Iraq on a hot tin .. How long?
25/7/2018 12:00 am [rtl] Dr.. Al-Ani Al-Ani * There is no doubt that the protests of the southern provinces of Iraq, as well as Baghdad, which has been going on for days, indicate an anger that can turn into an open protest that is difficult to predict. Some analysts believe that behind these events clear messages and other encrypted. What are these messages? What are the immediate and urgent solutions in such situations? - The reasons for the protests and the nature of the messages addressed The majority of the Iraqi people were not expected to end the elections to the dilemmas we see today between the skeptics in the results and the demands to return them, there are also calls for a recount of votes manually in record time - and this - and the establishment of new standards in the selection of members of the Commission National elections on the basis of professional and actual independence away from partisan quotas. In the midst of the debate over the electoral process, the Iraqi street moved. What are the reasons for this movement? The first reason is the demand to improve services, especially in electricity and the Internet, and to reduce the unemployment rate, which has expanded, particularly among those with higher degrees. An unemployment that will only be absorbed by the creation of developed development poles. It should be noted that Iraqi youth think that victory over a supporter will be transferred from the impotence of life to its well-being, and that the oil money, which went to an important part of the armament and the resistance to terrorism, will be directed to improve the standard of living. The second reason for the recent protests is attributed by some to some local and regional agendas that are in their interest in the survival of Iraq, fragile security and economic. The third reason lies in an electoral system that does not allow the emergence of powerful parties capable of real trading of government, as we see in America and France, where there is an electoral system that imposes citizenship rather than sectarianism, To eliminate. These violent and bloody protests sometimes carry open and coded messages. The open letters are addressed to two parties, the prime minister first, and the large parties winning the second parliament, as their direct responsibility for the deterioration of services and the vagueness of the development model in the country. These open messages are also directed at local governance structures in order to give greater transparency to the disposition of appropriations for service-equipped and completed projects. The messages encoded behind these protests are first directed at the religious authority, which favored traditional intervention in support of the protesters' demands through the Friday sermon, instead of devising other, more effective and effective means. It is second to the regional powers that are trying to move the Iraqi political scene according to their urgent and future interests. Consequently, Iraq today finds itself facing economic challenges no less serious than security challenges. What are the most prominent solutions expected in the next phase in Iraq? Urgent solutions are the first: the government of Haider al-Abadi to introduce an economic emergency law similar to what exists in Tunisia, for example, resulting in an economic road map that sets its top priorities in the field of services such as electricity and the Internet and urgent economic projects that are compatible with the specificities of each side in agriculture and manufacturing industries. These projects are distributed as close as possible to justice throughout the country. Second: Develop an operational plan to contain the phenomenon of corruption (its inputs and outputs and the environment it produces). Third: Radically reconsider the education system and make it more compatible with the labor market, a system engaged in modernity and enlightenment thought and based on the methods of rationality, criticism and suspicion and the absorption of the latest science and technology. The first is to develop a major development plan for Iraq based on large works (dams, roads, railways for the whole country - hospitals, playgrounds, cultural centers, etc.) in a similar way to the Marshall Plan. World War II. An Iraqi Marshall Plan could be established in which America, Europe, the major powers, the Gulf states and neighboring countries would participate. The Iraqi Marshall Plan will certainly absorb unemployment and may need foreign employment. * Second: the government of national unity mini-interested in the implementation of major development plans and major reforms in education and the service sector in general. Third, the agreement on a security road map that works to eradicate terrorism from its roots, especially the ideology. In this context, it is necessary to develop high-quality research and research centers that will provide the government with advice and proposals along the lines of leading research centers in developed countries. In general, we say that the Iraqis must draw conclusions from all the experiences of the previous government. They must make sure that eliminating the oppressor as an organization is good, but eliminating da'is in our culture, heritage and religious discourse is the safest way to build an economically strong and civilized Iraq. * Tunisian writer[/rtl] [rtl][You must be registered and logged in to see this link.] [/rtl] |
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