[You must be registered and logged in to see this image.]
Wed, Dec 22 2021 9:07 AM
Baghdad/National News Center
More than a year after the reform paper handed over by Iraqi Prime Minister Mustafa Al-Kazemi in October 2020, which was called the “White Paper”… Did this paper achieve real reforms or create new crises and problems in the country?
First, the economic expert, Salam Sumaisem, says that the economic reforms paper presented by Prime Minister Mustafa Al-Kazemi at the end of last year 2020, which he called the “white paper”, after more than a year passed, the only thing that was implemented from it was to reduce the price of the Iraqi dinar. currency floatation.
The price is exorbitant, and
she added in her speech to “Sputnik”, this reduction allowed the Iraqi government to collect a quantity of liquidity through which it was able to pay the salaries of more than 4 million Iraqi employees, and the other thing in return for decreasing the currency rate was the exorbitant price that was paid socially, because the Iraqi employee and his owners Fixed incomes and the poor are the ones who have endured the devaluation of the Iraqi dinar by 25 percent, in addition to the severe inflation in the economy, as if the value of the salaries of those with fixed incomes decreased by 50 percent, in addition to the increase in unemployment rates.
The economic expert continued, here lies the big question about the benefit of these reforms, which did not bring us any economic recovery, but rather increased the unemployment rate and multi-cause poverty, according to what was indicated by the ESCWA report, which was issued recently.
Diversification of the economy
On the description of the Iraqi economic situation and how to get it out of the situation in which it is living, the economic expert said: If there is no diversification of the economy and areas of control over the areas of financial leakage that exist in the country due to corruption, we will not be able to any economic reform, there are still more than 250 thousand A fictitious person is paid salaries, and more than 50,000 people receive more than 3 monthly salaries, in addition to the fact that state real estate revenues are still not controlled, border areas, customs areas, and taxes, as long as the country remains in this situation, we cannot make an inventory of Iraqi funds.
The economic expert explained that there is an important issue, which is that Iraq is still one-sided because it depends on oil exclusively, which means that all the money that enters from oil resources goes to import, and since the Iraqi dinar is now low against the dollar, this means a very high In prices and inflation in the economy, what is the wisdom in the thing that did not achieve economic diversification or increase in the Iraqi production base and transparency in the collection of Iraqi taxes, especially customs duties and port fees, just as we did not achieve transparency in the distribution of salaries, and for this we have many obstacles that we cannot The reforms sheet allows us to apply the “white paper”.
The high rate of poverty
For his part, a member of the Iraqi National Charter, Abdul Qader Al-Nayel, says, “The White Paper” increased the suffering of citizens in terms of the high cost of living and the low exchange of the Iraqi currency against the dollar, and presented problems in the inflation of the market and the rise of foodstuffs, because Iraq imports them in foreign currency, and thus the impact of this rise on the livelihood of the citizen, which raised the poverty rate to 40%.
He added in his speech to “Sputnik”, and the Ministry of Planning in Al-Kazemi’s government recently admitted that nearly ten million Iraqis do not have their daily food, and this applied to children and the Iraqi family’s inability to provide milk for its children, which led the Iraqi family to live in a housing situation. This has affected the living conditions as well as the social problems, and this is due to the inability of the white paper to address the housing crisis that the Iraqis suffer from.
The health situation, Al-
Nayel pointed out that the living and social situation and the daily suffering are certainly accompanied by the health situation, which is getting worse day by day, due to the lack of hospitals and medicines and the high prices for them, and this also pushes the citizen to travel outside Iraq in search of treatment, which is another crisis that is not Only through the Iraqi passport, which is at the bottom of the international lists, and the difficulty of obtaining a visa to enter, but in terms of buying the dollar, whose percentage of the white paper has increased, which constituted an economic burden on everyone in his family who was sick, and it is known that in Iraq many diseases spread, forcing them to leave the country for treatment On top of these are cancers and deformed children in Fallujah as a result of the occupation’s use of internationally prohibited weapons and other diseases
.
social crises
The member of the National Charter explained that the citizen’s livelihood has become very difficult and the white paper did not provide a solution, but was another reason for the narrowing of living and this is the main reason that directly affected the social situation of Iraqi families, as the divorce rate rose and here we are talking about crazy rates, where tens of thousands of divorce cases The family disintegrates every month, and the main reason is the high cost of living, and the inability to pay the children’s school fees, obtain a separate house or meet the needs of the wife, which pushes the spouses to separate, even though they leave behind children who are lost due to divorce.
