[rtl]Sources in Abadi's office exposed "dangerous" information about the politicization of the judiciary files of corruption and treason[/rtl]
[rtl] September 14, 2018 - 4:52 | Number of readings: [/rtl]
[rtl] September 14, 2018 - 4:52 | Number of readings: [/rtl]
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[rtl]Information from sources within Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi's office reveals that there are 31 huge files relating to financial corruption crimes amounting to tens of billions of dollars, human rights violations and ethnic cleansing crimes on sectarian and national bases, as well as charges of treason faced by Iraqi officials, On the shelves in the Iraqi courts for purely political reasons, involving prominent judges under pressure from the majority of religious parties and other Kurdish .[/rtl]
[rtl]From 2003 until now, the Iraqi judiciary has not been able to paint a positive or independent image within the Iraqi street. It is also attributed to him the introduction of Iraq in one of the most prominent problems that still hitherto to him, which is in favor of Nuri al-Maliki in 2010 at the expense of his political rival Iyad Allawi, by interpreting the constitutional clause on the elections that the right to form the government is not the winner in the elections But succeeds in forming what has become known as the "big mass" within the parliament .[/rtl]
[rtl]In this context, revealed Iraqi officials, the monitoring of 31 major cases passed for most of the three years and more without being resolved by the judiciary despite the completion of the case and the acquisition of all the legal aspects that must be met, including the file of the fall of Mosul, and the Fall Fallujah and the massacre mosque Musab bin Omair The file of the $ 1.5 billion held in Beirut, the crime of blowing up the textile factory in Babylon, the Ukrainian arms deal, the Russian aircraft deal, the file of the Iranian iron schools, the bombing of the textile factory in Babylon, And the biscuit file Jordanian, and file distribution of residential land phantom cut, flooding villages and areas of Abu Ghraib and Radwaniyah and released YUSUFIYA deliberately to prevent them from participating in the elections of 2014. This is in addition to other issues of serious crimes such as:.[/rtl]
[rtl]According to the same sources, these files relate to senior state officials and Shiite, Sunni, and Kurdish political leaders directly involved in them. For example, the file of the fall of Mosul alone and frozen by the judiciary, causing the death and injury of at least a quarter of a million Iraqis, and the disappearance of about 40 thousand others, as well as the massive destruction estimated at 88 billion dollars in the cities of North and West and Central, except for the displacement of nearly six Millions of Iraqis inside and outside the country. This comes as Maliki and about 40 other officials, including military leaders, charges of treason and escape from the battle during the invasion of the organization, "urging" Iraq, but the judiciary did not open any of these issues and refuses to talk to journalists on it, and politicians avoid colliding with The judiciary for fear of winning his hostility and thus rhythm them as happened with other former .[/rtl]
[rtl]The Dawa Party, led by al-Maliki, is the first accused of interfering with the judiciary by influencing its decisions or even appointing judges and interfering with their movements between governorates. Iraqi officials, speaking on condition of anonymity, said that 70 per cent of judges and officials of the Supreme Judicial Council and the Federal Court were in one way or another subordinate to the Dawa Party .[/rtl]
[rtl]Hundreds of demonstrators demonstrated in Baghdad in front of the Judicial Council and the Federal Court in Baghdad, shouting slogans against Judge Medhat al-Mahmoud, the head of the Federal Court (the highest judicial authority), accusing him of complicity with the Dawa party .[/rtl]
[rtl]Despite the continuing assertions of Mahmoud, who has been in office since 2005, that constitutional law in Iraq has maintained the proper application of the constitution, parliamentarians and state officials, as well as academics and jurists, confirm that the judiciary has recorded many constitutional violations and pleadings for powerful and ruling parties; . The most prominent of the neglected files without completion is the file "human rights", knowing that many files have been completed in full and has been investigated with those involved, such as the fall of Mosul, however, the organization "Daash," Fallujah and Ramadi, and the bombing of Karrada, and the bombing known as "control of Babylon" Saqlawiya and Spieker, corruption files relating to the Russian arms deals concluded during the period of Maliki's previous government, smuggling of funds and corruption cases in which he accused the former trade minister and leader of the Dawa Party Abdul Falah al-Sudani, but the judiciary took no action against these issues .[/rtl]
[rtl]Maliki, more than the impact in sensitive judicial positions in the country, most notably the "Supreme Judicial Council," the most serious judicial body, and directly dominated the joints of the main state, as well as the ministries of security, military and service, banks and oil institutions, and others. In this way, the Dawa Party managed to liquidate most of its political opponents from the judicial gate, as in the case of Tariq al-Hashemi, the former vice-president, who was convicted of execution, and before him Laith al-Dulaimi and Abdel-Nasser al-Janabi and others. Directly .[/rtl]
