[size=30]Report: Iran is blackmailing Iraq by cutting gas to pay off debts and obstructing its cooperation with Saudi Arabia
[ltr]2023.05.28 - 16:24[/ltr]
[/size]
[ltr]2023.05.28 - 16:24[/ltr]
[/size]
[You must be registered and logged in to see this image.]
Baghdad - Nas
Iran attributed the reduction in the quantities of gas it exports to Iraq to “technical reasons.” However, Iraqi officials say that Iran is seeking to “blackmail” Iraq, because it feels dissatisfied with the investment contracts that Iraq signed with Saudi Arabia last week, including an agreement with Aramco to produce more than On 400 million cubic feet of gas, to supply the national grid with the gas needed to generate electric power.
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
Observers say that Iraq, which has been subject to Iranian influence for nearly two decades, and has provided it with revenues of more than $20 billion annually, has not obtained investments from Iran to support its economy, and has remained captive to it in its needs for electricity and gas, while gas is being wasted in Iraqi oil fields.
Officials affiliated with the Popular Mobilization Forces say that the gas projects that Iraq is seeking to implement aim to harm Iran's interests, and that the Iraqi government has not done enough to pay off its accumulated debts to Iran.
A statement by the Iraqi Foreign Ministry stated that Minister Fuad Hussein asked his Iranian counterpart, Hussein Amir Abdullahian, about the reasons for Iran’s reduction of gas exports last week, which Hussein said “led to a decrease in electricity production and caused repercussions on daily life.” However, Abdullahian attributed the matter to the presence of “ technical problems,” and did not specify when they would be addressed. This prompted the government of Prime Minister Muhammad Shia' al-Sudani to decide to send a delegation headed by the Minister of Electricity to Iran next week to discuss the issue.
The supply cut amounted to 20 million cubic metres. Ahmed Musa, a spokesman for the Iraqi Ministry of Electricity, said that Iraq usually imports between 50 and 70 million cubic meters of gas.
Iraq imports electricity and gas from Iran equivalent to between 33 and 40 percent of its energy supplies, especially in the summer months when the temperature rises to 50 degrees Celsius, and energy consumption peaks.
Iraq pays the costs of these supplies in an account for Iran in an Iraqi bank, but the account is subject to the supervision of the US Federal Reserve Bank, which does not allow Iran to benefit from the funds except for humanitarian purposes. Iran's debt is estimated at about $11 billion. Iraqi officials say that it is the US sanctions that are obstructing the payment, and that the two countries need to find “creative ways” to settle parts of these debts.
And while Iraq spends nearly $4 billion annually on Iranian gas and energy imports, its oil fields burn huge amounts of natural gas as a by-product of the oil and gas sector.
Last April, Iraq concluded a huge $27 billion agreement with French energy giant Total Energies, which includes plans to collect and invest associated gas. However, it was Iraq's agreements with Saudi Arabia that most prompted Iranian officials and their allies in the Popular Mobilization Forces to feel anxious.
And the Saudi Minister of Investment, Engineer Khaled Al-Falih, announced last week about Saudi investments in Iraq amounting to $ 3 billion, including investments in banks such as the National Bank of Iraq, expressing the hope that “there will be Saudi banks in Iraq, and Iraqi banks and banks operating in the Kingdom, to facilitate Mutual trade, especially since there are major development initiatives.
And Saudi Arabia established the “Saudi-Iraqi Investment Company,” owned by the Saudi Investment Fund, with a capital of $3 billion. It specializes in strategic projects, reconstruction work, and financing exports and imports between the two countries.
Iraqi Oil Minister Hayan Abdul-Ghani said that it was agreed in the Saudi-Iraqi Coordination Council that Aramco should enter the development of an oil and gas field in order to produce more than 400 million cubic feet of gas to supply the national grid with the necessary gas for generating electricity. He announced that two rounds of licensing have been launched, the “fifth and sixth” rounds, and they aim to invest and develop a number of exploration fields and patches in the eastern and western regions of Iraq, especially since Iraq produces gas in quantities of up to 60 million cubic feet, which enables it to cover part of its gas needs. For Iran, however, it means that Iraq wants to pave the way so as not to remain captive in its energy needs for Iranian gas.
Miteb Al-Shathri, acting CEO of the Saudi-Iraqi Investment Company, said that the company will invest in areas including infrastructure, mining, agriculture, real estate development, and financial services.