The Iraqi Ministry of Planning said that it had completed the preparation of the reform and recovery plan, which will be two years old and operate on 3 tracks, according to what the spokesman for the Ministry of Planning, Abdul-Zahra Al-Hindawi, said in an interview with the official “Al-Sabah” newspaper.
Al-Hindawi said: "After raising the dollar exchange rate, the inflation index rose by 4.9 to 5 percent, while the initial poverty indicators rose by 26 to 27 percent."
He revealed that the Ministry of Planning has completed the preparation of a “reform and recovery plan”, responding to the challenges, and taking into account “the complex crisis that the country is experiencing, which is the economic crisis and the health crisis, and the resulting increase in poverty, prices, inflation and the state of economic downturn that afflicted the country.”
The spokesman explained that the reform and recovery plan will be two years old, from 2021 to 2023, and will work on 3 tracks.
He said that the first track in this plan is economic, which includes improving the level of the economy and supporting the private sector, and the second is social, which includes supporting the level of services in the field of health and education, the return of the displaced and empowering women.
Last March, the Iraqi Ministry of Planning announced a decrease in the poverty rate in the country to 25 percent of the total population, down from 31.7 percent in 2020.
The poverty rate increased during the first phase of the emergence of the Corona pandemic in the first half of the year 2020 to 31.7%, but it returned to decline thanks to the procedures for lifting the curfew and the return of work and activities to their normal state, which led to a decrease in the percentage to 25%, according to a previous statement by the spokesperson for the Ministry of Planning. .
At the time, Al-Hindawi said that “the number of poor people in Iraq is less than 10 million people,” out of the country’s total population of 40 million and 150 thousand people, according to the latest official census.
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
Reports and stories
[size=38]"WHITE PAPER"...HAVE YOU ACHIEVED THE DESIRED ECONOMIC REFORMS IN IRAQ?[/size]
Wed, Dec 22 2021 9:07 AM
Baghdad/National News Center
More than a year after the reform paper handed over by Iraqi Prime Minister Mustafa Al-Kazemi in October 2020, which was called the “White Paper”… Did this paper achieve real reforms or create new crises and problems in the country?
First, the economic expert, Salam Sumaisem, says that the economic reforms paper presented by Prime Minister Mustafa Al-Kazemi at the end of last year 2020, which he called the “white paper”, after more than a year passed, the only thing that was implemented from it was to reduce the price of the Iraqi dinar. currency floatation.
The price is exorbitant, and
she added in her speech to “Sputnik”, this reduction allowed the Iraqi government to collect a quantity of liquidity through which it was able to pay the salaries of more than 4 million Iraqi employees, and the other thing in return for decreasing the currency rate was the exorbitant price that was paid socially, because the Iraqi employee and his owners Fixed incomes and the poor are the ones who have endured the devaluation of the Iraqi dinar by 25 percent, in addition to the severe inflation in the economy, as if the value of the salaries of those with fixed incomes decreased by 50 percent, in addition to the increase in unemployment rates.
The economic expert continued, here lies the big question about the benefit of these reforms, which did not bring us any economic recovery, but rather increased the unemployment rate and multi-cause poverty, according to what was indicated by the ESCWA report, which was issued recently.
