its resolution No. 279 of 2015, which resulted in the adoption of a roadmap. Projects and studies Hindawi said that the plan "includes stages for the coming years and projects and studies required by the relevant ministries each according to its competence, which is determined according to the frameworks of work for each of the technical / administrative, legal / legislative, financial hub, and institutional axis ." He explained that "slums grew in the territory of the government and by 76 percent and the remaining 24 percent arose in the territory of the private sector." He stressed that "in the framework of technical and administrative work within the stage of preparation and preparation to solve this problem has been producing and printing (1462) map in the Ministry of Planning, relying on high-resolution satellite images to install sites slums." A database and continued "sites have been installed communities random housing field and the construction of a geographical and descriptive database for all gatherings in the urban area and at the level of the provinces except the provinces of Nineveh, Salah al-Din, Anbar and the provinces of Kurdistan." Hindawi said that "a field survey will be carried out on random areas of urban housing and will determine the type of intervention required in each random, as well as identify mechanisms to address this phenomenon according to international methodology," as well as "the implementation of a pilot environment in three provinces in the first phase of the project." He stressed that "[/rtl] [rtl][You must be registered and logged in to see this link.] [/rtl] |
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