[rtl]Over the past two years, Haider al-Abadi has succeeded in making clear reforms to the judiciary, which has become secondary. However, observers assert that the supreme pyramid of the judiciary in Iraq is political and must be changed by the government, which is responsible for opening corruption files or violations, Today .[/rtl]
[rtl]"The judicial authority in Iraq is part of the weakness of the three authorities in the country," said a judge at the Supreme Judicial Council in Baghdad, the reason for the adoption of the quota system, and even in the judiciary, members of the Judicial Council and the Federal Court Sunni, Shiite, third Kurdish and other minorities . "[/rtl]
[rtl]The judge, who spoke on condition of anonymity, that "the pressure on the judiciary is the National Alliance, which does not abide by the controls of democratic systems and does not care about the principle of separation of powers, which prevents the activation of many files, and the disruption in order to maintain control and dominance in favor of political titles "He added that" the Dawa Party, is the most influential in the judiciary, and then comes the role of the Islamic Party, as a party that considers itself a representative of the opposite Sunni street . "[/rtl]
[rtl]The judge pointed out that "through the judges who are appointed in the courts through the parties, and depending on the components and ratios, and through the judges loyal to the parties, the management of legal files," pointing out that "some parties intervene directly in the work of the judiciary, The Ministry of Justice during the tenure of Hassan al-Shammari as minister, as the party of virtue, which belongs to the minister, following the issues inside his headquarters in the Mansour district of Baghdad, not Shammari .[/rtl]
[rtl]The judge explained that "the exit of judges from the circle of parties, lies in one solution, is to go from the owner of documents condemning a politician or terrorists to the media before being presented to the judiciary, to become a public opinion, then the people become a tool to pressure the judiciary to accelerate the opening of the file and deal With him independently, and the people are the source of authority . "[/rtl]
[rtl]For his part, said the head of the legal committee in the Iraqi parliament, Mohsen al-Saadoun, that "the files completed by the investigative committees in Iraq, specifically after the year 2003, many and can not give a rough number of the number, but most prominent is the fall of Mosul, To judge the Iraqi judiciary, and condemns those involved in the fall of the city, but so far the judiciary has not been resolved because of the pressure on him In fact, this is contrary to the decisions of the Board of Inquiry, and it must have the Iraqi public prosecution an important role in the follow-up file .[/rtl]
[rtl]And al-Sadoun, that "there is a big problem in the Federal Court, and in its resolutions, and the current work items, because it was formed before the Iraqi Constitution, that is at the time of the civil administrator of Iraq after the US invasion, Paul Bremer So we worked during the previous parliamentary session to restore the law Which would have been considered one of the important legislative achievements in the country. It would have added new paragraphs to the structure of the court, how to take the procedures and methods to which the cases and files are referred, and the protection of workers, as well as the independence of the decision, Control them through influence . "[/rtl]
[rtl]"There are a lot of files that are very important in the judiciary, which are linked to corruption and terrorism, and include the names of Iraqi politicians, ready to take the necessary punishment against those involved," said Judge Ali al-Tamimi from Baghdad. "But it needs to be transparent and public, Because the plaintiffs of personal right or victims are many, and many of these crimes rise to the level of international crimes are against humanity and are considered war crimes. "[/rtl]
[rtl]"The political aspect has a great influence on the Iraqi legal system, and judges can not take the necessary action against cases involving politicians, symbols of popularity, influence, and militias, and the Iraqi judge is unprotected," he said. Because of fear, and there has been more than one targeting of many judges because of the necessary judgments on certain issues . "[/rtl]
[rtl]He added: "We need in the new stage, and specifically the next government, to establish a judiciary separated and excluded from politics, and to achieve the independence of judges, to open files on terrorism and corruption In addition, it must do the role of the Iraqi public prosecution, and take advantage of his wide powers, Even files that have not submitted complaints from one of the parties, especially those that appear in the media through the statements of citizens and officials . "[/rtl]
[rtl]"The next phase will witness the independence of the judiciary and enable it to stand up to influential political parties, provide protection guarantees to jurists, remove party hegemony and intervene in court decisions to take the necessary action against those involved in the corruption files that have been pending since," said Raed Fahmi, secretary of the Iraqi Communist Party. Years, "noting that" the alliance of the rest is working to keep the issue of forming the government on the principle of quotas, and not only in regard to the selection of ministers, but in all State building to promote citizenship and efficiency and integrity .[/rtl]
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