Diversification of the economy
On the description of the Iraqi economic situation and how to get it out of the situation in which it is living, the economic expert said: If there is no diversification of the economy and areas of control over the areas of financial leakage that exist in the country due to corruption, we will not be able to any economic reform, there are still more than 250 thousand A fictitious person is paid salaries, and more than 50,000 people receive more than 3 monthly salaries, in addition to the fact that state real estate revenues are still not controlled, border areas, customs areas, and taxes, as long as the country remains in this situation, we cannot make an inventory of Iraqi funds.
The economic expert explained that there is an important issue, which is that Iraq is still one-sided because it depends on oil exclusively, which means that all the money that enters from oil resources goes to import, and since the Iraqi dinar is now low against the dollar, this means a very high In prices and inflation in the economy, what is the wisdom in the thing that did not achieve economic diversification or increase in the Iraqi production base and transparency in the collection of Iraqi taxes, especially customs duties and port fees, just as we did not achieve transparency in the distribution of salaries, and for this we have many obstacles that we cannot The reforms sheet allows us to apply the “white paper”.
The high rate of poverty
For his part, a member of the Iraqi National Charter, Abdul Qader Al-Nayel, says, “The White Paper” increased the suffering of citizens in terms of the high cost of living and the low exchange of the Iraqi currency against the dollar, and presented problems in the inflation of the market and the rise of foodstuffs, because Iraq imports them in foreign currency, and thus the impact of this rise on the livelihood of the citizen, which raised the poverty rate to 40%.
He added in his speech to “Sputnik”, and the Ministry of Planning in Al-Kazemi’s government recently admitted that nearly ten million Iraqis do not have their daily food, and this applied to children and the Iraqi family’s inability to provide milk for its children, which led the Iraqi family to live in a housing situation. This has affected the living conditions as well as the social problems, and this is due to the inability of the white paper to address the housing crisis that the Iraqis suffer from.
The health situation, Al-
Nayel pointed out that the living and social situation and the daily suffering are certainly accompanied by the health situation, which is getting worse day by day, due to the lack of hospitals and medicines and the high prices for them, and this also pushes the citizen to travel outside Iraq in search of treatment, which is another crisis that is not Only through the Iraqi passport, which is at the bottom of the international lists, and the difficulty of obtaining a visa to enter, but in terms of buying the dollar, whose percentage of the white paper has increased, which constituted an economic burden on everyone in his family who was sick, and it is known that in Iraq many diseases spread, forcing them to leave the country for treatment On top of these are cancers and deformed children in Fallujah as a result of the occupation’s use of internationally prohibited weapons and other diseases
.
social crises
The member of the National Charter explained that the citizen’s livelihood has become very difficult and the white paper did not provide a solution, but was another reason for the narrowing of living and this is the main reason that directly affected the social situation of Iraqi families, as the divorce rate rose and here we are talking about crazy rates, where tens of thousands of divorce cases The family disintegrates every month, and the main reason is the high cost of living, and the inability to pay the children’s school fees, obtain a separate house or meet the needs of the wife, which pushes the spouses to separate, even though they leave behind children who are lost due to divorce.
The Iraqi Ministry of Planning said that it had completed the preparation of the reform and recovery plan, which will be two years old and operate on 3 tracks, according to what the spokesman for the Ministry of Planning, Abdul-Zahra Al-Hindawi, said in an interview with the official “Al-Sabah” newspaper.
Al-Hindawi said: "After raising the dollar exchange rate, the inflation index rose by 4.9 to 5 percent, while the initial poverty indicators rose by 26 to 27 percent."
He revealed that the Ministry of Planning has completed the preparation of a “reform and recovery plan”, responding to the challenges, and taking into account “the complex crisis that the country is experiencing, which is the economic crisis and the health crisis, and the resulting increase in poverty, prices, inflation and the state of economic downturn that afflicted the country.”
The spokesman explained that the reform and recovery plan will be two years old, from 2021 to 2023, and will work on 3 tracks.