The Saudi-Iraqi company is one of 5 new Saudi regional companies that aim to invest in Jordan, Bahrain, Sudan, Iraq and the Sultanate of Oman, after the launch of the Saudi-Egyptian investment company last August. The value of the targeted investments is $24 billion.
Observers say that it was the economic cooperation between Iraq and Saudi Arabia that prompted Tehran to establish a competing company under the name “Al-Muhandis Company” after the name of the executive vice president of the armed organization of the Iraqi Popular Mobilization, Abu Mahdi Al-Muhandis, who was killed with Qassem Soleimani in early 2020, in order to work in the field of “contracting and implementing projects.” A big building”, under the leadership of the Popular Mobilization Forces to increase its economic and military influence, in an effort to replicate the experience of the Iranian “Headquarters of the Final Prophets” organization, which has become the economic arm of the Revolutionary Guards in Iran.
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
» Members of Parliamentary Finance: The dollar will fall if tax regulation procedures are implemented
» Al-Lami: The general amnesty law will not be passed in the House of Representatives
» Details of an expanded meeting between the Ministry of Oil and Total and Qatar Energy companies
» "International specifications"... Oil announces the imminent operation of the fat refinery in Baiji
» From 12 important days to 100... “temperamental” holidays, Iraq suffers losses, and politicians “fea
» What type of American intervention to resolve the Kurdistan salaries crisis?
» The Minister of Justice participates in the Bar Association’s celebration of the 90th anniversary of
» Adviser to the Prime Minister: The path to development sparked strategic economic programs in Iraq
» Electronic blackmail is worsening in Iraq.. When will the “helplessness” phase end?
» Paris.. Integrity discusses mechanisms for implementing the memorandum of understanding in the fight
» The suffering of long days... “employee mistakes” kill customers and empty their pockets
» “Ready funds and completed plans”... Delayed projects “stay in place” without implementation in Baby
» Kakai: Relations between Erbil and Baghdad are good on the outside but bad on the inside
» Attempts by a number of parliamentarians against sending money to Kurdistan failed
» The United Nations and the International Navy have to invalidate the “Khor Abdullah” agreement.. 174
» Al-Sudani: The government adopted a comprehensive and ambitious reform program
» Happy Birthday Jerry23
» Will foreign investment restore reconstruction in Iraq and reflect on economic development? Al-Mousa
» Observers: Failure to achieve the expected revenues confirms the existence of a serious deficiency i
» There are laws that have been suspended and transferred to subsequent parliamentary sessions for mor
» A deputy identifies the "hot phones" connection in Iraqi state institutions
» Parliamentary Finance: The region received 60% of its budget
» Deputy: Iraq's openness will prompt an influx of Arab and international investments
» A parliamentary move to prosecute those collaborating with Kuwait regarding Khor Abdullah
» Parliamentary calls to change the governor of the Central Bank and hold him responsible for the dete
» Al-Sudani puts dots on America's backbone: Withdraw and do not interfere in Iraqi affairs
» Documents: Iraqi parliamentarians demand the internationalization of the Federal Court’s decision re
» Parliament expected a conditional fall for the dollar to 1,450 dinars in Iraqi markets
» Within a week...more than one billion dollars in sales from the Central Bank of Iraq
» The price of the dollar fell against the dinar in the markets of Baghdad and Erbil
» Al-Sudani: We plan to be a gas exporting country, and it is time for American companies to enter the
» Director of the Prime Minister's Media Office: The Prime Minister presented Iraq's official speech a
» Stop illegal imports and media mouthpieces... belonging to speculators and corrupt people
» "Oil Price" salutes Iraq's global ambitions in the petrochemical sector
» The Minister of Water Resources directs the development of the Ashar and Khandaq rivers in Basra
» The conflict between Iraq and Kuwait fails a ministerial meeting in New York
» The Secretary-General of the United Nations describes Iraq as the bridge between the countries of th
» Al-Sudani accuses Türkiye of violating the 1973 agreement after it stopped pumping oil
» The Election Commission is afraid of political money and is talking about measures
» A bilateral council between Iraq and the Netherlands in the field of agricultural cooperation
» Sudanese Advisor: We presented a comprehensive vision towards achieving stability and development in
» Oil reveals the size of foreign workers in the fields operated in licensing rounds
» The South Korean President reveals sending an economic delegation to Iraq
» Starting the second stage of printing the curriculum
» Parliament has a full month to complete the evaluation of the ministerial cabinet
» Al-Sudani: The government adopted a comprehensive and ambitious reform program
» Tourist cities are the most important requirements for achieving development
» The presence and absence of the economic vision
» A call to contain the challenges of developing the agricultural sector
» Does politicians' use of state funds for electoral propaganda affect the choices of Iraqis?
