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[size=52]ILO: Iraq's pension system is unfair[/size]
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2024-07-09
A report by the International Labor Organization website confirmed, on Tuesday, that the retirement system is at the heart of social protection, and by ensuring income security for the elderly and other vulnerable groups, it prevents poverty, reduces inequality, and facilitates consumption. The retirement system also affects the labor market choices of the working population and has important financial implications.[/size]
[size=45]“Despite important legal reforms, poor implementation and inconsistencies between the public and private sectors make Iraq’s current pension system highly fragmented, inequitable and inefficient, and the old-age pension coverage gap is expected to widen rapidly, particularly for women outside the labor market and those working in the informal economy,” the report, translated by the agency, said. “Moreover, under current policies, the total financial cost of public, private and budget-financed pensions is expected to remain close to 4 percent of GDP per year over the next eight decades.”[/size]
[size=45]“Financial spending on pensions will continue to disproportionately benefit formal workers participating in public and private contribution schemes. Thus, the system creates an uneven playing field between the public and private sectors, contributing to the continued expansion of the already large civil service and hindering much-needed economic diversification and private sector growth,” he added.[/size]
[size=45]“Despite the widespread coverage, the majority of the elderly population does not receive individual pensions, and instead relies on other parts of the family-based, poverty-targeted social safety net programme, personal savings, intra-household financing, and other informal support mechanisms,” he added.[/size]
[size=45]The report indicated that “one of the important solutions lies in the partial integration on a unified management of a single pension system for private sector participants and new entrants to the public sector, managed through a single fund, while current public sector employees and retirees will remain as a closed group, managed separately.” End/25 D[/size]
[size=45][You must be registered and logged in to see this link.]
[size=52]ILO: Iraq's pension system is unfair[/size]
[size=45][You must be registered and logged in to see this image.]
2024-07-09
A report by the International Labor Organization website confirmed, on Tuesday, that the retirement system is at the heart of social protection, and by ensuring income security for the elderly and other vulnerable groups, it prevents poverty, reduces inequality, and facilitates consumption. The retirement system also affects the labor market choices of the working population and has important financial implications.[/size]
[size=45]“Despite important legal reforms, poor implementation and inconsistencies between the public and private sectors make Iraq’s current pension system highly fragmented, inequitable and inefficient, and the old-age pension coverage gap is expected to widen rapidly, particularly for women outside the labor market and those working in the informal economy,” the report, translated by the agency, said. “Moreover, under current policies, the total financial cost of public, private and budget-financed pensions is expected to remain close to 4 percent of GDP per year over the next eight decades.”[/size]
[size=45]“Financial spending on pensions will continue to disproportionately benefit formal workers participating in public and private contribution schemes. Thus, the system creates an uneven playing field between the public and private sectors, contributing to the continued expansion of the already large civil service and hindering much-needed economic diversification and private sector growth,” he added.[/size]
[size=45]“Despite the widespread coverage, the majority of the elderly population does not receive individual pensions, and instead relies on other parts of the family-based, poverty-targeted social safety net programme, personal savings, intra-household financing, and other informal support mechanisms,” he added.[/size]
[size=45]The report indicated that “one of the important solutions lies in the partial integration on a unified management of a single pension system for private sector participants and new entrants to the public sector, managed through a single fund, while current public sector employees and retirees will remain as a closed group, managed separately.” End/25 D[/size]
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