He said that the first track in this plan is economic, which includes improving the level of the economy and supporting the private sector, and the second is social, which includes supporting the level of services in the field of health and education, the return of the displaced and empowering women.
Last March, the Iraqi Ministry of Planning announced a decrease in the poverty rate in the country to 25 percent of the total population, down from 31.7 percent in 2020.
The poverty rate increased during the first phase of the emergence of the Corona pandemic in the first half of the year 2020 to 31.7%, but it returned to decline thanks to the procedures for lifting the curfew and the return of work and activities to their normal state, which led to a decrease in the percentage to 25%, according to a previous statement by the spokesperson for the Ministry of Planning. .
At the time, Al-Hindawi said that “the number of poor people in Iraq is less than 10 million people,” out of the country’s total population of 40 million and 150 thousand people, according to the latest official census.
[You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
Today at 5:22 am by Rocky
» utube 11/5/24 MM&C MM&C News Report-ICC-Investors-RIYADA BANK-Port of Faw-3 Presidents Seated-Removi
Today at 5:20 am by Rocky
» Foreign Minister warns of major and dangerous economic repercussions
Today at 5:12 am by Rocky
» Roadmap for Reform
Today at 5:10 am by Rocky
» Government reshuffle looms over Al-Sudani’s cabinet.. The compass of change is heading towards 4 min
Today at 5:08 am by Rocky
» Parliamentary move to legalize foreign labor in Basra
Today at 5:07 am by Rocky
» Parliament intends to amend the retirement law and return the service age to 63 years
Today at 5:06 am by Rocky
» Parliamentary move to question a senior official and complete procedures against the Minister of Com
Today at 5:04 am by Rocky
» Legal expert explains the mechanism for forming the Kurdistan Regional Government
Today at 5:03 am by Rocky
» Silk Road imposes a state of maximum alert suddenly
Today at 5:01 am by Rocky
» Sheikh Raouf: There is an urgent need to find a constructive, corrective opposition in Kurdistan
Today at 5:00 am by Rocky
» Green light from Baghdad to build the first waste recycling plant in eastern Iraq
Today at 4:59 am by Rocky
» MP: Al-Mashhadani discussed 3 important files with parliamentary blocs
Today at 4:58 am by Rocky
» MP: Al-Mashhadani's election will not affect the completion of legislation
Today at 4:56 am by Rocky
» Parliamentary Oil: Investment in associated gas in fields exceeds 60%
Today at 4:54 am by Rocky
» IMF: Foreign investment outperforms sovereign funds in generating growth in Gulf
Today at 4:52 am by Rocky
» Categories exempted from the curfew in the population census.. Get to know them
Today at 4:51 am by Rocky
» Kurdish investment trend in central and southern Iraq.. What are the reasons?
Today at 4:50 am by Rocky
» Iraq exports more than 6 million barrels of oil to America in a month
Today at 4:49 am by Rocky
» The Private Banks Association supports the Prime Minister’s directives to localize private sector em
Today at 4:47 am by Rocky
» Parliamentary confirmation to support financial oversight in combating corruption
Today at 4:46 am by Rocky
» Next Sunday.. Celebrating Baghdad Day
Today at 4:44 am by Rocky
» Sayyid Sistani's commandments
Today at 4:43 am by Rocky
» New services for health insurance subscribers
Today at 4:42 am by Rocky
» Al-Sudani directs ministries to leave (cash)
Today at 4:41 am by Rocky
» Mr. Sistani sets a roadmap for Iraq’s prosperity
Today at 4:40 am by Rocky
» OPEC+ postpones production increase
Today at 4:37 am by Rocky
» Government Advisor to {Sabah}: Turkish companies’ expertise has given them importance in implementin
Today at 4:36 am by Rocky
» The future of smart cities in Iraq is on the table for discussion
Today at 4:35 am by Rocky
» Expectations of achieving agricultural self-sufficiency within 3-5 years
Today at 4:34 am by Rocky