» The Secretary-General of the United Nations confirms support for the efforts of the Iraqi government
» “Corruption and looting of money.” The Anbaris turn their backs on the provincial council ballot box
» "Incinerators and places for landfilling"... Iraq launches an international cooperation program to m
» Al-Maliki sends a message to Kuwait: Surrender to logic.. We will not allow the Federal Court to be
» "Coincidence" plays a role with the Sudanese government and strengthens public finances
» He demanded the recovery of the stolen funds.. Sudanese to the international community: We have made
» Kuwait: We consider the agreement to regulate navigation in “Khor Abdullah” with Iraq to be valid
» Al-Abadi stresses the difficulty of the political process in Iraq without Al-Sadr
» The United States confirms its support for the success of the Sudanese government’s “reform” steps.
» The federal government has not yet sent half of the wheat funds to Kurdistan Region farmers
» A Korean economic delegation will visit Iraq soon. Sudanese: The largest projects are implemented by
» Freezing the budget... What is the relationship between political money and elections in its delayed
» American concern about Iraq’s “good neighborliness”: influence is declining
» Iranian Chief of Staff: Iraq has not implemented the security agreement until now
» Iraq contracts with a Ukrainian company to develop the Okaz gas field
» Foreign Ministry: Iraq is working to complete preparations for Sudanese’s visit to Moscow
» Al-Sudani concludes his visit to New York
» The President of the Republic sends a message to the King of Saudi Arabia and confirms this matter
» Dollar exchange rates against the dinar in Iraqi markets
» The Foreign Ministers of Iraq and Russia discuss Sudanese's visit to Moscow
» Sudanese: We call on everyone to respect Iraq's sovereignty and territorial integrity
» Militia Man & Crew An economic expert explains the importance of Iraq's gold reserves
» The Minister of Resources announces the immediate implementation of the critical part of the Basra P
» Prime Minister: We call for the establishment of a regional grouping that includes the countries of
» Advisor Al-Rikabi: Al-Sudani at the United Nations calls on the world to cooperate to recover those
» Al-Sudani: The Iraqi decision is national and does not implement the wishes of America, Iran, or Tür
» Al-Sudani reveals the latest details of the cessation of the region’s oil via Turkey and clarifies t
» Saleh reveals an important “advantage” of the development path
» Al-Sudani declares Iraq's commitment to all international agreements and calls on neighboring countr
» “Before 2003”.. Al-Sudani: We do not deny the existence of relations of some political forces with c
» Al-Sudani: Within two years, we will depend on Iraqi gas to operate power stations
» Al-Sudani talks about projects that “will change the shape of Iraq” with a new and diversified econo
» Al-Sudani: We plan to be a gas exporting country, and it is time for American companies to enter the
» With the euphoria of oil...the World Bank advises Iraq to be careful with its budget and warns of a
» Al-Sudani: We are working to organize the 2023 Baghdad Conference for economic integration and regio
» Al-Sudani: There are fears among some Iraqi components about returning to the presidential system
» Al-Sudani: Fears among components about the return of the presidential system and the theft of the c
» Iraqi official: Al-Sudani asked the Iranians in New York to ease the pressure
» A parliamentarian sends an invitation to the Council of Ministers regarding Kurdistan’s debts (tweet
» Sudanese Advisor: Iraq will defend its vision on oil prices to ensure the stability of the global ec
» Al-Sudani talks about projects that “will change the shape of Iraq” with a new and diversified econo
» Artificial crises fill the pockets of corruption parties.. “Ali Baba’s Cave” is an example
» Al-Sudani from New York: The Development Road Project constitutes an effective space available for i
» The Foreign Minister talks about the Iraqi-American discussions and the reality of the agreement wit
» Fear of exploiting political money in elections
» Iraq confirms its support for multilateral dialogue within the framework of the United Nations
» Al-Sudani talks about an existential challenge in Iraq: We went through a painful experience
» International Monetary Fund: Dependence on oil and corruption threaten Iraq's future