» Ministry of Agriculture: Launches the Electronic Inquiry System Service
Today at 4:32 am by Rocky
» Electricity contract employees demonstrate in Maysan to demand permanent employment
Today at 4:31 am by Rocky
» The Council of Ministers holds its regular session headed by Al-Sudani
Today at 4:29 am by Rocky
» Iraqi oil exports to America amounted to more than 6 million barrels during the past month
Today at 4:28 am by Rocky
» Launching the major national campaign to raise awareness of the Social Security Law
Today at 4:27 am by Rocky
» Private Banks Association: We support the Prime Minister’s directives to localize private sector emp
Today at 4:26 am by Rocky
» Parliamentary Committee: The Social Security Fund has become sovereign and the legislation of the la
Today at 4:25 am by Rocky
» Britain launches programme inside Iraq to combat 'Kurdish human trafficking gangs' in France
Today at 4:23 am by Rocky
» Warnings of delay in forming the regional government: will push regional and international parties t
Today at 4:21 am by Rocky
» Dollar prices rise again in Baghdad Stock Exchange and Exchanges
Today at 4:20 am by Rocky
» Al-Sudani praises the assistance provided by the United Nations mission to Iraq in facing challenges
Today at 4:18 am by Rocky
» The Private Banks Association announces its support for Al-Sudani’s approach to localizing private s
Today at 4:17 am by Rocky
» Interior: We have achieved a very significant decrease in crime rates across the country
Today at 4:16 am by Rocky
» The Private Banks Association announces its support for Al-Sudani’s approach to localizing private s
Today at 4:14 am by Rocky
» Iraq, Saudi Arabia sign MoU for military cooperation, boost bilateral ties
Today at 4:12 am by Rocky
» Transportation: Direct flights to 4 global cities
Today at 4:11 am by Rocky
» Prime Minister stresses importance of Mr. Sistani's diagnosis of Iraq's needs
Today at 4:09 am by Rocky
» “To enhance national security”.. Parliamentary Committee: Intelligence Service Law is ready to be pr
Today at 4:08 am by Rocky
» Optimism for a bountiful agricultural season.. Kurdistan Region records record high rainfall amounts
Today at 4:06 am by Rocky
» Al-Sistani’s “Seven Commandments” occupy Iraqi politics.. A reading of the position of the authority
Today at 4:05 am by Rocky
» As the date approaches, will Article 140 hinder the population census?
Today at 4:04 am by Rocky
» Prime Minister directs unification of efforts in the Iraqi Media Network
Today at 4:03 am by Rocky
» “Framework” coups with Sunni facades on the map of local governments in preparation for the 2025 ele
Today at 4:02 am by Rocky
» Parliament intends to extend the legislative session for a month
Today at 4:01 am by Rocky
» Difficult tests facing Parliament.. What are the scenarios for the remainder of the current session?
Today at 4:00 am by Rocky
» Parliamentary Security: Iran will launch a new strike against “Israel” within a short period.. What
Today at 3:59 am by Rocky
» Barzani to Romanowski: We have started negotiations to form the tenth government and no veto on any
Today at 3:58 am by Rocky
» Al-Sudani directs the localization of private sector salaries and sets a date for the departure of c
Today at 3:57 am by Rocky
» Bakhtiar Haji meets a delegation from the General Directorate of Civil Defense in the Kurdistan Regi
Today at 3:56 am by Rocky
» New Cities Authority sets timeframes for project completion, reveals details of its services
Today at 3:54 am by Rocky
» Oil announces completion of drilling and rehabilitating 15 wells during the past month
Today at 3:53 am by Rocky
» Ministerial Council for Economy: Taking the necessary measures and decisions that contribute to mark
Today at 3:52 am by Rocky
» Parliamentary Legal: There is a trend to extend the legislative term of Parliament
Today at 3:50 am by Rocky
» What is the truth about extending the legislative term of the House of Representatives?
Today at 3:48 am by Rocky
» The "Freedom of Demonstration" Law is Ready for Voting.. How Was It Amended?
Today at 3:46 am by Rocky
» Mr. Al-Sadr on the US elections: It is shameful for an Arab to pin his hopes on a senile or insane p
Today at 3:42 am by Rocky
» Laws stuck hostage to disputes between blocs
Today at 3:41 am by Rocky
» Doubts after the decline in power supply at the beginning of each month.. Is there a deal between ge
Today at 3:37 am by Rocky
» Integrity and the Financial Supervision Bureau agree to activate the cooperation agreement between t
Yesterday at 5:06 am by Rocky
» Al-Mashhadani faces 170 suspended laws.. Will they be approved or deported?
Yesterday at 5:04 am by Rocky
» Parliamentary demands to cancel the security agreement with Washington
Yesterday at 5:02 am by Rocky
» MP: Oil derivatives smuggling has decreased by 80% in Iraq
Yesterday at 5:00 am by Rocky
» After years of controversy, the Minority Protection Act is submitted for the first reading
Yesterday at 4:59 am by Rocky
» Al-Sayhoud: The ministerial reshuffle is useless for several reasons
Yesterday at 4:58 am by Rocky
» Iraqi government makes changes to the General Secretariat: Al-Juhaishi succeeds Al-Halbousi
Yesterday at 4:56 am by Rocky
» Extension of the legislative term of the Iraqi parliament for an additional month to pass laws
Yesterday at 4:55 am by Rocky
» Prime Minister: The necessity of strengthening Iraq's position to be at the forefront of the region'
Yesterday at 4:52 am by Rocky
» Parliamentary Transportation: We are determined to pass the Civil Aviation Authority Law
Yesterday at 4:50 am by Rocky
» Baghdad Council: Study of the reality of companies applying to implement projects
Yesterday at 4:49 am by Rocky
» Water Resources announces its control over the oil slick in the Tigris River
Yesterday at 4:48 am by Rocky
» Reconstruction: A new government vision for distributing serviced lands among those entitled to them
Yesterday at 4:47 am by Rocky
» Parliamentary Immigration Committee demands increasing the amount of the return grant
Yesterday at 4:44 am by Rocky
» Accreditation of specialized graduates to support quality control
Yesterday at 4:42 am by Rocky
» Heritage markets and buildings in Mosul after its reconstruction
Yesterday at 4:41 am by Rocky
» Specialized committee to ensure acceptance of cybersecurity outputs
Yesterday at 4:40 am by Rocky
» The Ministry of Interior issues mechanisms to regulate the work of private security companies
Yesterday at 4:39 am by Rocky
» Baghdad Council: Study of the reality of companies applying to implement projects
Yesterday at 4:38 am by Rocky
» Welcome to the trends of establishing an administrative capital
Yesterday at 4:36 am by Rocky
» Securities trade more than 88 billion shares
Yesterday at 4:34 am by Rocky
» Focus on the banking sector
Yesterday at 4:33 am by Rocky
» Imports and dependence on oil are obstacles to Iraq’s accession to the World Trade Organization
Yesterday at 4:32 am by Rocky
» Launch of the International Chamber of Commerce in Iraq
Yesterday at 4:31 am by Rocky
» Private sector and housing projects
Yesterday at 4:30 am by Rocky
» Sovereign guarantees... a trend that promotes national industries
Yesterday at 4:29 am by Rocky
» Development of tax policies and laws
Yesterday at 4:28 am by Rocky
» Basra Council reviews the mechanisms of the smart transformation system that the Ministry of Electri
Yesterday at 4:26 am by Rocky
» Against the backdrop of the rise in the best subscriptions...Nineveh Council: Fuel quotas for genera
Yesterday at 4:25 am by Rocky
» Trade: Launching the International Chamber of Commerce branch in Iraq
Yesterday at 4:24 am by Rocky
» Parliament.. A new political path under the leadership of President Mahmoud Al-Mashhadani
Yesterday at 4:22 am by Rocky